Döllnitz (blocks)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Forsthaus Döllnitz belongs to the town of Klötze in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The former Döllnitz forestry is located about 4½ kilometers south-east of Klötze in the Klötzer Heide forest area and thus in the “Zichtauer Berge und Klötzer Forst” nature reserve.

history

In 1430 half the village of dollnittze is mentioned in a copial book when it is reported about the fiefdom of von Plathen . The village was probably still inhabited, after that it will have fallen in desolation. Because in 1596 a Vorwerk is called a Furwerck Dolnitz , which should give 4  Wispel rye, 2 Wispel barley and 2 Wispel oats to the Amt Klötze. In 1608 there is a sheep master in Döllnitz. But already in 1664 it is called Feldtmarckt Döllnitz desert again , mostly overgrown with wood and heather, covered in the middle of the Klötzescher Feld, is spoiled by game or used as pasture.

In 1608 there was a major crop failure in the area. At that time, the Döllnitz Vorwerk had Jürgen Schulzen in after-lease; The latter was also unable to buy grain for sowing and in a petition dated April 1609 asked Rath and Chancellor zu Celle for the delivery of grain and the deferral of the grain lease, otherwise the Dölnitz would become deserted . His request was granted.

Today's place emerged as a Vorwerk and later forest establishment on a desert field in the Lüneburg district of Cloetze , which came to the Gardelegen district in January 1816 . As early as 1818 a Vorwerk with a residential building was listed.

Johann Friedrich Danneil reported in 1843: “On the site of the old village there is now the apartment of a forester. The ruins of the village, especially the church, can still be found near the forester's house. The church, of which there are still considerable remains, was on a small hill between a beautiful group of oaks. ”He continued:“ A legend connects this church with a ruin ¾ mile away. ”The department of the forest called Klosterberg is 1 , 8 kilometers northeast of the forester's house. A monastery is said to have once stood there and the monks in it are said to have worshiped in the chapel in Döllnitz.

Population development

year Residents
1814 09
1818 10
1871 07th
year Residents
1885 5
1895 8th
1905 5

present

There is no longer a residential building in the village. It was destroyed in World War II. From the forester's house there are still a few hundred meters in a southeastern direction to the former village pond. The remains of two wells can be found under a few pines.

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  2. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 487 ( digitized - LXXIX).
  3. ^ A b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 540-541 .
  4. ↑ a b Ernst Schulze: Chronicle of the city of Cloetze. News from the area around Cloetze and the Drömling along with a story of the former Hanoverian office of Cloetze . Klötze 1900, p. 184, 196, 441-443 ( digitized version ).
  5. ^ Johann Friedrich Danneil : Contributions to the closer determination of the desert villages in the Altmark . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 6th Annual Report, 1843, p. 131 , 15. Döllnitz ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
  6. ↑ Sternitzke: Döllnitz populates for a day . The forestry department in the Klötzer Forest is the last remnant of the submerged village of “Dollnitze”. In: Altmark Zeitung , Klötze edition . August 4, 2012 ( az-online.de ).

Coordinates: 52 ° 35 ′ 53.5 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 21.6 ″  E