Bomsdorf (Uebigau-Wahrenbrück)

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Bomsdorf
Coordinates: 51 ° 36 ′ 48 ″  N , 13 ° 17 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 83 m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.4 km²
Residents : 57  (2020)
Population density : 41 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : March 22, 1970
Incorporated into: Uebigau
Postal code : 04938
Area code : 035365
Entrance south (2015)
Entrance south (2015)

Bomsdorf is a district of the town of Uebigau-Wahrenbrück in the southern Brandenburg district of Elbe-Elster with 57 inhabitants . It is located about two kilometers north of the city center, immediately to the left of the Schwarzen Elster in the Elsteraue landscape protection area between Herzberg and Uebigau .

history

Local history

The place was first mentioned in 1314 as villa Bochemanzdorf . Later spellings were 1384 Bomstorph , 1422 (den hamer) Bomsdorff , 1445 Bomstorff , 1505 Bomsdorff . The original document of the first mention in the Torgau Bet Directory was lost in World War II. However, the original place name was probably Bochemallsdorf . This Slavic name is explained by the roots bog- (god) and mil- (dear, dear). Thus the name means something like Gottliebssdorf.

There was a hammer mill in the village until 1406 . The watermill, which belonged to the Wiederau manor until 1800, was withdrawn in the course of the Elster regulation in 1852.

In 1556 a conflagration left a large part of the town in ruins. Of the thirteen existing properties at the time, nine burned down. In 1589, 13 well-to-do males lived with their families in the village, twelve of whom were gardeners and one housekeeper . All residents had to pay their interest, taxes and duties directly to the Liebenwerda district of Saxony . Like many other places in the area, the village was largely razed to the ground in 1637 during the Thirty Years' War . The need was so great in the period that the Liebenwerda bailiff was nevertheless unable to collect the taxes despite the threat of fines.

In 1835 the village and Neuhaus had 19 houses and 95 inhabitants. 15 horses, 101 cattle and 2 pigs were counted.

In 1871 the "Gasthaus Bomsdorf" opened at the southern entrance to the village. In 1921 it was sold to the current operating family and has been run by the fifth generation since then.

On March 22, 1970, the village was incorporated into the neighboring Uebigau .

On December 31, 2001, Uebigau and the city of Wahrenbrück were merged with the communities of Bahnsdorf , Drasdo and Wiederau .

Population development

Population development of Bomsdorf from 1875 to 2020
year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 198 1933 94 1964 93
1890 103 1939 84 2016 56
1910 100 1946 117 2019 59
1925 100 1950 119 2020 57

traffic

Buses of the 526 Falkenberg / Elster - Finsterwalde of the traffic management Elbe-Elster run to Bomsdorf on weekdays except Saturdays . This line, which is mainly geared towards school traffic, has direct connections to the Falkenberg (Elster) and Finsterwalde train stations .

The distance to federal highway 101 in neighboring Langennaundorf is about six kilometers.

Bomsdorf can be reached by car to the south via the extension of Herzberger Str. In Uebigau . A wooden bridge used to lead over the Black Elster , which was demolished without replacement in the 60s or 70s. In 2008 the city parliament promoted the establishment of a ferry instead of the old bridge. This proposal was not implemented. With the removal of the bridge, Bomsdorf became a dead end village for car traffic .

The Elsterradtour and the Schwarze-Elster-Radweg lead over the Elsterdamm.

Web links

  • Bomsdorf at www.uebigau-wahrenbrueck.de

Individual evidence

  1. ^ "Information brochure for residents and guests" published by the Uebigau-Wahrenbrück office .
  2. ^ The place names of the Bad Liebenwerda district Emilia Crome, Akademie-Verlag Berlin, 1968
  3. a b c "Information brochure for residents and guests" published by the Uebigau-Wahrenbrück office .
  4. ^ A b c M. Karl Fitzkow : Bomsdorf . In: The Black Magpie . No. 532 , 1937 (free local history supplement to the Liebenwerdaer Kreisblatt ).
  5. ^ "Overview of the population and the cattle stock in 1835" in "The Black Elster - Our home in words and pictures" . No. 596 . Bad Liebenwerda 1985, p. 8-10 .
  6. Gasthaus Bomsdorf: History of Gasthaus Bomsdorf. Retrieved March 8, 2019 .
  7. Municipalities 1994 and their changes since January 1, 1948 in the new federal states , Metzler-Poeschel publishing house, Stuttgart, 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , publisher: Federal Statistical Office
  8. Historical municipality register 2005 for Brandenburg p. 37 ( online as PDF file )
  9. Historical municipality directory 2005 for Brandenburg ( online as PDF file )
  10. ^ "Information brochure for residents and guests" published by the Uebigau-Wahrenbrück office .
  11. Lausitzer Rundschau: By raft over the Schwarze Elster from Bomsdorf to Wiederau? May 2, 2008, accessed June 15, 2020 .
  12. Elster bike tour, bike tour Lausitz. Retrieved June 15, 2020 .
  13. Schwarze-Elster cycle path, Lausitz cycle tour. Retrieved June 15, 2020 .