Nettgau

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Nettgau
community Jübar
Coat of arms of Nettgau
Coordinates: 52 ° 38 ′ 34 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 73 m above sea level NHN
Area : 20.86 km²
Residents : 134  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 6 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2010
Postal code : 38489
Area code : 039003
Nettgau (Saxony-Anhalt)
Nettgau
Nettgau
Location of Nettgau in Saxony-Anhalt

Nettgau is a district of Jübar in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Nettgau is five kilometers south of Jübar and 29 kilometers southwest of the district town of Salzwedel. In the north, the Poetzgraben flows into the Ohre , which forms the border with Lower Saxony to the west of the village . To the west and north are the nature reserves Ohreaue and Mittlere Ohreaue .

history

Center with stork's nest

In 1529 meadows in the desert villages of Nettgau and Petzenow are mentioned as the wischen in the desert dorppen tho Nethow and Petzenow which Fritz von der Schulenburg on Brome prescribes to the Diesdorf monastery .

Between 1529 and 1548 Fritz von der Schulenburg had eight colonists settle in the desolate village of Nettgau. In 1548 he sold the place to Georg von der Wense and Dietrich Behr.

Through the permutation agreement of Wallstawe , Nettgau came in 1692 from the court of Brome in the Duchy of Lüneburg to Voigtei Steimke and later to the Salzwedelischer Kreis in the Electorate of Brandenburg.

During the land reform in 1946, 215 hectares were expropriated, of which 187.4 hectares were divided between 49 settlers. In 1948 there were 37 buyers from the land reform, including 5 new settlers. The first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Helmut Just", was established as early as 1953 . In the same year, the second LPG “progress” (also of type III) was created shortly afterwards, which in 1956 merged with LPG Wendischbrome and Gladdenstedt to form an LPG.

Incorporations

On July 25, 1952, the Nettgau community was reclassified from the Salzwedel district to the Klötze district . The communities of Gladdenstedt and Wendischbrome were incorporated into Nettgau on July 1, 1973 from the Klötze district. On July 1, 1994, the Nettgau community came to the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel.

The municipal councils of the municipalities of Bornsen (on May 25, 2009), Hanum (on June 3, 2009), Jübar (on June 3, 2009), Lüdelsen (on May 13, 2009) and Nettgau (on June 4, 2009) decided by means of a territorial change agreement 2009), that their congregations will be dissolved and merged into a new congregation called Jübar . This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

On January 1, 2010, the three districts Nettgau, Gladdenstedt and Wendischbrome came to the municipality of Jübar.

Population development

year Residents
1734 64
1774 63
1789 45
1798 65
1801 69
1818 68
year Residents
1840 128
1864 148
1871 149
1885 178
1892 192
1895 205
year Residents
1900 222
1905 217
1910 228
1925 245
1939 248
1946 283
year Residents
1964 206
1971 209
1981 403
1993 367
2006 340
2008 345
year Residents
2015 131
2018 134

Sources: and others

religion

The Protestant Christians from Nettgau were originally churched in Brome and Altendorf in Lüneburg in the consistorial district of Ilfeld . In 1982 the chapel communities Nettgau and Wendischbrome were incorporated into the Beetzendorf parish and in 1984 connected to the Jübar parish. Today they belong to the parish area Rohrberg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

mayor

The last mayor was Roland Klingler.

coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved by the district on December 10, 2009.

Blazon : "In silver on a raised green shield base three oaks with black trunks and merging green crowns, in the shield base a natural silver barrow."

The main colors of the coat of arms are - derived from the main coat of arms motifs (oak) and the shield color - green - silver (white).

Culture and sights

  • The Nettgau stone grave lies north of the village near Gladdenstedt.
  • The war memorial erected in 1920 in the center of the village commemorates the fallen of the First and Second World Wars, a sandstone obelisk with a granite name plaque in front of it.
  • The cemetery is in the east of the village.

economy

Nettgau plant of Sonae Arauco Germany

The largest employer is the Nettgau plant of Sonae Arauco Germany , where the company itself and the company's logistics subsidiary employ around 360 people. There is also a biogas plant, a dairy cattle plant, a blacksmith's shop and other small businesses.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
  2. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  3. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 338 ( digitized version ).
  4. ^ Jens Winter: News about the repopulation of Wendischbrome and Nettgau . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 85th Annual Report, 2015, p. 63–68 ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
  5. ^ Jens Winter: Boundaries and boundary markings in the Brome area since 1543 . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 85th Annual Report, 2015, p. 74 ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
  6. ^ A b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1540-1542 .
  7. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 359, 361, 363 .
  8. ↑ Official Gazette of the District No. 7/2009 pp. 180-183 ( Memento from January 20, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF file; 1.9 MB)
  9. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 148 .
  10. ↑ Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved March 3, 2018 .
  11. ↑ Official Journal of the District No. 13/2009 page 325 ( Memento from December 31, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF file; 414 kB)
  12. ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
  13. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Nettgau at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed June 13, 2019 .