Neumühle (Beetzendorf)

Neumühle Community Beetzendorf Coordinates: 52 ° 40 ′ 4 " N , 11 ° 0 ′ 33" E
Height :	47 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation :	September 30, 1928
Incorporated into:	Tangling
Postal code :	38489
Area code :	039000

Neumühle

Location of Neumühle in Saxony-Anhalt

Neumühle is part of the municipality of Beetzendorf in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The place Neumühle is six kilometers southwest of Beetzendorf on Tangelnschen Bach .

history

In 1804 the Neuemühle Vorwerk near Tangeln with a sheep farm with 26 inhabitants, located in the Salzwedel district, was mentioned. At that time it belonged to the Count von der Schulenburg zu Wolfsburg . The forester's house Heydau was laid out in 1749 ( called Forsthaus Heidau in 1804 ). It also belonged to Count von der Schulenburg in Wolfsburg. The forester's house Heydau was located southeast of Mellin in the forest on the field mark of the deserted village of Heidau as early as 1420.

In 1842 the hamlet of Neuemühle with a paper mill and the Heidau forestry department belonged to the municipality of Mellin.

In a directory from 1873, an independent community district of Neuemühle, Colonie and paper mill is listed.

In 1909 there was an estate district of Neumühle with the forester's house Heydau, a paper factory and a former road house. In 1925 a forester's house was called Neumühle, it was northwest of the village on the other side of the stream.

Between 1938 and 1942 Neumühle Castle was built by the Wolfsburg branch of the von der Schulenburg family .

After 1986, a district of Neumühle in the municipality of Tangeln was named.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the Neuemühle manor was united with the rural community Tangeln. On May 28, 1929, the official gazette said that the previous place name “Neuenmühle” could be continued. The manor district was listed in the official community encyclopedia as "Neuemühle", but not as "Neue n mühle" or, as would be expected here, as "Neumühle".

After the Tangeln community was incorporated into the Beetzendorf community, the Neumühle district became part of the Beetzendorf community on January 1, 2009. In the main statute of the community a district Neumühle is listed, to which the smaller settlement "Schloss Neumühle" belongs. The historian Peter P. Rohrlach, however, writes: The place was "incorporated into the municipality of Beetzendorf as a smaller settlement in 2009 as Neumühle Castle".

Population development

year	Residents
1774	12
1789	12
1798	25th
1801	08th
1818	26th
1840	66

year	Residents
1885	69
1892	54
1905	55

Swell:

Culture and sights

Neumühle Castle

Neumühle Castle is one of the last major castle buildings in Germany of the 20th century. The architect of the building was Paul Bonatz , who among other things built the reception building of the main train station in Stuttgart and the opera house in Ankara . The castle, which took four years to build, was moved into in November 1942 by the family of Günther Graf von der Schulenburg-Wolfsburg . The schulenburg property and the Wolfsburg in what was then the " City of the Kdf-Wagens " 35 km southwest had been expropriated around 1940 for the construction of the Volkswagen factory . Neumühle Castle was built in a modern construction from reinforced concrete with four round corner towers and was only slightly smaller than the headquarters in Wolfsburg. The castle, which is located on a hill surrounded by deciduous forests, has a remarkable garden. After the count's expropriation in 1945, it was used as a pulmonary hospital and senior citizens' home. Today it is privately owned again.

religion

The Protestant Christians from Neumühle belonged to the Tangeln parish in the parish of Ahlum. Today, the church belongs to the parish area Rohrberg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany . Catholics in Neumühle belong to the Church of the Assumption of Mary in Beetzendorf .

literature

Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 157 .
JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 340 ( digitized version ).

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b main statutes (PDF file; 97 kB)
↑ ^a ^b Local area directory for the state of Saxony-Anhalt (directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality), as of January 2014, State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale), 2016
^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators . Berlin 1804, p. 382 ( digitized version ).
^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Berlin 1804, p. 375 ( digitized version ).
^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 340 ( digitized version ).
↑ Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. Volume VI, Province of Saxony. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1873, p. 14 (online = digitized version ).
^ Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 124-125 .
^ ^A ^b Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 157 .
↑ Karla Balkow and Werner Christ: Local dictionary of the German Democratic Republic . R. v. Decker's publishing house. G. Schenck GmbH, Heidelberg 1986, ISBN 3-7685-2185-0 , p. 218 .
↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 216 .
↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1929, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 143 . : literally "I agree that ... parts of the after-named former manor districts as districts without communal independence continue to use their previous place names ... g) Salzwedel district ... Neuenmühle ... The District President"
^ ^A ^b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1581-1582 .
↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 23 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 28, 2018]).
↑ Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved January 28, 2018 .

[Satzung-1] statutes (PDF file; 97 kB)

[OT-LSA-2016-2] Local area directory for the state of Saxony-Anhalt (directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality), as of January 2014, State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale), 2016

[Bratring-382-3] Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators . Berlin 1804, p. 382 ( digitized version ).

[Bratring-375-4] Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Berlin 1804, p. 375 ( digitized version ).

[5] JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 340 ( digitized version ).

[Gemeidelex-1873-6] Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. Volume VI, Province of Saxony. Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1873, p. 14 (online = digitized version ).

[7] Royal Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): Community encyclopedia for the province of Saxony . Based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1905. 1909, p. 124-125 .

[Zahn-1928-8] A ^b Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 157 .

[9] Karla Balkow and Werner Christ: Local dictionary of the German Democratic Republic . R. v. Decker's publishing house. G. Schenck GmbH, Heidelberg 1986, ISBN 3-7685-2185-0 , p. 218 .

[AB-RB-Magdeburg-10] Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 216 .

[11] Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1929, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 143 . : literally "I agree that ... parts of the after-named former manor districts as districts without communal independence continue to use their previous place names ... g) Salzwedel district ... Neuenmühle ... The District President"

[HOB-12-12] A ^b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1581-1582 .

[Almanach1903-13] Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 23 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 28, 2018]).

[14] Rohrberg parish area. Retrieved January 28, 2018 .