Breesen (Starkenberg)
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Breesen
Municipality Starkenberg
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 ′ 59 ″ N , 12 ° 20 ′ 18 ″ E
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| Height : | 205 m above sea level NN | |
| Residents : | 18 (2012) | |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 | |
| Incorporated into: | Tegkwitz | |
| Postal code : | 04617 | |
| Area code : | 03447 | |
Location of Breesen in Thuringia |
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 View of the place from the south
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Breesen is a district of the Starkenberg community in the Altenburger Land district in Thuringia .
location
The Rundlingsweiler Breesen is located 5 kilometers southeast of Starkenberg and 9.5 kilometers west of Altenburg . The citizens have a connection to the nearby state road 1362 via a district road . The district of the hamlet lies in the Altenburger-Zeitz loess hill country at the beginning of the Leipzig lowland bay . The place lies in the valley of the Kleiner Gerstenbach, which drains over the Gerstenbach into the Pleiße . It is the most southeastern part of the Starkenberg community.
history
On April 1, 1250, the community records that the hamlet was first mentioned. Wolfgang Kahl was first mentioned in a document from 1181–1214 under the name Bresen . This comes from the Sorbian brezina or breźno for "Birkenort, Birkenwald" (cf. Obersorb . Brěza ). In 1445 there were six farms.
Breesen belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies from the 16th century due to several divisions in the course of its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). When the Ernestine duchies were reorganized in 1826, the place came back to the duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. After the administrative reform in the duchy, it belonged to the eastern district (until 1900) and to the Altenburg district office (from 1900). From 1918 the village belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920. In 1922 it came to the district of Altenburg .
On July 1, 1950, Breesen was incorporated into Tegkwitz . During the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, the existing states were dissolved and the districts were redesigned. Thus Breesen came as the district of Tegkwitz with the district Altenburg at the Leipzig district , since 1990 as a county belonged to Altenburg Thuringia and opened in 1994 Altenburger in the district of the country. With the incorporation of the municipality of Tegkwitz into the municipality of Starkenberg, Breesen became the most southeastern part of the municipality of Starkenberg on December 1, 2008. In 2012, 18 people lived in the hamlet.
Attractions
The most typical Altenburg four-sided farm , the Heitsch farm , is located in Breesen , the oldest current building of which, a stable building, dates back to 1747. The house and stable were built in 1759, the barn in 1763 and the cowshed in 1765.
literature
- Holger Meutzner: The farmers of Breesen: 1413–2013. 600 years of history of a village in Altenburger Land. Borsdorf: Winterwork 2013
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Rockstuhl Verlag, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 40.
- ↑ Ernst Eichler : Slavic place names between Saale and Neisse. Volume I, VEB Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1985, p. 60
- ^ The Altenburg Office in the book Geography for all Stands , from p. 201
- ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p.83
- ↑ The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
- ^ The Altenburg district office in the municipality register 1900
- ↑ Breesen on gov.genealogy.net
- ↑ Breesen on the website of the Starkenberg community. Queryed on May 11, 2012 on the Internet
- ^ Andreas Klöppel, Dieter Salamon: Altenburger Vierseithöfe - Landbaukunst in the granary of Thuringia. IGB, Lilienthal 2008, ISBN 978-3-9810618-3-3
