Giesenslage

Giesenslage City of Hanseatic City of Werben (Elbe) Coordinates: 52 ° 48 ′ 15 ″  N , 11 ° 57 ′ 19 ″  E
Height :	25 m above sea level NHN
Area :	8.91 km²
Residents :	149  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	17 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	February 1974
Postal code :	39615
Area code :	039390
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
Evangelical village church Giesenslage

Giesenslage is a district of the Hanseatic city of Werben (Elbe) in the Stendal district in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Giesenslage, a marshland village , is 6½ kilometers south of Werben and 8½ kilometers southwest of Havelberg in the Altmärkische Wische nature reserve in the north of the Altmark .

Neighboring towns are Rengerslage in the west, Behrendorf in the north, Werben (Elbe) in the north, Räbel , Neu Berge and Berge in the northeast, Kannenberg in the southeast, Busch in the south and Iden in the southwest.

history

Giesenslage was first mentioned in 1200 as Ghisenslaghe . In 1204 a Iohannes de Clisenlage or Johannes de Giesenschlage is named as a witness in a document. In 1212 the same may have been listed as Yo de Giesenslage in a charter. In 1349 the Dambeck Monastery sold elevations in ghysenslage to the Order of St. John in Werben. In 1355, Margrave Ludwig the Roman pledged the villages of Giesenslage and Behrendorf to Commander Albrecht von Dannenberg.

A double village, consisting of Niedergiesenlage in the north and Obergiesenlage in the south, was first mentioned in 1452 as dorperen to oueren vnd nedderen ghisenslage .

The chronicle of the village describes the historical development of individual farms up to the middle of the 20th century. It says, among other things: “In the Middle Ages, the village comprised nine courtyards, the Lehnschulhof, which later appears as Freihof (Jordanhof) and eight farms as well as the parish behind the church, the sexton, the jug and an estate that is located in Nieder- Giesenslage was located. In the Middle Ages, a new noble court was built next to this manor in Ober-Giesenslage. This was called the Neue Hof, later called the Hohe Hof. Until the end of the Middle Ages there was considerable knightly possession. "

Origin of the place name

One author assumes that the name can be traced back to the Giso or Gisene tribe, attested as early as the 5th century, and that the ending -lage would be a place of residence in the Middle High German lâache , i.e. a notched border symbol or later an area. Other authors assume that the name Giesenslage derives from the formerly knightly von Giesenslage family.

Incorporations

On July 25, 1952, the community of Giesenslage was reclassified from the district of Osterburg to the district of Osterburg . On February 1, 1974, the Giesenslage community was incorporated into the Behrendorf community.

On January 1, 2010, Behrendorf was incorporated into the Hanseatic city of Werben (Elbe). Thus, the district of Giesenslage has been part of advertising since January 1st, 2010.

Population development

year	1734	1772
Niedergiesenslage	56	47
Obergiesenlage	55	47

year Residents 1790 112 1798 143 1801 116 1818 090 1840 150

year Residents 1864 168 1871 148 1885 183 1892 [00]192 1895 180

year Residents 1900 [00]188 1905 [00]148 1910 [00]190 1925 273 1939 237

year Residents 1946 417 1964 330 1971 335 2014 [00]154 2015 [00]155

year Residents 2017 145 2018 144 January 2020 149

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant Christians belong to the Giesenslage parish, which used to belong to the Berge parish near Werben on the Elbe. It belonged to the parish of advertising and is now maintained by the parish area Königsmark in the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church registers for Giesenslage come from the year 1715. Earlier entries can be found in the parish of Berge.

Today the Catholic Christians are looked after by the Catholic parish of St. Anna (Stendal) in the Stendal deanery of the Magdeburg diocese. Originally, the Catholics in Giesenslage were looked after by the parish in Stendal, from 1917 onwards by the Filiavikarie in Osterburg. On March 29, 1928, a Catholic branch vicaria was established in Giesenslage through the appointment of a parish vicar . On November 1, 1948, the associated branch parish was established. After the Second World War , the number of Catholics in the evangelical places that have been evangelical since the Reformation continued to increase due to the influx of refugees and displaced persons from the eastern regions of the German Empire . The last priest, Winfried Schreiber, left the rectory in the early 1980s. From there on, the parish vicarie was looked after from Goldbeck. At the latest since 2006 the church belonged to the parish of St. Anna (Stendal).

Culture and sights

Former Catholic Church in Giesenslage

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Werben (Elbe)

• The Protestant village church in Giesenslage is a four-part Romanesque brick church that was built around 1160. It is one of the best preserved churches in the Altmark. A dendrochronological examination of the oak roof of the choir revealed a felling date around 1219 (edge ​​of the forest).
• The local cemetery is in the churchyard.
• The Catholic Church " Immaculate Conception " in Giesenslage was set up in 1928 in a former dairy that had gone bankrupt and had been bought by the Catholic Church for the Catholics living in Wische. Around 2012 the church was closed and sold. The former bell of the church rings today in the cemetery in Salzwedel.

Web links

• Hanseatic City of Werben (Elbe): Giesenslage district. In: werben-elbe.de. 2017 . 
• Giesenslage in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 772-777 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 169 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 371 , 50th Giesenslage ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA371~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Individual evidence

1. ^ ^{A b c} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 772-777 .
2. ↑ ^{a b} Hanseatic City of Werben (Elbe): Giesenslage district. In: werben-elbe.de. 2017, accessed April 3, 2020 . 
3. ↑ ^{a b} Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 342, 345 .
4. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 120 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
5. ↑ ^{a b} Ernst Haetge: The circle Osterburg (=  The art monuments of the Province of Saxony . Band 4 ). Hopfer, Burg near Magdeburg 1938, DNB  361451652 , p. 111-113 .
6. ↑ ^{a b} Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
7. ^ Adolf Diestelkamp: On the early history of the Krevese Benedictine nunnery . Ed .: on behalf of the Altmärkisches Museumverein zu Stendal (=  contributions to the history, regional and folklore of the Altmark . Volume VI ). ZDB ID 212026-4 , p. 111 .
8. ^ To Rohrlach / Diestelkamp: LHASA , Rep. U 21 Krevese Monastery No. 1
9. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 108 , No. 523 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
10. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 2nd volume 1 . Berlin 1843, p. 2 ( digitized version ).
11. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 2nd volume 1 . Berlin 1843, p. 6 ( digitized version ).
12. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 31 ( digitized version ).
13. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 33 ( digitized version ).
14. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 206 ( digitized version ).
15. ↑ ^{a b} Steffen Obara: Chronicle Giesenslage . January 3, 2010 ( archived on archive.org ( memento of April 4, 2020 in the Internet Archive ) [accessed on April 4, 2020]).
16. ↑ Approval of the territorial change agreement for the formation of a new municipality Hanseatic City Werben from the municipalities Hanseatic City Werben and Behrendorf from 01.01.2010 . In: Landkreis Stendal (Hrsg.): Official Journal for the Landkreis Stendal . 19th year, no. 17 . Stendal August 12, 2009, p. 201–204 ( archived on archive.org ( memento of March 30, 2019 in the Internet Archive ) [PDF; 6.8 MB ; accessed on April 4, 2020]).
17. ^ ^{A b c} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 169 .
18. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet VII, 1909, DNB  365941735 , ZDB -ID 1046036-6 , p. 36 .
19. ^ ^{A b} Doreen Schulze: For the first time growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
20. ↑ ^{a b} Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
21. ↑ Ingo Gutsche: I am happy about many new arrivals . (As of January 2020). In: Volksstimme Stendal . January 18, 2020.
22. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 124 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 4, 2020]).
23. ^ Parish area Königsmark. Retrieved April 10, 2020 . 
24. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 19 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 14, 2020]).
25. ^ ^{A b} Rudolf Joppen: The Church Development in the Magdeburg Commissariat from the end of the Kulturkampf to the fall of the monarchy 1887–1918 . In: Franz Schrader (ed.): The Archbishop's Commissariat Magdeburg in the series studies on the Catholic diocese and monastery history . tape 19 - Part 9. St. Benno Verlag, Leipzig 1978, p. 328-331 .
26. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 147 .
27. ↑ Ulf Frommhagen, Steffen-Tilo Schöfbeck: Cities - Villages - Cemeteries. Archeology in the Altmark. Volume 2. From the high Middle Ages to modern times . Tree ring dating - method of "dating timber" in the Altmark (= Hartmut Bock [Hrsg.]: Contributions to the cultural history of the Altmark and its peripheral areas . Volume 8 ). dr. ziehten verlag, Oschersleben 2002, p. 486 .