Salt frondic circle

The Salzwedelische Kreis , also known as Salzwedelscher Kreis , was a district in the Kurmark region in the then Altmark province of the Mark Brandenburg . It emerged in the 16th century and included areas that today essentially belong to the Salzwedel district in Saxony-Anhalt . From 1806 to 1813 the area belonged to the department of the Elbe of the Kingdom of Westphalia . The Stendalische Kreis was dissolved after the restoration in the district and provincial reform in the Kingdom of Prussia in 1816 and merged into the new larger Salzwedel district of the Prussian province of Saxony .

geography

The Salzwedelische Kreis was in the western Altmark. In the north it bordered on the Electorate of Braunschweig-Lüneburg ( Kurhannover ), in the northeast on the Arendsee District , in the east on the Stendal District (very short extension) and the Tangermünde District , in the southeast and south on the Duchy of Magdeburg and in the west again the Electorate of Braunschweig-Lüneburg. The town of Salzwedel was decentralized on the north-eastern edge of the then Salzwedelische Kreis; the suburb of Perwer von Salzwedel even belonged to the Arendsee district. In the district area there were three exclaves of the Electorate of Braunschweig-Lüneburg ( Klötze , Kakerbeck and Trippinleben ) as well as two almost exclaves Brome and Röwitz / Kusey . The area around Calvörde formed an almost exclave of the Duchy of Magdeburg. The exclaves of the Salzwedelische Kreis in the Duchy of Magdeburg were Wieglitz and Bülstringen as well as the area with Bregenstedt, Eimersleben, Erxleben and Uhrsleben.

history

In the course of the 16th century in the Margraviate of Brandenburg, organized circles emerged according to the landscapes or the so-called soft formations of the larger cities , in the 17th century also called horsemen or land riders, headed by a war commissioner. The executive officer was the land rider.

Six circles had formed in the Altmark. In the 17th / 18th In the 19th century, however, from a fiscal and land-class perspective, it was only a circle that had only a district directorate, a knightly council and a district treasury. The Altmark was thus comparable with the Prignitz, while in the Mittelmark the individual districts each had their own administrative bodies, their own corporate representations and. Had district coffers.

In the Altmark, the Stendal and Salzwedel districts kept their own district administrators, while only one district administrator was appointed for the Tangermündeschen and the Arneburg district in the 18th century. From 1735, the Arendsee and Seehausensche districts had only one district administrator. The provincial directorate had a provincial director (rarely two provincial directors), and sent a deputy from among their ranks to represent the Altmark knighthood to the provincial parliaments of the Kurmark landscape. In addition, there was a dike captain, a war commissioner and Oberlandeinnehmer as well as land takers for the individual districts, with one land taker in each case responsible for the Tangermündeschen and the Arneburg district as well as for the Arendsee and the Seehausen district. A land rider was responsible for each district. From around 1775 the supervision of the dikes was transferred to the Elbdeichdirektorium of the Altmark, which was subordinate to the Royal Kurmärkischen War and Domain Chamber Deputation in Stendal. In addition, a first and a second dike captain have now been appointed.

The name Salzwedelischer Kreis follows Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring (1804); in the older work by Anton Friedrich Büsching from 1775 it is called Salzwedelscher Kreis .

Associated places

after Friedrich Wilhelm Bratring (1804)

Abbendorf (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Ackendorf (1804: village , belonged to the Heiliggeist Hospital in Gardelegen)

Ahlum (1804: Dorf und Gut , also written Alem, owned by the nobility)

Andorf (1804: village , two shares, one share Domain Office Diesdorf, one share in aristocratic ownership)

Altensalzwedel (1804: Alt-Salzwedel, village , Dambeck school authority)

Altferchau (1804: Alt Ferchau, colony , in aristocratic possession)

Audorf (1804: village , one share in aristocratic ownership, one share: Domain Office Diesdorf) (4 farmers)

Bandau (1804: village and estate , also written Bandow, owned by the nobility)

Barnebeck (1804: village , two shares, one share: Domain Office Diesdorf, one share in aristocratic ownership)

Mountains (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Bergmoor (1804: also Berkemoor, colony, laid out in 1776 on the desert field mark Berkemoor , Domain Office Diesdorf)

Beetzendorf (1804: Flecken, three noble estates , all three estates in noble ownership)

Bockhorn, suburb, on the west side of the old town of Salzwedel, part of the town of Salzwedel (1804) (merged into Salzwedel)

Böckwitz (1804: also Böckefitz, village , in aristocratic possession )

Böddensell (1804: Böddenseel, village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Böddenseel (1804: colony village , in aristocratic ownership)

Hohenböddenstedt (1804: or Wendisch Böddenstedt, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Böddenstedt near Salzwedel (1804: village , combing in Salzwedel)

On the Bohldamm, wood guard, in the Salzwedelschen Stadt- und Bürgerholz, on the Lüneburg border, Salzwedel, Bürgerschaft (1804) (not localized)

Bombek (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Bonese (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Bornsen (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Bregenstedt (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Breiteiche (1804: forester's house , aristocratic property)

Breitenfeld (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Brewitz (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Brietz (1804: Brietze, village , Dambeck school authority)

Brüchau (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Bülstringen (1804: village , part (11 Kossäts) belongs to the Duchy of Magdeburg, the larger part belongs to the Altmark)

Brockmühle / Brückenmühle, watermill, near Groß Apenburg , aristocratic property (1804) (not localized, probably the watermill in the village)

Burgmühle, watermill near Gardelegen , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (1873: Bergmühle) (today ( ))

Buschmühle, watermill, near Gardelegen , belonged to the town of Gardelegen (1804) (today ( ))

Cheine (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Chüttlitz (1804: Chütlitz, village , belonged to the finance department in Salzwedel)

Kunrau (1804: Cunrau, village and Vorwerk , in aristocratic possession )

Dahrendorf (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Dambeck (1804: village , also Kirchdambeck, Dambeck school authority)

Dambeck, Schulamt and Vorwerk, seat of the general clerk of the Joachimthalschen Gymnasium in Berlin (1804)

Dammkrug, Krug , in aristocratic possession ) (1804 (not localized)

Damsendorf (1804: Vorwerk, in Flechtingschen Holze, together with a granny annexe, sheep farm , owned by the nobility)

Dankensen (1804: Danksen or Danxden, Dorf , Domain Office Diesdorf)

Dannefeld (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Darnebeck (1804: village , two shares, in aristocratic ownership)

Darsekau (1804: village , two shares, in aristocratic ownership)

Deutschhorst (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Diesdorf (1804: Distorf, village, official seat, Vorwerk and pen, secondary customs office of Salzwedel , domain office Diesdorf)

Dehre (1804: Döhre, village and two estates, formerly a provost, secondary customs office of Salzwedel , a share in aristocratic ownership, the former provost in civil ownership)

Dönitz (1804: village and watermill on the Jeetze , in aristocratic ownership)

Drebenstedt (1804: Drevenstedt, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Drögemühle (1804: watermill between Ziepel and Kenzendorf an der Milde, also called Drackenmühle, owned by the nobility)

Düsselberg (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Eickhorst (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Eimersleben (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Ellenberg (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Groß Engersen (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Klein Engersen (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Erxleben (1804: village and two estates , two shares, both in aristocratic ownership)

Estedt (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Etingen (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Eversdorf (1804: Eversdorp, village , in aristocratic possession)

Fahrendorf (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Faulenhorst (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Ferchau, Forsthaus, built in 1738, in the school district of the same name , Dambeck School Office (1804) (not localized)

Flechtingen (1804: village and estate, secondary customs office of Gardelegen , owned by the nobility)

Gardelegen (1804: city )

Garden jug, inn, in front of Gardelegen (1804) (risen in Gardelegen)

Germenau (1804: colony village and Vorwerk, built on the desert Feldmark Germen , owned by the nobility)

Groß Gerstedt (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Gieseritz (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Klein Gischau (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Gladdenstedt (1804: colony village and watermill, a dismantled Vorwerk , domain office Diesdorf)

Grauingen (1804: Gravingen, village , in aristocratic possession )

Groß Bierstedt (1804: village, formerly Wendisch Bierstedt , three shares, 1st share: Dambeck school authority, 2nd and 3rd share in aristocratic ownership)

Groß Gischau (1804: village , also written as Giskau, Dambeck school authority)

Groß Gravenstedt watermill near Groß Gravenstedt, at Mühlenbach , Dambeck School Authority (1804)

Groß Grabenstedt (1804: Groß Gravenstedt, village , in aristocratic possession)

Gröningen, village , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (dissolved in Dahrendorf, the eastern part of Dahrendorf was called Gröningen)

Grundkrug / der Tief Grundkrug, pitcher, not far from Tarnewitz (= Tarnefitz) on Heerstraße from Gardelegen to Hanover, built in 1753, together with a granny , owned by the nobility (1804) (up in Tarnefitz)

Hagen (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Hanum (1804: also Hanemb, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Hasselburg (1804: village and estate , two shares, in aristocratic ownership)

Haselhorst (1804: village , also Hasselhorst, domain office Diesdorf)

Heerde, sheep farm, not far from Quarnebeck , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (no longer exists)

Heidau, Forsthaus, built in 1749 not far from Tangeln , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (not localized)

Heidehof, establishment, im Holz not far from Solpke , no information about the owner (1804) (not localized)

Henningen (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Hohendolsleben (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Hohengrieben (1804: colony village, laid out in 1750 on the desert field mark Hohengrieben , Domain Office Diesdorf)

Hohenhenningen (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Hohentramm (1804: Hohen-Tramm, village , in aristocratic possession)

Hestedt (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Hilgesdorf (1804: Hilgendorf, noble estate , in aristocratic possession )

Hilmsen (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Höddelsen (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Hohenlangenbeck (1804: Hohen or Wendisch Langenbeck, village , in aristocratic possession)

Holzhausen (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Wooden jug, jug near Ferchau , Dambeck school authority (1804) (not localized)

Holzmühle (1804: watermill, a quarter mile from Flechtingen am Mühlenbach ) (no longer exists, was about here ( ), in aristocratic ownership)

Hoppenmühle (1804: watermill, near Immekath, on the Jeetze , in aristocratic ownership (location:) )

Hoppenmühle (1804: watermill, near Ipse an der Milde , in aristocratic ownership (location:) )

Hörsingen (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Horstmühle (1804: watermill, near Wiegelitz (= Wieglitz) on the desert Feldmark Pachwitz , no owner given)

Immekath (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Ipse (1804: village , also Ipze, in aristocratic possession)

Isenschnibbe (1804: noble estate, has been completely rebuilt, nothing of the old castle has survived , in aristocratic ownership)

Jahrstedt (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Jeeben (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Jeggau (1804: village , belonged to the Heilig-Geist-Hospital in Gardelegen)

Jemmeritz (1804: noble estate , in aristocratic possession )

Jerchel (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Jübar (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Käcklitz (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Kahnstieg (1804: customs and inn, between Schenkenhorst and Cremkau, a dam duty is paid, also on the Kahnstieg, called, owned by the nobility)

Kämckerhorst, Establishment of a Büdner (1804) (not localized)

Kemnitz (1804: village , one part to the provost of Salzwedel, the second part to the Diesdorf domain office)

Kempen (1804: Official sheep, close to the Haselhorst Vierischen Busch created 1754 , Domänenamt Diesdorf) (not exists more Location: )

Kenzendorf (1804: colony, not far from Pollwitz (= Polvitz) , in aristocratic ownership)

Forsthaus am Kinderteich / Kinderteichsches Forsthaus, built in 1788 , owned by the nobility (1804) (no longer exists, was northwest of Flechtingen )52.340361111111 11.208444444444

Klein Apenburg (1804: or Wendisch Apenburg, village , in aristocratic possession)

Klein Bierstedt (1804 :, formerly German Bierstedt, village , in aristocratic possession)

Klein Gerstedt (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Klein Grabenstedt (1804: Klein Gravenstedt, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Kleistau (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Köbbelitz (1804: village , two shares, in aristocratic ownership)

Köckte (1804: village , two shares, one share in aristocratic ownership, the other share: Amt Oebisfelde )

Kortenbeck (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Kuhfelde (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Laatzke (1804: village , Heilig Geist-Hospital in Gardelegen)

Lagendorf (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Langenapel (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Leetze (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Lemsel (1804: noble estate, together with sheep , in aristocratic possession )

Lerchau / Lelchau, Vorwerk, together with a sheep farm, not far from Bandow, on the desert field Lelchau , aristocratic property (1804) (fallen again, not localized).

Lindhof (1804: Colony, on the desert Feldmark Lindhof, laid out in 1754 , also written as Lindhauf, Diesdorf Domain Office)

Lupitz (1804: colony, a quarter mile from Köbbelitz, laid out in 1770 , also written as Lubitz or Lupiz, owned by the nobility)

Lüdelsen (1804: Vorwerk and colony, watermill, sub- forestry department, also written Lüddelsen, Diesdorf domain office)

Magdeburger Mühle, watermill, near Gardelegen at the Magdeburger Tor , owned by the Heilig Geist-Hospital Gardelegen (1804)

Mannhausen (1804: village , part owned by the nobility, part: Princely Office Oebisfelde)

Markau (1804: village , also written Marckau, domain office Diesdorf)

Marschmühle, watermill, near Gardelegen, formerly called the Sassendorfsche Mühle , belonged to the combing department in Gardelegen (1804)

Mehmke (1804: village , also written Mehmcke, domain office Diesdorf)

Mellin (1804: village , one share of the domain office Diesdorf, another share in the nobility)

Mieste (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Miesterhorst (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Molmke (1804: village , also Moldenbeck, domain office Diesdorf)

Large mill, watermill, near Valwitz an der Jeetze , Dambeck School Authority (1804)

Small mill, watermill, on the Jeetze , Dambeck school authority (1804)

New mill, watermill, on a small stream , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (near Gardelegen)

Nesenitz (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Nettgau (1804: village, also written Netgau, in aristocratic possession)

Neubrüchau, Vorwerk and Schäferei together with a granny annexe, not far from Immekath, laid out in 1748 on the desert field of Brüchau (1804) (not localized)

Neuekrug (1804: Neuer Krug, inn, not far from Reddigau, next to a windmill, domain office Diesdorf)

Neuendorf (1804: Neuendorf near Apenburg, village , aristocratic property)

Neuer Krug, inn, near Wiegelitz (= Wieglitz), next to a forge , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (merged in Wieglitz, Neue Krug 12)

Neuferchau (1804: Neu Ferchau, colony , in aristocratic ownership)

Neuhof (1804: Vorwerk, a quarter mile from Jeggau, written Neuenhof, the hospital was one in Gardelegen) (a home: )

Neuhof (1804: Vorwerk, together with a Büdner , Dambeck school authority)

Neumühle (1804: Vorwerk, near Tangeln , aristocratic property)

Neuenstall (residential area of Lüdelsen) (1804: sheep farm, laid out in 1754 in the Lüddelsen forest district, also written as Neustall, Diesdorf domain office)

Niephagen (1804: sheep farm, together with a granny flat , not far from Tylsen, also written Niepage, owned by the nobility)

Nieps (1804: Vorwerk and forester's house, a quarter mile from Ahlum in the so-called Holze Nieps , owned by the nobility)

Nipkendey (1804: Nipkendei, sheep farm and forester's house, between Teutsch-Horst and Wiersdorf , owned by the nobility)

Osterwohle (1804: Osterwohl, village and estate , in aristocratic possession )

Ostingersleben (1804: Ost Ingersleben, village , in aristocratic possession)

Peckfitz (1804: village , also written Peckwitz, in aristocratic possession)

Peertz (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Peckensen (1804: village, also Pekensen, Diesdorf domain office)

Pfeffermühle, water mill a quarter mile from Ziepel , aristocratic property (1804) (not localized)

Poppau (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Potzehne (1804: Potzähne, village , aristocratic property)

Puggen (1804: village , two shares, in aristocratic ownership)

Quarnebeck (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Reddigau (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Risch / Riesch, forester's house, a quarter mile from Pekensen, built in 1782 , Dambeck school office (1804) (not localized)

Ristedt (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Rittleben (1804: noble estate and sheep farm between Groß Apenburg and Sieden Tramm , owned by the nobility)

Rockenthin (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Rohrberg (1804: village and seat of the bailiff , owned by the nobility)

Rosenmühle (1804: watermill, a quarter mile from Erxleben am Seegraben , owned by the nobility)

Rotenkrug, jug and watermill on Mühlenbach, in aristocratic ownership (1804) (not localized)

Roth well, pitcher, not far Bombeck , in Adelsbesitz (1804) (no longer exists, situation )

Rüstenbeck (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Sachau (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Salzwedel Castle, noble estate, between the old and new towns of Salzwedel an der Jeetze, completely surrounded by water, former residence of the first Brandenburg margraves, now an ordinary knight's seat with a garden , in aristocratic ownership (1804) (today Burggarten in Salzwedel )

Probstei Salzwedel, noble estate, in the old town of Salzwedel near the Marienkirche. A loan from the von der Schulenburg family since the Reformation and now a noble estate and gardener's house , in aristocratic ownership (1804)

Salzwedelsche Mühle, watermill, near Gardelegen at the Salzwedelschen Thore, belonged to the combing department in Gardelegen (1804)

Schadewohl (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Schenkenhorst (1804: village and estate, watermill , in aristocratic ownership)

Pushing (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Ham mill (1804: watermill , domain office Diesdorf)

Schmölau (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Schwarzendamm (1804: Krug not far from Dönitz , in aristocratic possession)

Schwarzendamm (1804: Prielop, Krug, single building on the desert field of Prielop , aristocratic property)

Schwiesau (1804: village , Neuendorf domain office)

Seeben (1804: village, windmill , civil property)

Sichau (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Siedendolsleben (1804: village , one share: domain office Diesdorf, one share: aristocratic property)

Siedengrieben (1804: greaves, village , in aristocratic possession )

Siedenlangenbeck (1804: Sieden or German Langenbeck, village , in aristocratic ownership)

Siedentramm (1804: Sieden-Tramm, village , one share in aristocratic ownership, one share: Dambeck school authority)

Solpke (1804: village, secondary customs office of Gardelegen , aristocratic property)

Stapen (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Steimke (1804: Steimcke / Steinbeck, village, seat of a bailiff, watermill, secondary customs office of Salzwedel , aristocratic property)

Stemmerberg (1804: forester's house , aristocratic property) (today home of Hörsingen )

Stendalsche Mühle, watermill, near Gardelegen, at Stendalschen Thore, belonged to the combing department in Gardelegen (1804)

Stöckheim (1804: village , aristocratic property)

Stödelsche Mühle, watermill, at the Dumme, not far from Eickhorst (1804) (later called Eickhorster Mühle, west of the town center)

Sylpke (1804: colony, established in 1738 , owned by the nobility)

Tangeln (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Tarnefitz (1804: Tarnewitz, Koloniedorf, laid out in 1759 , Neuendorf domain office)

Taterberg (1804: or on the Taterberge, establishment, a quarter mile from Miesterhorst im Drömling, since 1787 , no information about the owner (1804))

Trippleben (1804: sheep farm, not far from Bombek, on the desert field of Trippleben , owned by the nobility)

Tylsen (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Uhrsleben (1804: village and estate , in aristocratic ownership)

Valfitz (1804: Valwitz, Dorf , Dambeck School Authority )

Vielitz mill, watermill, grinding, loh and fulling mill near Gardelegen, in front of the Stendal Gate , belonged to the combing department in Gardelegen (1804)

Viere (1804: Amtsvorwerk, together with sheep farm on Vierischer Busch, built on the field marks of the desert villages of Wundsbüttel and Wendefeld, Diesdorf domain office (1804))

Vitzke (1804: Vietzke, Dorf , Dambeck School Authority)

Waddekath (1804: Wadekath, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Wagenberg (1804: Vorwerk and sheep farm near Flechtingen , owned by the nobility)

Fulling mill near Salzwedel , belonged to the combing department in Salzwedel (1804)

Wallstawe (1804: Walstawe, village, watermill , in aristocratic possession )

Wegenstedt (1804: village, two windmills, secondary customs office of Gardelegen , owned by the nobility)

Weidemühle (1804: watermill, a quarter mile from Erxleben am Seegraben , owned by the nobility)

Wendischbrome (1804: Wendisch Brome, village , in aristocratic possession)

Wendischhorst (1804: Vorwerk, not far from Döhre, a Lehnschulzenhof , owned by the nobility)

Wenze (1804: Wentze, village , two shares in aristocratic ownership)

Werlholz / Holzkrug, Krug and forester's house, a quarter mile from Wistedt, A royal lumberjack belonging to the Disdorf district, via Werlholz , Diesdorf domain office (1804) (not localized)

Wernitz (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Wernstedt (1804: village , domain office Salzwedel)

Weteritz (1804: noble estate, sheep farm and colony , owned by the nobility)

Wiebecker Mühle, watermill near Gardelegen in front of the Stendal Gate on Lausebach , one owner (1804)

Groß Wieblitz (1804: Groß Wiebelitz, village , in aristocratic ownership)

Klein Wieblitz (1804: Klein Wiebelitz, village , aristocratic property)

Wiegelitz (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Wiegmannsmühle, watermill on the Ohre not far from Netgau, in aristocratic ownership (1804) (fallen desolate, not localized)

Wiepke (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Wiersdorf (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Wiewohl (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Winkelstedt (1804: Winckelstedt am Werder, village , in aristocratic possession)

Winkelstedt (1804: Winckelstedt near Disdorf, Dorf , Domain Office Diesdorf)

Groß Wismar (1804: Vorwerk, between Ahlum and Netgau , in aristocratic ownership)

Klein Wismar (1804: sheep farm, near Groß Wismar , in aristocratic possession)

Wistedt (1804: village , domain office Diesdorf)

Groß Wohlgemuth (1804: sheep farm, not far from Betzendorf , owned by the nobility)

Klein Wohlgemuth (1804: sheep farm, near Groß Wohlgemuth , owned by the nobility)

Wohlkrug, Jägerhaus, not far from Erxleben , aristocratic property (1804) (not localized)

Wolfs Mühle, watermill, a quarter mile from Groß Gerstedt an der Dumme (location:) , in aristocratic ownership (1804)

Wöpel (1804: village , in aristocratic possession)

Wüllmersen (1804: Wülmersen, village , domain office Diesdorf)

Wustrewe (1804: village , in aristocratic possession )

Zartau, Forsthaus, a quarter mile from Quarnebeck, laid out in 1760, aristocratic property (1804) (not localized)

Zichtau (1804: village and two estates , two shares in aristocratic ownership)

Ziegelhof, brickworks, near Wegenstedt, in aristocratic ownership (1804)

Zienau (1804: village , Dambeck school authority)

Ziepel (1804: village , in aristocratic ownership)

Ziethnitz (1804: Zietenitz / Ziethenitz, village , belonged to the combing in Salzwedel)

Zietenitzer Warthe, house, Ackergildehaus bei Salzwedel, in front of the new gate, belonged to the magistrate in Salzwedel (1804)

The offices of Salzwedel (only a small part) and Diesdorf as well as the Dambeck school authority were in the Salzwedelischer Kreis .

In the district reform of 1816, some districts were dissolved in the Altmark, some new districts created or the district boundaries redrawn. The numerous enclaves and exclaves were also cleaned up. The core of the old Salzwedelische Kreis was formed by the new Salzwedel district, which received almost half of the old Arendsee district in the northeast . In the south, some areas went to the new districts of Gardelegen and Neuhaldensleben .

District administrators and land riders

1608 Andreas Palme, land rider
1704/6 August Hempo von dem Knesebeck, district administrator
May 1747 Carl Wilhelm Gans Noble Herr zu Putzlitz elected district administrator
1752 Carl Wilhelm Gans Noble Herr zu Putzlitz, Deichhauptmann, District Administrator of the Salzwedelschen Kreis, Friedrich Christoph Anger, Landreiter
1756 Carl Wilhelm Gans Noble Herr zu Putzlitz, District Administrator of the Salzwedel District, Abraham Beyer, Landreiter
1767 Carl Wilhelm Gans Noble Herr zu Putzlitz, Country Director, District Administrator of the Salzwedelschen Kreis, submitted his departure in July 1767, Moritz Becker, Landreiter
November 4, 1767 to 1769 Friedrich Wilhelm von der Schulenburg-Kehnert, resigned in 1769
End of 1769, 1770 Arnold Christian Ludwig von Voss, District Administrator, Moritz Becker, Landreiter
1775 Arnold Christian Ludwig von Voß, District Administrator, Westphal (sic), Landreiter
September 1778 Johann Friedrich von Alvensleben, district administrator of the Salzwedelschen district, was elected district administrator of the Arendsee and Seehausen district that year, but then exchanged with Arnold Christian Ludwig von Voss in his Salzwedel district
1783 Johann Friedrich von Alvensleben
1799–1804 (1807?) Johann Friedrich von Alvensleben auf Zichtau, District Administrator

literature

Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. First volume: The general introduction to the Kurmark, containing the Altmark and Prignitz. XVIII, 494 pp., Maurer, Berlin 1804 Online at Google Books , digitized version of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek.
Anton Friedrich Büsching: Complete topography of the Mark Brandenburg. 348 S., Verlag der Buchh. der Realschule, Berlin 1775 (in the following abbreviated Büsching, topography Mark Brandenburg with corresponding page number), digitized version of the Bavarian State Library
Carl von Eickstedt: Contributions to a newer land book of the Brandenburg brands: prelates, knights, cities, fiefdoms, or Roßdienst and fiefdom. 590 p., Creutz, Magdeburg 1840 (hereinafter abbreviated to Eickstedt, Landbuch with corresponding page number)
Lieselott Enders: The Altmark: History of a Kurmark landscape in the early modern period (late 15th to early 19th century). 1580 pp., BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin, 2008 ISBN 978-3-8305-1504-3 (abbreviated below, Enders, Altmark with corresponding page number)
Gerd Heinrich: Administrative structure 1608–1806. Mounted and circles of the Altmark, Kurmark and Neumark. Historical Atlas of Brandenburg. Publications of the Berlin Historical Commission at the Friedrich Meinecke Institute of the Free University of Berlin in 1967.
Rolf Straubel : Biographical manual of the Prussian administrative and judicial officials: 1740–1806 / 15. 1. Volume A-L. XIX, 604 S., KG Saur, Munich 2009 ISBN 978-3-598-23229-9 (in the following abbreviated Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, vol. 1 with corresponding page number)
Rolf Straubel: Biographical manual of the Prussian administrative and judicial officials 1740–1806 / 15. 2. Volume M-Z. S. 605–1180, KG Saur Verlag, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-598-23229-9 (in the following abbreviated Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 2 with corresponding page number)

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, except for the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). 582 p., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (Table 1, additional page attached after p. 72)
^ Büsching, Topographie Mark Brandenburg, p. 17. Online at Google Books
↑ Eickstedt, Landbuch, p. 207 Online at Google Books
↑ Enders, Altmark, p. 105.
^ ^A ^b Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 2, p. 758 Preview on Google Books .
↑ Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces: except for the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same as the royal ones. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers ... on the leap year MDCCLII (1752). 226 p., + Two unpaged registers, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, 1752. Online at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg University and State Library (p. 99)
↑ Address calendar of all royal. Preussis. The provinces and provinces (except for the Berlin residences) and the high and low colleges, institu- tions and expeditions located therein, also have servants employed, the same as the magistrates, preachers, universities, etc. Also the place and time of their meeting, along with one double register, both of the colleges and of the servants located therein. To the leap year MDCCLVI (1756). 303 p., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1756.
↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, of the high and low colleges, institu- tions and expeditions located therein, the same of magistrates, preachers, universities etc. to the year MDCCLXVII (1767). 414 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1767. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden
↑ Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities etc. on the year MDCCLXX (1770). 523 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek, State and University Library Dresden
↑ Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 2, p. 1055 Preview at Google Books .
↑ Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 1, p. 7 Preview on Google Books
↑ Enders, Altmark, p. 663.
↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1799. 454 p., Berlin, George Decker, 1799 Online at Google Books (p. 65)
↑ Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. 528 p., With an appendix of 125 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1804 Online at Google Books (p. 66)

52.85 11.15Coordinates: 52 ° 51 ' N , 11 ° 9' E

[Adresskalender1775-1] ress calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, except for the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the Sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same of the royal. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers etc. on the year MDCCLXXV (1775). 582 p., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1775. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden (Table 1, additional page attached after p. 72)

[Büsching-17-2] Büsching, Topographie Mark Brandenburg, p. 17. Online at Google Books

[Eickstedt207-3] Eickstedt, Landbuch, p. 207 Online at Google Books

[Altmark-105-4] Enders, Altmark, p. 105.

[Straubel-758-5] A ^b Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 2, p. 758 Preview on Google Books .

[Adresskalender1752-6] Address calendar, the all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces: except for the residences of Berlin, the Kingdom of Prussia and the sovereign Duchy of Silesia; of the high and low colleges, instances and expeditions located therein, the same as the royal ones. Servants, magistrates, universities, preachers ... on the leap year MDCCLII (1752). 226 p., + Two unpaged registers, Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, 1752. Online at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg University and State Library (p. 99)

[Adresskalender1756-7] Address calendar of all royal. Preussis. The provinces and provinces (except for the Berlin residences) and the high and low colleges, institu- tions and expeditions located therein, also have servants employed, the same as the magistrates, preachers, universities, etc. Also the place and time of their meeting, along with one double register, both of the colleges and of the servants located therein. To the leap year MDCCLVI (1756). 303 p., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1756.

[Adresskalender1767-8] Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Lands and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, of the high and low colleges, institu- tions and expeditions located therein, the same of magistrates, preachers, universities etc. to the year MDCCLXVII (1767). 414 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin, 1767. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden

[Adresskalender1770-9] Address calendar of all royal. Prussia. Land and provinces, apart from the residences of Berlin and the Kingdom of Prussia, the high and low colleges, instantzien and expeditions located therein, the same royal. Servants, magistrates, preachers, universities etc. on the year MDCCLXX (1770). 523 pp., Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences, Berlin. Online at Sächsische Landesbibliothek, State and University Library Dresden

[Straubel-1055-10] Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 2, p. 1055 Preview at Google Books .

[Straubel-7-11] Straubel, Biographisches Handbuch, Vol. 1, p. 7 Preview on Google Books

[Altmark-663-12] Enders, Altmark, p. 663.

[Handbuch1799-13] Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1799. 454 p., Berlin, George Decker, 1799 Online at Google Books (p. 65)

[Handbuch1804-14] Handbook on the royal Prussian court and state for the year 1808. 528 p., With an appendix of 125 p., Berlin, Georg Decker, 1804 Online at Google Books (p. 66)