Bush (ides)
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bush
Municipality of Iden
Coordinates: 52 ° 47 ′ 5 ″ N , 11 ° 57 ′ 2 ″ E
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| Height : | 26 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 3.72 km² | |
| Residents : | 60 (Jan 2020) | |
| Population density : | 16 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | July 1, 1950 | |
| Incorporated into: | Iden | |
| Postal code : | 39606 | |
| Area code : | 039390 | |
Location in Saxony-Anhalt |
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Busch is a district of the municipality of Iden in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .
geography
The Altmark street village Busch is located 13 kilometers east of the town Osterburg in the Swipe of a ditch called Bever Lake.
Neighboring places are Iden in the west, Giesenslage and Hohenhof in the north, Kannenberg in the northeast, Germerslage in the east and Klein Hindenburg in the south.
history
The place was first mentioned in 1441 as To dem Busche , when Margrave Friedrich pledged Arneburg Castle with money raised from some villages. In 1513 the von Kannenberg brothers were wonaffitg thom Buske . Further mentions are 1687 Busche, Zum Busche , 1651 Buschaw and Buschow .
The place name Busch is of German origin.
From 1513 to 1762 the estate belonged to the von Kannenberg family. The daughter of the last von Kannenberg married a General von Kahlden . From 1837 to 1877 it belonged to von Rohr and from 1877 to 1885 to Zacher. Many changes of ownership followed. In 1928 it came to Ernst Walkhoff, then to Dieckmann (according to other information already in 1921 to the sugar beet grower Paul Dieckmann ans Heimburg) and from 1937 to 1945 the Berlin industrialist Dr. Heiligendorff in Berlin-Schöneberg.
Agriculture
During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: three properties under 100 hectares had a total of 32 hectares, a church property 14 hectares, a parish authority 2 hectares, and one property with 315 hectares was managed by the SMAD . The manor Busch with 315.4 hectares was expropriated. In 1947 a "Landesgut Busch" was formed with an area of 264 hectares. In 1948, three full settlers each acquired 3 hectares and 39 small settlers each less than 5 hectares from the land reform. In 1949, Volksgut No. IX / 8 was created from the estate, from 1953 the VEG Giesenslage estate belonged to it , from 1953 to 1955 with the VEG Rengerslage as a department, in 1965 the VEG Sandauerholz Fährkrug was attached, in 1973 the estate came to the KAP "Altmärkische Wische". After 1991, the Treuhand did not lease the property, but managed it on its own as a wage.
In 1996 the estate was successfully privatized when it was sold to a farmer's family who originally came from Wurmberg in Württemberg . They developed the estate into an organic farm.
Incorporations
On September 30, 1928, the Busch manor from the Osterburg district was merged with the Busch rural community . On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Busch was dissolved and incorporated into the municipality of Iden.
Population development
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District
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Source if not stated:
Good / manor district
| year | 1798 | 1840 | 1864 | 1871 | 1885 | 1895 | 1905 |
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| Residents | 44 | 79 | 55 | 79 | 94 | 53 | 77 |
religion
The evangelical Christians from Busch used to belong to the parish of Iden. Today, they are managed by the parish area Königsmark the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .
The Catholic Christians belong to the parish of St. Anna in Stendal in the diocese of Magdeburg .
Attractions
The manor house is a two-wing complex from the end of the 18th or the beginning of the 19th century, a two-story plastered building on a high base with a gable roof and an outside staircase to the courtyard.
economy
There is a Biolandhof "manor Busch" with arable farm and Hofschlachterei.
Personalities
- Rudolf Leiding (1914–2003), Chairman of the Board of Management of Volkswagenwerk AG, born here
- Franz Zielasko (1896–1943), miner and resistance fighter, was born as a seasonal worker in Busch
Web links
- Busch in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
- Iden at www.arneburg-goldbeck.de.
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 400-402 .
- Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 170 .
- JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 366 , 20. Busch ( digitized version ).
- Ludwig Storbeck: On the history of the village of Busch (= contributions to the history, regional and folklore of the Altmark . Volume 4 , issue 24). 1915, ZDB -ID 212026-4 , p. 319-320 .
- Ludwig Storbeck: Supplements to the history of the villages Iden and Busch (= contributions to the history, regional and folklore of the Altmark . Volume 4 ). 1915, ZDB -ID 212026-4 , p. 361-363 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 400-402 .
- ↑ a b Ingo Gutsche: Joy of many new arrivals . (As of January 2020). In: Volksstimme Stendal . January 18, 2020.
- ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 114 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
- ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 204 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 74 , year 1513. ( digitized version ).
- ^ A b c d e Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 170 .
- ↑ a b c Michael Diehlmann: Gut Busch - From the manor to the organic farm . Ed .: Kulturförderverein "Östliche Altmark" (= knowledge of the region . Volume 1 , 2nd book). Edition Kulturförderverein "Östliche Altmark", Altenzaun 2018, ISBN 978-3-9811747-0-0 , p. 267-273 .
- ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
- ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 343, 345 .
- ^ A b Doreen Schulze: For the first time growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
- ↑ a b Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 125 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 7, 2020]).
- ^ Parish area Königsmark. Retrieved March 7, 2020 .
- ↑ Rittergut Busch - Biolandhof Dihlmann. Retrieved March 7, 2020 .
- ↑ Werner Brückner (Ed.): The knowledge of the region . 1, Arneburg-Goldbeck-Werben and the surrounding area. Edition Kulturförderverein "Östliche Altmark", Hohenberg-Krusemark 2005, DNB 978966937 , p. 120 .
Bush | Büttnershof | Germerslage | Iden | Kannenberg | Rohrbeck | Sandauerholz