Mellin (Beetzendorf)

Mellin Community Beetzendorf
Coordinates: 52 ° 39 ′ 2 ″  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 19 ″  E
Height :	65 m above sea level NHN
Area :	8.89 km²
Residents :	178  (December 31, 2018)
Population density :	20 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2009
Incorporated into:	Beetzendorf
Postal code :	38489
Area code :	039007
Location of Mellin in Saxony-Anhalt
Passage to the north, the church in the background

Mellin is a district of the municipality of Beetzendorf in the Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Mellin is about nine kilometers southwest of Beetzendorf and six kilometers northeast of Brome . Tangeln Bach flows in the east . In the south the approximately 85 meter high Black Mountain rises.

The Wismar Forest and the Heydar Forest determine the landscape around the village.

history

Mellin was laid out as a round square village with a church on the square. It was first mentioned in a document as Mellyn in 1360 , when the squire Gebhard von Alvensleben left the village to the Diesdorf monastery with his daughters Adelheit and Elisabeth. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg of 1375 the place was listed as Mollyn and was desolate .

The village came to the von der Schulenburg in 1438 .

The historical population of Mellin for the years 1674 to 1814 is documented in a local family book .

Incorporations

In 1842 the hamlet of Neuemühle with a paper mill and the Heidau forestry department belonged to the community.

On 25 July 1952, the community Mellin was from the district Salzwedel in the circuit blocks reclassified. On July 1, 1994, the community came to the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel .

The community Mellin belonged to the administrative community Beetzendorf-Diesdorf .

On October 23, 2008, the Mellin parish council decided that the Mellin parish should be incorporated into the Beetzendorf parish by means of an agreement to change the area. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2009.

After the previously independent municipality of Mellin was incorporated, Mellin became part of the municipality of Beetzendorf.

Population development

year Residents 1734 069 1774 084 1789 078 1798 086 1801 088 1818 122

year Residents 1840 254 1864 192 1871 201 1885 196 1892 188 1895 228

year Residents 1900 268 1905 283 1910 282 1925 288 1939 277 1946 414

year Residents 1964 288 1971 238 1981 209 1993 200 2006 202 2007 195

year Residents 2015 191 2018 178

Sources: and others.

religion

The Protestant parish Mellin belonged to the parish of Jübar. Today, the church belongs to the parish area Rohrberg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

coat of arms

The coat of arms was approved on July 23, 1998 by the Magdeburg Regional Council.

Blazon : "In blue a silver river loop ( meander ), open at the bottom, enclosing a golden paw cross at the top , accompanied by four golden beech leaves."

Culture and sights

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments Beetzendorf - Mellin

• The stone church in Mellin is a late medieval building with a small neuromanisch s organ .

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

The B 248 leads through the village from Brome to Salzwedel and in the village the district road 1127 branches off to Nettgau .

literature

• J. A. F. Hermes, M. J. Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg. Second or topographical part . In: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . W. Heinrichshofen, Magdeburg 1842, 4. Description of the individual districts. XII. of the Salzwedel district. 114. Mellin, p. 340 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA340~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• Wilhelm Zahn (author), Martin Ehlies (editor after legacies of the author): Local history of the Altmark . 2nd, improved and expanded edition, Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , pp. 147-148.
• Joachim Stephan: The Vogtei Salzwedel. Country and people from the development of the country to the time of turmoil . Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2003 (= Klaus Neitmann [Hrsg.]: Sources, finding aids and inventories of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Volume 17). Peter Lang. European Science Publishing House, Frankfurt am Main 2006, ISBN 3-631-54808-7 .
• Lieselott Enders : The Altmark. History of a Kurmark landscape in the early modern period (end of the 15th to the beginning of the 19th century) (= Klaus Neitmann [Hrsg.]: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Volume 56). Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-8305-1504-3 .
• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark. Volume 1: A-K . In: Historisches Ortslexikon für die Altmark (= Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg . Teil XII; Klaus Neitmann [Hrsg.]: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Volume 68; Publications of the State Archives Administration of the State of Saxony-Anhalt. Series A. Sources for the history of Saxony- Reference Volume 23). 2 volumes, Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , Mellin (1) wnw Klötze, pp. 1457–1460.

Web links

Commons : Mellin  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Mellin in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
2. ↑ Top50 CD Saxony-Anhalt. 1: 50,000. State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy, 2003.
3. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 156 ( digitized version ).
4. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 407 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
5. ↑ Ulf Queckenstedt: Ortsfamilienbuch Jübar . ( online-ofb.de [accessed on March 6, 2017]).
6. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 340 .
7. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358 .
8. ↑ StBA: Area changes on 01.01.2009 (PDF file)
9. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1460 .
10. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 148 .
11. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 98 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 4, 2018]).
12. ↑ Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved February 4, 2018 . 
13. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 319 ( limited preview in Google Book search).