Gladdenstedt

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Gladdenstedt
community Jübar
Coordinates: 52 ° 39 ′ 11 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 12 ″  E
Height : 76 m above sea level NHN
Area : 4.69 km²
Residents : 82  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 17 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1973
Incorporated into: Nettgau
Postal code : 38489
Area code : 039003
Town center with a war memorial
Town center with a war memorial
Gladdenstedt (Saxony-Anhalt)
Gladdenstedt
Gladdenstedt
Location of Gladdenstedt in Saxony-Anhalt

Gladdenstedt is a district of the municipality Jübar in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

Geography and transport links

The Altmark village of Gladdenstedt is located four kilometers southwest of Jübar directly on the western border with Lower Saxony . The Ohre flows to the west with the nature reserves Ohreaue and Mittlere Ohreaue .

The neighboring town in Lower Saxony is Radenbeck , a district of the city of Wittingen . The B 244 runs through this place .

history

The village of Gladdenstedt was first mentioned on July 18, 1420, when Elector Friedrich I. Günzel von Bartensleben enfeoffed. Three farms in the village of Glenstede were named among the feudal estates .

In 1500 the Diesdorf monastery prescribed a life annuity to a canon of Hildesheim. In it eyne wisch to Gledenstede was mentioned. Zahn writes: "The fact that part of the Feldmark is run by a foreign farmer shows that the place has become desolate , which must have happened at the end of the 15th century." The village that had entered stood half a kilometer to the northwest from the current village.

According to a contractual arrangement between the Electors of Brandenburg and Braunschweig-Lüneburg, state sovereignty in the area had existed since 1692 with the Elector of Brandenburg alone. Today's village emerged as a colonist village in the form of a line from 1710 on a desert field mark. In 1711 four farms had already been rebuilt.

Today's street "Zur Mühle" is reminiscent of Wichmanns Mühle. It was on the south-western (right) bank of the Ohre. A watermill with one gear is mentioned as early as 1745. It belonged to the von der Schulenburg rulership of Wolfsburg. In 1804 it was called Wiegmanns-Mühle, 1842 Wiechmannsmühle. In 1928 the Gladdenstedter watermill from the parish of Zasenbeck (Hanover province) was churched in Jübar.

The historical population of Gladdenstedt for the years 1712 to 1814 is documented in a local family book .

At the beginning of the 20th century there was a windmill and a brick factory in the southeast of the village .

On February 2, 1990, the border with Lower Saxony was opened. The newly established border crossing was in operation until the end of the border controls on July 1, 1990.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1973, the communities of Gladdenstedt and Wendischbrome from the Klötze district were incorporated into the Nettgau community .

On January 1, 2010, Nettgau was combined with Bornsen , Hanum , Jübar and Lüdelsen to form the new municipality of Jübar . Since then Gladdenstedt has been part of Jübar.

Population development

year Residents
1774 066
1789 071
1798 053
1801 055
1818 076
1840 112
year Residents
1864 131
1871 134
1885 131
1892 136
1895 156
1900 168
year Residents
1905 168
1910 167
1925 185
1939 173
1946 209
1964 153
year Residents
2015 88
2018 82

Swell:

religion

The evangelical Christians from Gladdenstedt belong to the parish Jübar that belonged to the parish Jübar and today the parish area Rohrberg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany belongs.

Culture and sights

Gross stone grave in Nettgau
  • To the northeast of Gladdenstedt lies the Nettgau large stone grave , a Neolithic grave complex.
  • In Gladdenstedt, on the village square in the center of the village, there is a memorial to those who fell in the First and Second World Wars.
  • A memorial stone in Dorfstrasse commemorates the opening of the border in 1990.
  • The cemetery is on the northern edge of the village.

economy

There is a carpentry shop in the village.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 786-788 .
  2. a b Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
  3. Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 274 ( digitized version ). }
  5. ^ A b Wilhelm Zahn : Historical sources of the province of Saxony and adjacent areas . The desolation of the Altmark. tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 75 .
  6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 312 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10001038~SZ%3D00320~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2426-2427 .
  8. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Berlin 1804, p. 389 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000737_00417~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 333 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA333~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  10. Ulf Queckenstedt: Ortsfamilienbuch Jübar . ( online-ofb.de [accessed on March 6, 2017]).
  11. ^ Map of the German Empire, 1: 100,000, Part II / IV: Sheet 264: Klötze. Prussian State Statistical Office, 1906, accessed on March 4, 2018 .
  12. a b Annette Kaminsky, Ruth Gleinig, Foundation for the processing of the SED dictatorship (ed.): Places of remembrance . Memorial signs, memorials and museums on the dictatorship in the Soviet occupation zone and GDR. 3. Edition. Christoph Links Verlag, Berlin, 2016, p. 398 .
  13. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 357, 361, 363 .
  14. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 147 .
  15. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 98 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 3, 2018]).
  16. Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved March 3, 2018 .
  17. Online project monuments to the likes. In: Kusey at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed June 13, 2019 .