Jahrstedt

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Jahrstedt
City blocks
Jahrstedt coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 33 ′ 36 ″  N , 10 ° 58 ′ 24 ″  E
Height : 65 m
Area : 20.39 km²
Residents : 632  (December 31, 2018)
Population density : 31 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2010
Postal code : 38486
Area code : 039008
Jahrstedt (Saxony-Anhalt)
Jahrstedt
Jahrstedt
Location of Jahrstedt in Saxony-Anhalt
Center with memorial and former school building

Jahrstedt is a town and part of the town of Klötze in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark round square village is geologically located on the Ohre near the Drömling wetland on the Calvörder plaice.

Local division

The village of Jahrstedt includes the district of Jahrstedt with the residential area Germenau and the district of Böckwitz .

history

The village of Jahrstedt is mentioned in a document in 1420 as dacz dorff Jarstede, enfeoffed as Margrave Friedrich Günzel von Bartensleben in the rule of Wolfsburg. In 1492, however, it says: dat dorp to Jorstede . Further mentions are 1687 Jarstedt and 1804 Jahrstedt . A windmill is first mentioned in 1818. In 1840 there were also two Roßölmühlen and a school house with a teacher.

During the land reform in 1945, the following were recorded: an estate with over 100 hectares has 117 hectares, 108 possessions under 100 hectares have a total of 1,427 hectares, the church has 2 hectares, the parish has 1 hectare of land. The expropriated 117.3 hectares were divided between 36 settlers, 29 of whom were new settlers. The first agricultural production cooperative , LPG Type III "Karl Marx", was established as early as 1952 . In 1960 the LPG type III farmed 2004 hectares, the LPG type I "Ohrestrand" 137 hectares. In 1959 the LPG type III "Voran" in Böckwitz was connected to the LPG type III. The LPG type I was only connected to the LPG type III in 1967. In 1986 the LPG "Karl Marx" operated the Germenau pullet facility. In addition, the Kunrau plant production facility with the Jahrstedt technical base was active. After the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1992, the LPG Type III was converted into "Agrargenossenschaft Jahrstedt eG". It was deleted from the commercial register on August 2, 1993. Other farms emerged and now shape agriculture.

The congregation celebrated its 800th anniversary in 2017. At that time the newspaper said: “It was in the year 1217, when Günzel von Bartensleben brought the bailiwick Steimke and thus Jahrstedt to his family through marriage.” The historian Peter Rohlach does not give the year for Jahrstedt. At the wedding in 1217 Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück wrote : "But this is one of many fictions."

Incorporations

On April 1, 1937, the municipalities of Jahrstedt and Germenau were merged to form a municipality called Jahrstedt. This made Germenau one of Jahrstedt's residential areas.

Jahrstedt was reclassified from the district of Salzwedel to the new district of Gardelegen on July 1, 1950 . On July 25, 1952, the community came to the district of Klötze . After its dissolution it was assigned to the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel . On January 1, 1974, the municipality of Böckwitz was incorporated into Jahrstedt.

On January 12, 2009, the municipal council of the Jahrstedt municipality decided that the municipality of Jahrstedt should be incorporated into the town of Klötze. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

After incorporating the previously independent community of Jahrstedt, Böckwitz and Jahrstedt became districts of the city of Klötze. For the incorporated municipality, the local constitution was introduced according to §§ 86 ff. Of the municipality code of Saxony-Anhalt . The incorporated community of Jahrstedt and future districts of Jahrstedt and Böckwitz became the locality of the receiving city of Klötze. A local council with seven members including the mayor was formed in the incorporated community and now the village of Jahrstedt.

Population development

year Residents
1734 109
1774 118
1789 168
1798 118
1801 121
1818 126
year Residents
1840 312
1864 376
1971 400
1885 398
1895 448
1905 484
year Residents
1925 0494
1939 0828
1946 1042
1964 0719
1971 0706
1981 0757
year Residents
1993 732
2006 811
2017 617
2018 632

politics

mayor

The last mayor was Uwe Bartels, who left office when he became mayor of the city of Klötze . Randy Schmidt from Jahrstedt has been the new local mayor since January 24, 2017.

coat of arms

Blazon : "3 black bulrushes with green stems and leaves growing in a growing, black, gold-grooved archway in gold from a green shield base covered with a silver, black contoured wave bar."

The colors of Jahrstedt are black - gold (yellow).

societies

  • Men's choir Jahrstedt-Germenau 1876 e. V.
  • Gymnastics and sports club "Adler" Jahrstedt e. V.
  • Junge Gesellschaft Jahrstedt e. V. The association founded in 1993 is dedicated to the maintenance of customs.

Culture and sights

  • The local recreation area "Kniggen" is a park in the village.
  • The local cemetery with a bell is located at the southwest end of the village.
  • In the center of the village there is a memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World Wars, a stele with a crowning steel helmet.

religion

The Protestant Christians from Jahrstedt are churched in the parish and parish Steimke. Today, Jahrstedt belongs to the parish of Steimke-Kusey in the parish of Salzwedel in the Provostspengel Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Jahrstedt never had a church. Originally church in Steimke in 1686, from 1794 it belonged to Brome and Altendorf in the Lüneburg region. After the parish of Steimke was finally branched off from the parish of Brome in 1854, Jahrstedt stayed permanently in Steimke. The oldest surviving church records for Jahrstedt date from 1706.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ City of Klötze, residents' registration office: population on December 31, 2018 . January 9, 2019.
  2. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  3. ↑ Main statutes of the city of Klötze.Retrieved on April 14, 2019.
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 273 ( digitized version ).
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 17 . Berlin 1859, p. 302 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1047-1050 .
  7. ↑ Markus Schulze: A lovable village . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local Klötze . August 9, 2017 ( volksstimme.de [accessed January 5, 2019]).
  8. ^ Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück : History of the Altmark up to the extinction of the margraves from Ballenstädtschem house . (published from the estate with additions by Leopold von Ledebur). Berlin 1855, p. 82-83 , footnote 268 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10014468_00100~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1937, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 187 .
  10. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358, 361, 363 .
  11. ↑ Official Journal of the District No. 2/2009 Pages 36–38 ( Memento of November 14, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 397 kB)
  12. ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
  13. ↑ Markus Schulze: New local mayor in Jahrstedt . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local Klötze . January 24, 2017 ( volksstimme.de [accessed February 8, 2017]).
  14. ↑ Markus Schulze: Jahrstedt celebrates for two days . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local Klötze . September 3, 2018 ( volksstimme.de [accessed January 5, 2019]).
  15. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. Jahrstedt on www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed January 5, 2019 .
  16. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 52 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 1, 2019]).
  17. ↑ Steimke-Kusey. Accessed December 31, 2018 .
  18. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 9 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 5, 2019]).