Barrancas (Colombia)
Barrancas | ||
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Coordinates: 10 ° 57 ′ N , 72 ° 48 ′ W Barrancas on the map of Colombia
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Location of the municipality of Barrancas on the map of La Guajira
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Basic data | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | La Guajira | |
City foundation | 1664 | |
Residents | 37,554 (2019) | |
City insignia | ||
Detailed data | ||
surface | 742 km 2 | |
Population density | 51 people / km 2 | |
height | 40 m | |
Waters | Río Ranchería | |
City Presidency | Jorge Alberto Cerchiaro Figueroa (2016-2019) | |
Website | ||
Barrancas is a municipality ( municipio ) in the department of La Guajira in Colombia . Barrancas is close to the border with Venezuela .
geography
Barrancas is located at an altitude of about 40 meters near the Venezuelan border in the south of the La Guajira department. The municipality is located in the valley of the Ranchería River . The municipality borders Hatonuevo to the north, Riohacha and Fonseca to the west, Fonseca to the south and Venezuela to the east .
population
The municipality of Barrancas has 37,554 inhabitants, of which 19,562 live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).
history
Barrancas was founded in 1664 and initially belonged to the sphere of influence of Valledupar . Soon, however, mainly trade relations with Riohacha were established. Initially the place was known as San José de los Barrancos . There was a parish in Barrancas since 1672 and Barrancas has been a parish since 1892. At first it belonged to the Departamento del Magdalena Grande , from 1954 to the Intendencia de la Guajira , which became a department in 1965.
economy
The main industry in Barrancas is mining . Part of the El Cerrejón coal mine is located in the municipality . Trade with the cities of Riohacha and Maicao , but also with Santa Marta and Barranquilla, is of particular importance for the economy .
Web links
- Alcaldía Municipal de Barrancas La Guajira. Alcaldía de Barrancas - La Guajira, accessed on June 11, 2019 (Spanish, website of the municipality of Barrancas).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Nuestro municipio. Alcaldía de Barrancas - La Guajira, accessed June 11, 2019 (Spanish, information on the municipality).
- ↑ ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on June 11, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).