Brennkogel

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Brennkogel
Brennkogel seen from the southeast

Brennkogel seen from the southeast

height 3018  m above sea level A.
location Carinthia and Salzburg , Austria
Mountains Glockner group
Dominance 1.94 km →  Spielmann
Notch height 188 m ↓  Klobenscharte
Coordinates 47 ° 5 '52 "  N , 12 ° 49' 15"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 5 '52 "  N , 12 ° 49' 15"  E
Brennkogel (Carinthia)
Brennkogel
rock Phyllite , quartzite , serpentinite
First ascent Christian Friedrich Schwägrichen first ascended in a literary way in 1800
Normal way Ascent from the Hochtor

The Brennkogel is 3018  m above sea level. A. high mountain in the Glockner group of the Hohe Tauern in Austria . The summit is located in the main Alpine ridge , exactly on the borderline between Carinthia and Salzburg , approx. 2.5 km as the crow flies northwest of the Hochtor . On the partially marked normal ascent from the Hochtor and the Fuscher Törl, the summit is relatively easy to reach in dry and snow-free conditions. When the weather is good, you can enjoy a beautiful view of the Großglockner ( 3798  m above sea level ) and the surrounding mountains from the summit .

geology

Directly on the ridge from the Hochtor to the Brennkogel (and below) there is a serpentinite that is traversed by a few quartz veins that represent the Tauern gold veins. This was mined for gold in the early modern period and was characterized by a particularly high content of free gold.

Climbs

Since the mountain can be climbed easily, it can be assumed that people have been on the summit since ancient times. The first literary ascent took place in 1800. The Leipzig botanist Christian Friedrich Schwägrichen stayed in the area on the occasion of his ascent to the Großglockner and climbed the Brennkogel.

  • Today's normal route leads from the Hochtor ( 2576  m above sea level ), first on a marked path north-west over the Bretterscharte into the Brennkogelscharte ( 2637  m above sea level ). Leave path west of the Brennkogel Charter to the north and arrives at an increasingly steeper debris and block slope (some climber trails, surefootedness required) in a notch ( 2943  m above sea level. A. ) and in an easterly direction over a short back to Summit with a cross. (Walking time from the Hochtor: approx. 1½ hours)
  • Another, more demanding, unmarked ascent that requires surefootedness and a head for heights is via the north-northeast ridge. The starting point is the Grossglockner High Alpine Road near the Fuscher Törl .

One of the most famous ski tours in the Salzburg region leads to the secondary peak, the Kloben ( 2938  m above sea level ).

From the summit of the Edelweißspitze : Left view of the Fuschertörl and the last ascent on the Obere Naßfeld, behind it the pyramid of the Brennkogel ( 3018  m above sea level ) with Kloben ( 2938  m above sea level ) - behind it would be the Glockner. In the middle and right above the Käfertal the Fuscher-Kar-Kopf ( 3331  m above sea level ), Breitkopf ( 3151  m above sea level ) and the Hohe Dock ( 3348  m above sea level ).

Literature and map

Individual evidence

  1. Clem Clements, Jonathan de Ferranti, Eberhard Jurgalski , Mark Trengove: The 3000 m SUMMITS of AUSTRIA - 242 peaks with at least 150 m of prominence , October 2011, p. 17. Height of the reference chart according to: Willi End: Alpenvereinsführer Glockner- und Granatspitzgruppe, Munich 2011, RZ 716.
  2. Federal Office for Metrology and Surveying Austria: Brennkogel on the Austrian Map online (Austrian map 1: 50,000) .
  3. ^ W. pair, W. Günther, F. Gruber: Das Buch vom Tauerngold . Verlag Anton Pustet, Salzburg 2006, ISBN 3-7025-0536-9 , p. 131 and 472 .
  4. Eduard Richter : The development of the Eastern Alps , III. Volume, Berlin 1894, p. 219
  5. ^ Willi End: Alpine Club Leader Glockner and Granatspitz Group , Munich 2003, p. 404 ff., Margin no. 1491 ff.