District Office Bruchsal

Location of the district offices in Baden in 1890

The district office of Bruchsal had been an office in the Margraviate of Baden since December 1, 1802, and in the Grand Duchy of Baden from 1806 .

history

Bruchsal had been the residence of the Prince Diocese of Speyer since 1719 . The Hochstiftisch-Speyerische Vizedomamt Bruchsal included the city of Büchenau , Büchig , Neibsheim , Neuenbürg and Neuthard . In 1803 the official area came to Baden due to the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss . The 6th Organizational Edict of 1803 ordered the establishment of a city office and a considerably expanded rural office, both of which were combined in 1806 to form a further enlarged Oberamt .

The office of Odenheim was dissolved in 1807, Gochsheim in 1810 and Gondelsheim in 1826, as a result of which parts of these official areas were incorporated into the office of Bruchsal . In 1864, the district offices of Philippsburg and the district office of Bruchsal were merged. As part of the administrative reorganization of Baden, the Bretten district office was dissolved in 1936 . The northern part came to the Bruchsal district office, the southern part to the Karlsruhe district office . Like all Baden district offices the district office received Bruchsal to January 1, 1939 due to the law on the county self-government , the term district Bruchsal . The district of Bruchsal was dissolved on January 1, 1973.

The affiliation of the Bruchsal office within the hierarchical structure of the Baden administration:

From 1803: Badische Pfalzgrafschaft - Landvogtei Michelsberg - Stadtamt Bruchsal / Landamt Bruchsal
From 1806: Province of the Lower Rhine or the Palatinate Counties of Baden (Mannheim) - Provincial Oberamt Bruchsal
From 1809: Pfinz- and Enzkreis (Durlach) - City and I. Landamt Bruchsal / II. Landamt Bruchsal
From 1819: both offices are combined to form the Bruchsal Office
From 1832: Middle Rhine District (Rastatt, from 1847 Karlsruhe) - Oberamt Bruchsal
From 1864: Regional Commissioner District Karlsruhe - District Karlsruhe - District Office Bruchsal

Places of the district office

Grand Ducal Baden Government Gazette No. XXII of July 30, 1813, p. 136: City and first Landamt Bruchsal consisting of the places Bruchsal, Buchenau, Altenburg now Karlsdorf , Graben , Heidelsheim , Helmsheim , Liedolsheim , Neuthard , Obergrombach , Rußheim , Untergrombach and Münzesheim .

Second Landamt Bruchsal consisting of the places Forst , Hambrücken , Langenbrücken , Mingolsheim , Kislau , Östringen , Stettfeld , Ubstadt , Weiher , Zeutern , Unteröwisheim , Neuenbürg , Oberöwisheim , Odenheim and Tiefenbach .

For the senior officials or district administrators of the district office, see the district of Bruchsal .

Official titles

1803 to 1807: City and Country Office
1809: Oberamt
1809 to 1819: City and first rural office as well as second rural office
1819 to 1864: Oberamt
1865 to 1938: District Office
1939 to 1972: District Office (district)

swell

Grand Ducal Baden Government Gazette, No. XXII of July 30, 1813, p. 136 ( digitized version ).
Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe: Inventory No. 341 / District / Landratsamt Bruchsal

literature

Bernd Breitkopf: The old districts and their heads of office. The origin of the districts and offices in today's district of Karlsruhe - biographies of the senior officials and district administrators from 1803 to 1997. Verlag Regionalkultur, Ubstadt-Weiher 1997, pp. 28–39.