Quarnebeck

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Quarnebeck
City blocks
Coordinates: 52 ° 33 ′ 58 ″  N , 11 ° 10 ′ 3 ″  E
Height : 66 m
Area : 8.13 km²
Residents : 196  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 24 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1974
Incorporated into: Wenze
Postal code : 38486
Area code : 039005
Quarnebeck (Saxony-Anhalt)
Quarnebeck
Quarnebeck
Location of Quarnebeck in Saxony-Anhalt

Quarnebeck is a part of the town of Klötze belonging to the locality of Wenze and has around 170 inhabitants in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Quarnebeck, a round village extended to the east , is located 2.5 kilometers east of Wenze and about seven kilometers south of the town of Klötze on the edge of the Drömling nature park . To the north extends an extensive forest area, the nature reserve “Zichtauer Berge und Klötzer Forst”, in the south lies the bird sanctuary “Feldflur bei Kusey”. Trippigleben and Jeggau lie to the south and Breitenfeld to the east .

history

Quarnebeck was first mentioned in a document in 1397, when Matthias Balta sold the village of Quernebeke with all its pertinent properties to the von Plate family. At the beginning of the 14th century there was a legal dispute between the von Plate family and the von Schulenburg family, which also affected the Quarnebeck estate and which the Plates won. In 1430 Quarnebeck is listed again as a Brandenburg fiefdom of the von Plate family: van Plote ... qwernbeke prove upp der heide to clöttze . On June 15, 1434, Gebhardt and Hilmer von Plate sold Quarnebeck to Berndt and Matthias von der Schulenburg, among others.

During the Thirty Years' War in April 1626, the plague broke out in the village, killing 46 people, about a third of the population at the time. This happened due to the billeting of imperial troops, which devastated the village. Craftsmen soon moved into the small town again. Shortly afterwards a baker, a blacksmith, a carpenter, a tailor and a wheelwright followed. A water mill also started work. There was a shop and two restaurants and even a cooking school.

Many associations emerged, some of which still exist today. Quarnebeck had a church with a sexton's house early on. The first lessons were given here around 1860. In 1888 the new school with a teacher's apartment was completed. 40 students attended the one-class school. The number of students grew steadily. Until 1971, the Quarnebeck primary school students attended their local school. Frau Sieglinde Graß was the last teacher in Quarnebeck.

To the south-east were the villages of Hohen-Heerde and Sieden-Heerde , which had already become desolate in the 14th century .

prehistory

In the field marrow of Quarnebeck finds such as wedges and bone fragments were repeatedly discovered. It is therefore assumed that Quarnebeck was settled long before 1397.

Agriculture

It was not until 1958 that the first Type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Frieden", came into being. In 1960 there were 638 hectares of agricultural land, of which the LPG Type III "Peace" with 103 members had 568 hectares and the LPG Type I "Eintracht" 51 hectares. In 1966 LPG Type I was connected to LPG Type III. This was merged with the LPG in Trippigleben and Wenze in 1975.

Origin of the place name

Since quairnu, quirn means “mill” and beke ‚the“ brook ”, the translation of the place name Quarnebeck could mean something like“ mill stream ”.

Incorporations

On July 25, 1952 Quarnebeck was from the district Gardelegen in the circuit blocks reclassified. On January 1, 1974, the independent community of Quarnebeck was incorporated into Wenze .

On January 8, 2009, the municipal council of the municipality of Wenze decided that the municipality of Wenze should be incorporated into the town of Klötze. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010. After the previously independent municipality of Wenze was incorporated, Quarnebeck, Trippigleben and Wenze became districts of the city of Klötze. The local constitution was introduced for the incorporated municipality in accordance with §§ 86 ff. Municipality code of Saxony-Anhalt . The incorporated municipality of Wenze and the future districts of Quarnebeck, Trippigleben and Wenze became the locality of the receiving city of Klötze. A local council with six members, including the local mayor, was formed in the incorporated municipality and now Wenze.

Population development

year Residents
1734 076
1774 105
1789 116
1798 057
1801 060
1818 119
year Residents
1840 202
1864 250
1871 247
1885 263
1895 271
1900 268
year Residents
1905 294
1910 350
1925 361
1939 311
1946 453
1964 256
year Residents
1971 226
2017 180
2018 196

religion

The Protestant parish of Quarnebeck used to belong to the parish of Breitenfeld and is now part of the parish of Breitenfeld in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

The district of Quarnebeck is represented by the Wenze local council. The Wenze local council is composed of members from Wenze, Quarnebeck and Trippigleben.

mayor

Ingrid Thiele was the last mayor of the community.

Marco Wille has been the local mayor of Wenze since January 1st, 2010.

Culture and sights

Quarnebeck village church
  • The Protestant village church Quarnebeck is a rectangular medieval field stone building with a retracted west tower. The ship is plastered and the tower is slated.
  • The churchyard serves as the local cemetery.
  • In front of the village church there is a memorial for those who died in the Second World War. In the churchyard there is a memorial with a relief with a fallen warrior and heavenly motifs on the front.
  • One of the sights is the "Owl Tower", an old electricity tower in which owls nest.
  • The "landmark" is the copper beech, under which the annual singing festival takes place, this also borders directly on the Quarnebecker hall.
  • In 2018 Quarnebeck won the 10th village competition "Our village has a future" at state level alongside Schleberoda.

societies

  • Schützverein Quarnebeck e. V. with its own rifle house
  • Heimatverein Quarnebeck e. V.
  • Volunteer firefighter

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1725-1728 .
  2. ^ City of Klötze, residents' registration office: population on December 31, 2018 . January 9, 2019.
  3. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 297 ( digitized version - C4).
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 487 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 297 ( digitized version - B20).
  7. ^ Corrie Leitz, Pre-War Confusion and Thirty Years' War in 1258-2008, 750 Years of Breitenfeld, Festschrift , page 91 f.
  8. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360, 362 .
  9. ↑ Territorial change agreement . Area change agreement for the incorporation of municipalities into the city of Klötze. In: Altmarkkreis Salzwedel (Hrsg.): Official Journal for the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel . 15th year, no. 2 . Salzwedel February 18, 2009, p. 36–38 ( archived on archive.org ( memento of November 14, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) [PDF; accessed on May 9, 2019]). (PDF; 397 kB)
  10. ^ Haase, Hilbert: Parish Almanach or the Protestant clergy and churches of the province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 61 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 23, 2019]).
  11. ^ Parish area Breitenfeld. Retrieved February 23, 2019 .
  12. ↑ State Statistical Office of Saxony-Anhalt, mayoral election on February 24, 2008
  13. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 380 .
  14. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. Quarnebeck at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed February 23, 2019 .
  15. ^ Ministry of the Environment, Agriculture and Energy: Village Competitions. Retrieved September 12, 2018 .