Hohentramm

Hohentramm Community Beetzendorf Coordinates: 52 ° 42 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 8 ′ 45 ″  E
Height :	45 m above sea level NHN
Area :	16.76 km²
Residents :	72  (December 31, 2018)
Population density :	4 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2009
Incorporated into:	Beetzendorf
Postal code :	38489
Area code :	039000
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Hohentramm

Location of Hohentramm in Saxony-Anhalt

Hohentramm is a district of the municipality Beetzendorf in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Hohentramm, a round square village with a church, is located around 15 kilometers south of the district town of Salzwedel . The Stapener Landgraben flows in the west of the village and flows into the Landgraben .

history

Hohentramm was first mentioned in a document in 1304 as villa Tramme , when Knight von Stöckheim (Stockem) prescribed the Arendsee monastery with his daughter to lift it from Tramm.

In 1331 the place was mentioned as ville hoghentramme when Heinrich von Rundstedt and Fritz von Dequede sold their goods to Borchard von Bartensleben.

The village was mentioned in a document on October 21, 1440, when the provost and the convent of the Arendsee monastery sold the village of Hohen Tramme to von der Schulenburg .

To the north of the village is the Hohentramm train station , on the former Kalbe / Milde – Beetzendorf railway line of the Altmärkische Kleinbahn . The station building was opened on December 18, 1899 and was in use as a station agency until 1987. Then the building was handed over to the Soviet Army , which used it as a hunting lodge for the Hohentramm special hunting area until the fall of the Wall. In 1991 the passenger and 1994 also the freight traffic was stopped, the railroad tracks were dismantled. The building was secured in its substance from 1994 by the new owners.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the previously independent communities Siedengrieben and Stapen were incorporated into the community of Hohentramm. On July 25, 1952, Hohentramm was reclassified to the Klötze district . On July 1, 1994, the community came to the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel .

On October 2, 2008, the local council of the municipality of Hohentramm decided that the municipality of Hohentramm should be incorporated into the municipality of Beetzendorf. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2009.

After the previously independent municipality of Hohentramm was incorporated, Hohentramm, Stapen and Siedengieben became districts of the municipality of Beetzendorf.

Population development

year Residents 1734 063 1774 146 1789 063 1798 073 1801 074 1818 066

year Residents 1840 122 1864 154 1871 144 1885 119 1892 124 1895 136

year Residents 1900 154 1905 151 1910 167 1925 172 1939 170 1946 296

year Residents 1964 517 1971 459 1981 357 1993 323 2006 253 2007 247

year Residents 2015 77 2018 72

Sources: and others.

religion

The Protestant parish of Hohentramm belonged to the parish of Jeeben. Today, the church belongs to the parish area Beetzendorf the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the community was Rainer Klinzmann (SPD).

Culture and sights

Buildings

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments Beetzendorf - Hohentramm

• The village church Hohentramm is a field stone hall from the 15th century. The square lattice tower above the western part is crowned by an octagonal top. The brick parts were added in 1883. The late medieval bronze bell bears a Gothic minuscule inscription.

literature

• Johann Christoph Becmann, Bernhard Ludwig Beckmann: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . tape 2 , 5th part, 1st book. Berlin 1753, p. 102, 106 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DidVOAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA102~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• J. A. F. Hermes, M. J. Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg. Second or topographical part . In: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . W. Heinrichshofen, Magdeburg 1842, 4. Description of the individual districts. XII. of the Salzwedel district. 79. Hohentramm, p. 335 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA335~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
• Georg Schmidt : The family of the Schulenburg , part 2, Beetzendorf 1899. DNB 368145026 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 143 .
• Joachim Stephan: The Vogtei Salzwedel. Country and people from the development of the country to the time of turmoil . Dissertation Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2003 (= Klaus Neitmann [Hrsg.]: Sources, finding aids and inventories of the Brandenburg State Main Archives Volume 17). Peter Lang. European Science Publishing House, Frankfurt am Main 2006, ISBN 3-631-54808-7 .
• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark. Volume 2: L-Z . In: Historisches Ortslexikon für die Altmark (= Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg . Teil XII; Klaus Neitmann [Hrsg.]: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Volume 68; Publications of the State Archives Administration of the State of Saxony-Anhalt. Series A. Sources for the history of Saxony- Reference Volume 23). 2 volumes, Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , Hohentramm nnw Klötze, pp. 2237–2240.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
2. ^ ^{A b} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2237-2240 .
3. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 19 ( digitized version ).
5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 237 ( digitized version ).
6. ↑ Place name according to the original document
7. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 296 ( digitized version ).
8. ^ Rüdiger Lange: Reichsbahn idyll remains . In: Altmark newspaper . August 7, 2017 ( az-online.de [accessed February 2, 2018]).
9. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358, 362 .
10. ↑ StBA: Area changes on 01/01/2009
11. ↑ "Transformation processes of public services of general interest in the Altmark"
12. ↑ Area information Changes to the area of ​​the municipality since July 1st, 2007
13. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 143 .
14. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 24 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 2, 2018]).
15. ↑ Beetzendorf parish area. Retrieved February 2, 2018 . 
16. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark. Volume 2: L-Z . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , Hohentramm. 9. Monuments, p. 2240.