Hestedt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hestedt
City of Salzwedel
Coordinates: 52 ° 52 ′ 4 "  N , 10 ° 59 ′ 11"  E
Height : 30 m
Area : 3.79 km²
Residents : 55  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Population density : 15 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Andorf
Postal code : 29410
Area code : 039038
Evangelical village church in Hestedt
Evangelical village church in Hestedt
Hestedt (Saxony-Anhalt)
Hestedt
Hestedt
Location of Hestedt in Saxony-Anhalt

Hestedt belongs to the village of Andorf and is a district of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village Hestedt, a former roundabout village with a church, located about 3 km south-east of the Lower Saxony patch mountains on the stupid and 12 kilometers west of Salzwedel. In the west of the village, the small river Alte Dumme flows north into the Dumme (Südlicher Mühlenbach), which today forms the border with the state of Lower Saxony.

history

The original round square village was rebuilt in a major way after the fire in 1826.

In 1338 is dat halue dorp Hestede mentioned when Dietrich and Bernhard von der Schulenburg , the brothers Hartwig with half the village belehnen . In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Hestede . A report from 1541 describes that the church has apparently fallen into disrepair, "The bell is in Fuhrmann's custody, something should have broken, the old church castle should be kept in diligent custody." In 1842 Hermes and Weigelt wrote that the little one Church collapsed in 1818 and was never rebuilt.

First mentioned in 1121

The historian Peter P. Rohlach writes that the document from 1112 "hesse i (hestedi)" by Wilhelm Zahn , which Riedel says is Hessili, is very dubious in its assignment.

prehistory

In 1751 there are reports about many burial mounds in front of Bombek, Rokkenthin, Hestet, Cheine and Klein Wiebelitz , but in 1842 the burial mounds in front of Hestedt and Rockenthin were destroyed as Samuel Christoph Wagener wrote in his handbook of the most excellent antiquities from pagan times discovered in Germany .

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Hestedt was incorporated into the municipality of Andorf from the Salzwedel district . On May 1, 1992 Andorf was incorporated into the municipality of Henningen. With the incorporation of Henningen into the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel on January 1, 2010, the district of Hestedt came to Salzwedel and the newly built village of Henningen. On July 1, 2019, the Andorf district was formed from the Andorf district and the Grabenstedt district. Hestedt is in the Andorf district. Thus, the district of Hestedt has belonged to the village of Andorf since July 1, 2019.

Population development

year Residents
1734 62
1774 67
1789 92
1798 80
1801 31
1818 59
year Residents
1840 146
1871 202
1885 142
1892 128
1895 129
1900 128
year Residents
1905 146
1910 141
1925 118
1939 111
1946 153
2010 046
year Residents
2015 55

Swell:

religion

The Protestant parish of Hestedt was incorporated into the mater combinata Rockenthin, which belonged to the parish of Bombeck. Today the Evangelicals from Hestedt belong to the parish of Osterwohle-Dähre in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

  • The Protestant village church in Hestedt is a neo-Gothic brick building with a square tower, inaugurated in 1897, based on a type design of the church in Lohne . The roof is covered with slate.
  • In Hestedt there is a memorial to the fallen soldiers of the First and Second World Wars by the church.
  • The local cemetery is at the eastern exit of the village.

Others

Even before the border was drawn between the FRG and the GDR, people died while fleeing in this community. In 1946 the "Grenzmord von Hestedt" was caught and sentenced.

literature

Web links

Commons : Hestedt  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 939-942 .
  2. ↑ a b Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).
  3. ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 317 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 401 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  6. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 334 , 71. Hestedt ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA334~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 129 .
  8. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 16 . Berlin 1859, p. 393 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Johann Christoph Bekmann , Bernhard Ludwig Bekmann: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . 1, part 2. Berlin 1751, Chapter I, Sp. 382 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10936701~SZ%3D00215~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  10. ^ Samuel Christoph Wagener : Handbook of the most excellent antiquities from pagan times discovered in Germany . Voigt, 1842, p. 307, 329 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10017615_00327~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  11. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358, 361 .
  12. ^ Altmarkkreis Salzwedel (ed.): Official Gazette Altmarkkreis Salzwedel . Volume 24, No. 12 . Salzwedel December 19, 2018, p. 96 , V. statutes amending the main statutes ( PDF [accessed on April 14, 2019]).
  13. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p.    129 .
  14. ↑ Hanseatic City of Salzwedel: Integrated Urban Development Concept 2020 . June 2015, p. 62–63 ( salzwedel.de [PDF; accessed on May 5, 2019]).
  15. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 96 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 19, 2019]).
  16. ↑ Osterwohle- Dehre parish area. Retrieved April 14, 2019 .
  17. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 186 .
  18. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Hestedt on www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed April 18, 2019 .
  19. ↑ Bernd Kaufholz: Death lurked at Hestedt . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg . November 9, 2017 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 19, 2019]).