Hohenhenningen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hohenhenningen
City blocks
Coordinates: 52 ° 39 ′ 52 "  N , 11 ° 10 ′ 41"  E
Height : 52 m above sea level NHN
Area : 13.09 km²
Residents : 137  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 10 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : April 14, 1994
Incorporated into: Neuendorf
Postal code : 38486
Area code : 03909
Hohenhenningen (Saxony-Anhalt)
Hohenhenningen
Hohenhenningen
Location of Hohenhenningen in Saxony-Anhalt

Hohenhenningen belongs to the village of Neuendorf and is part of the town of Klötze in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Hohenhenningen is located three kilometers southwest of Neuendorf and four kilometers north of Klötze. The Purnitz flows in the east . It is a circular square village with a church on the square and expanded to the northeast .

history

Hohenhenningen is first mentioned in 1264 as ville Hennighe prope Abbenburch in Marchio site . In 1319 the place was called henninghe when the knight Johann von Kröcher announced that the chapel of St. Marie Magdalenä on the mountain near Klötze was given to the pastor. 1344 speaks of in villa Henninghe non longa sita a Klotzen and 1362 of in villa Hennighe prope castrum clotze . In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Henningen . Other mentions of the place are: 1394 in the dorpe to hennynge , 1541 Hennig near Appenborg and 1687 Henning bey Clötzen .

It was not until 1804 that the place was called Hohen = Henningen near Klötzen .

According to Wilhelm Zahn, the Magdalenenkapelle was located about a kilometer east of the village north of the deserted Berenkath on a hill and died after the Reformation.

In a gravel pit around 900 southwest of the village, a cemetery of the 8th / 9th Discovered in the 19th century. The Kiesberg formed an excellent lead in the Purnitztal and was also called the Kerkberg. The chapel seems to have stood there. The place of discovery (gravel pit) has been closed and therefore no longer exists.

On the other hand, Johann Friedrich Danneil writes : According to legend, the village of Mallehn was located in the field of the village of Hohen Henningen, a mile south of Groß Apenburg, called the Kirchberge.

Origin of the place name

Franz Mertens explained the place name as follows: Henning is a personal name for Hagano or Heino. That could mean Hagan from the Hag tribe , where hag means enclosure in Old High German .

Incorporations

On July 25, 1952 Municipal High Henningen was from the district Salzwedel in the circuit blocks reclassified. On January 1, 1973, the community of Siedentramm was incorporated into Hohenhenningen. On April 14, 1994 the community of Hohenhenningen itself was dissolved and incorporated into Neuendorf with its district of Siedentramm. With the incorporation of Neuendorf to Klötze on January 1, 2010, the districts of Hohenhenningen and Siedentramm came to the town of Klötze to the newly established village of Neuendorf.

Population development

year Residents
1734 094
1774 109
1789 091
1798 093
1801 095
1818 118
year Residents
1840 148
1864 157
1871 158
1885 162
1892 168
1895 171
year Residents
1900 158
1905 169
1910 173
1925 194
1939 179
1946 258
year Residents
1964 212
1971 172
1981 212
1993 228
2018 137

religion

The evangelical Christians of the parish High Henningen formerly belonged to the parish High Henningen and now belong to the parish area blocks in the parish of Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church records for Hohenhenningen date from 1652.

Culture and sights

  • The Protestant village church Hohenhenningen is a three-sided closed brick building from 1874 with a square west tower with an organ.
  • In front of the church there is a cuboid made of field stones, on top a boulder with the names of the fallen from the 1st World War, in front of it a pedestal with a memorial plaque for the fallen from the 2nd World War.
  • There is a village community center in Hohenhenningen.
  • There is a club in town, the sports club SV 97 Hohenhenningen eV

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 931-936 .
  2. ^ City of Klötze, residents' registration office: population on December 31, 2018 . January 9, 2019.
  3. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Hermann Krabbo : Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 215 , No. 897 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1. Ed .: Berlin. tape 25 , 1863, p. 290 , XL ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10001003_00199~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  6. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 405 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  7. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Ed .: Berlin. tape 1 , 1804, p. 376 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735_00398~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  8. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : The desolation of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 336 , no.223 .
  9. ↑ Wilhelm Zahn : The Altmark village churches and their clergy in the Middle Ages . (Notes on 212 churches from Abbendorf to Ziethnitz). In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 34th Annual Report, 1907, p. 53–54 , 75. Henningen near Clötze ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
  10. ↑ Lothar Mittag, Karl Gaedcke: Hünengräber - Siedlungen - Gräberfelder. Archeology in the Altmark . A former cemetery near Hohenhenningen. In: Contributions to the cultural history of the Altmark and its peripheral areas . tape 7 . dr. ziethen verlag, Oschersleben 1999, ISBN 3-935358-35-0 , p. 215-217 .
  11. ^ Johann Friedrich Danneil : The deserts of the Altmark. Continuation and conclusion . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 13th Annual Report, 1863, p. 111 , 232. Mallehn ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
  12. ^ Franz Mertens: Home book of the Gardelegen district and its immediate surroundings . Ed .: Council of the Gardelegen district. Gardelegen 1956, DNB  1015184308 , p. 208 .
  13. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 359, 362, 363 .
  14. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 50 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 22, 2019]).
  15. ↑ Parish area Klötze. Retrieved March 22, 2019 .
  16. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 2 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 22, 2019]).
  17. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 191 .
  18. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. Hohenhenningen at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed March 22, 2019 .