Burgschwaig

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Burg Schwaig (location component f0)
Burgschwaig (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state St. Johann im Pongau  (JO), Salzburg
Judicial district St. Johann im Pongau
Pole. local community St. Johann im Pongau   ( KG  Einöden )
Locality Wastelands
Coordinates (K) 47 ° 22 '12.4 "  N , 13 ° 11' 35.9"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 22 '12.4 "  N , 13 ° 11' 35.9"  E
height 906  m above sea level A.
Building status 3 (addresses 2015 f1)
Post Code 5600 Sankt Johann im Pongau
Statistical identification
Counting district / district St. Johann-West (50418 005)
Wilderness 14, 15, 15a
Source: STAT : Ortverzeichnis ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS ;
(K) Coordinate not official
f0
f0

BW

Burgschwaig is a location in the Salzachpongau in the state of Salzburg and belongs to the municipality of St. Johann im Pongau in the St. Johann (Pongau) district .

geography

Burgschwaig is located 2½ kilometers northwest of Sankt Johann on the left in the Bischofshofen-St.-Johann basin . It is located in the village of Einöden below the Palfner Kogel (Schwarzkogel ,  1413  m above sea level ) at around 905  m above sea level. A. Height. The location includes 3 buildings, the farms Vorderburgschwaig and Hinterburgschwaig .

You can reach the place on the supply road from Palfner Dörfl .

Neighboring locations:
High

Schrunten

Neighboring communities
Birkstein Rieling

History; Mining

The homestead was mentioned as a property of the bishops of Chiemsee in the early modern times .

The Palfnerkogel is an old mining area that was already used in the Bronze Age (dated 3700-3000 years old in the Arthurstollen ), and is part of the Mitterberg copper mining (southern district) . Between the Schattberg / Löhnersbach Formation of the Grauwackenzone ( Ordovician - Devonian , approx. 500–400 million years) - gray phyllitic slate (black slate) - there are diabasic deposits of volcanic origin ( metamagmatites of the metabasite group , Old Paleozoic ). Fahlerz (antimony-rich tetrahedrite ) occurs bound to this . Three corridors were prospected, at Birkstein (Bürgstein) south, at Burgschwaig and at Brand / Höch north.

The Burgschwaiggang was opened up in two tunnels above by the Mitterberg Copper Union at the end of the 19th century , the Klarastollen at 980 m and Luisenstollen at 940 m. The deposits were relatively insignificant, however, and mining was soon stopped again.

The entrances are in the steep terrain of the Riedlingraben on the upper Palfner Bach . The dump material is badly eroded or rolled up and can hardly be seen.

proof

  1. ↑ Today the road comes up from the north, so the Hinterburgschwaiger out of the valley is in front of the Vorderburgschwaiger.
  2. ^ Gerhard Moser (ed.): City book St. Johann im Pongau. City of St. Johann, 2005, p. 40.
  3. ^ Karl B. Matz: The Mitterberg copper ore deposit (Mühlbach am Hochkönig, Salzburg). In: Communications from the Department of Mineralogy at the Landesmuseum Joanneum 1953, pp. 7–19 ( Article pdf ( Memento of the original dated May 30, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and Archive link according to instructions and then remove this note. , Museum-joanneum.at). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.museum-joanneum.at
  4. ↑ a b Werner Hotel: recording report for 1953 on the map sheets 124 Saalfelden and 125 Bischofshofen. In: Negotiations of the Federal Geological Institute 1954, p. 47 f ( article pdf , geologie.ac.at).
  5. ^ A b c d Gerhard Feitzinger, Wilhelm Günther, Angelika Brunner: Old mining and smelter sites in the state of Salzburg . State of Salzburg - Department 16 Environmental Protection, Salzburg 1998, Mühlbach / Hochkönig; Nordrevier-Mitterberg, Südrevier-Bischofshofen-St. Johann , S. 22 ( pdf , salzburg.gv.at - overview from p. 19). pdf ( Memento of the original from September 24, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.salzburg.gv.at
  6. ↑ a b L. Weber, Ch. Reichl: Representation of Austrian mining . (Chapter 5). In: Leopold Weber (Ed.): The Austrian Raw Material Plan . Archive for deposit research (AfL). tape 26 . Federal Geological Institute, Vienna 2012, 5.3.2. The ore mining. Non-ferrous metals. Copper. Section Mitterberger Südrevier ("Wilderness") , p. 66 ( pdf , opac.geologie.ac.at).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Günther, C. Eibner, A. Lippert , WH Couple: Five thousand years of copper mining in Mühlbach am Höchkonig – Bischofshofen. Mining monograph on modern copper mining, 1829–1977, Verlag Gemeinde Mühlbach am Hochkönig, 1993 (?), Various Ss.
  8. ↑ 104 Metabasite Group (Old Paleozoic). ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Federal Geological Institute: Geological maps online - texts, geomap.geolba.ac.at  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / geomap.geolba.ac.at
  9. ↑ Ref. Günther, Eibner, Lippert, Paar: Five thousand years ... , p. 75.
  10. ↑ Max Krahmann: Journal for practical geology. Volume 14, Verlag Wilhelm Knapp, 1906, p. 370 and Fig. 106 overview sketch of Mitterberg, Mühlbach, Ausserfelden and Bürgstein-Burgschwaig i. M. approx. 1: 150,000 after C. Pacher , p. 367.