Schwarzendamm

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Schwarzendamm
City blocks
Coordinates: 52 ° 36 ′ 4 ″  N , 11 ° 2 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 61 m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.04 km²
Residents : 53  (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density : 26 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1938
Incorporated into: Donitz
Postal code : 38486
Area code : 039008
Crossroads in the center
Crossroads in the center
Schwarzendamm (Saxony-Anhalt)
Schwarzendamm
Schwarzendamm
Location of Schwarzendamm in Saxony-Anhalt

Schwarzendamm is a district of the village of Dönitz and the town of Klötze in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Schwarzendamm is located on the Drömling , around eight kilometers southwest of the city center of Klötze. The closest places are Altferchau (just under one kilometer west), Dönitz (one kilometer north), Kusey (four kilometers east) and Kunrau (four kilometers south). The Jeetze rises a few hundred meters southwest of the village on the southern ridge .

history

Schwarzendamm was laid out before 1789 as a Krugetablissement (inn) on the desert field Prilop. At the beginning of the 18th century it was settled by colonists . Colonist houses were mentioned next to the jug as early as 1833. In 1840 the place was then a colonist village with a jug, six basic seats, two granny annals and eight houses.

Prilop

The village was called Prilop in the Middle Ages and was described as desolate in a document in 1420 : dacz wuste dorff prylopp . Also in 1435 it is called dat wuste dorp Prylop . Further mentions are 1492 prylop and 1598 the desert village Prilop , 1804 Prielop .

Wilhelm Zahn describes the location of Prilop in 1909 as follows: “On the right bank of the Jeetze, at the southern end of the Moores, 1.25 kilometers south of Dünitz, 1 kilometer east of Alt-Ferchau, lies the desert. The place of the old settlement is still called the village today . Immediately to the west of it is the current Schwarzendamm colony. "

Incorporations

On April 1, 1938, the communities Schwarzendamm, Dönitz and Altferchau in the district of Salzwedel merged to form a new community called Dönitz .

With the incorporation of Dönitz into Klötze on January 1, 2010, the district of Schwarzendamm became part of the town of Klötze and the newly established village of Dönitz.

Population development

year Residents
1789 06th
1798 03
1801 04th
1818 20th
1840 45
1864 54
year Residents
1871 44
1885 64
1895 61
1905 72
1910 88
1925 82
year Residents
2017 51
2018 53

religion

The Protestant Christians from Schwarzendamm are churched in the Neuferchau parish, which belonged to the parish of Immekath. Schwarzendamm today belongs to the parish of Steimke-Kusey in the parish of Salzwedel in the Provostspengel Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

  • The local cemetery is in the south of the village.
  • In Schwarzendamm there is a memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World Wars, a field stone pyramid crowned by an eagle.

traffic

Schwarzendamm is connected to Dönitz and Kunrau as well as Altferchau and Kusey by district roads. Buses run to Beetzendorf , Klötze and Kunrau, some of which are on- call buses .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2020-2021 .
  2. ^ City of Klötze, residents' registration office: population on December 31, 2018 . January 9, 2019.
  3. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 274 ( digitized version ).
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 275 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Berlin 1804, p. 383 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000737_00411~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : The desolation of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 183 .
  8. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1938, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 127 .
  9. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 51 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 1, 2019]).
  10. ↑ Steimke-Kusey parish area. Retrieved January 1, 2019 .
  11. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. Schwarzendamm at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed January 1, 2019 .