Stappenbeck

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Stappenbeck
City of Salzwedel
Stappenbeck coat of arms
Coordinates: 52 ° 48 ′ 51 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 47 ″  E
Height : 31 m
Area : 12.12 km²
Residents : 186  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 15 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2005
Postal code : 29410
Area code : 039032
St. Marien village church in Stappenbeck
St. Marien village church in Stappenbeck
Stappenbeck (Saxony-Anhalt)
Stappenbeck
Stappenbeck
Location of Stappenbeck in Saxony-Anhalt

Stappenbeck is a village and part of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Stappenbeck, a street village with two churches, is located about seven kilometers southeast of Salzwedel. To the south of the village, the Schleggraben flows west into the Jeetze . Neighboring towns are Buchwitz , Pretzier and Mahlsdorf .

Local division

The districts of Stappenbeck and Buchwitz belong to the village of Stappenbeck .

history

Before 1311 a Gheseke, fi lia Hynrici Stappenbeke in Salzwedel is called.

In 1348 the Dorpe Stappenbeke was mentioned in a document when Margrave Ludwig gave the von der Schulenburg pensions from various villages. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the village of Stappenbeke is described in great detail with 28 interest hooves. The current name Stappenbeck was used as early as 1687 .

Schulenburg Castle

Castle hill remains of the Schulenburg on the Jeetze

About 3 km west of the village in the district of Stappenbeck, on the right side of the Jeetze, was the Schulenburg as the family seat of the von der Schulenburg family . The castle was built here a few kilometers south of Salzwedel probably late 12th century, but was back in the 14th century desolate fallen. The small castle site with the dimensions of 20 × 25 m was hidden in the Jeetz swamp. It had the character of a tower hill castle . Today there is only one mound of earth left. During research in the 19th century, the castle tower, house and cellar were still in ruins. State director Wilhelm von der Schulenburg restored the castle site and unearthed medieval weapons and equipment. In 2016 the University of Göttingen carried out archaeological investigations at the castle site. Remnants of the octagonal castle tower with a diameter of 12 meters and the palace were discovered and partially exposed.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the previously independent municipality of Buchwitz from the Salzwedel district was incorporated into the municipality of Stappenbeck. On January 1, 1974, the municipality of Stappenbeck and its district of Buchwitz were incorporated into the municipality of Mahlsdorf . As a politically independent municipality, Stappenbeck was re-established on May 1, 1990 by being outsourced from Mahlsdorf. Presumably, the district of Buchwitz was reassigned to the new municipality of Stappenbeck in 1990.

The municipality of Stappenbeck lost its political independence on January 1, 2005 when it was incorporated into the city of Salzwedel . The village of Stappenbeck was later created with the districts of Stappenbeck and Buchwitz.

Population development

year Residents
1734 167
1774 153
1789 145
1798 184
1801 215
1818 182
year Residents
1840 274
1864 319
1871 296
1885 310
1892 304
1895 300
year Residents
1900 245
1905 286
1910 293
1925 278
1939 252
1946 422
year Residents
1964 405
1971 396
2003 415
2014 190
2015 186

Territory of the respective year. Swell:

religion

The Protestant parish of Stappenbeck used to belong to the parish of Stappenbeck and is now part of the Salzwedel-St. Georg in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

The local mayor of Stappenbeck / Buchwitz is Michael Bade.

Culture and sights

Klaus Church in Stappenbeck
  • The Protestant village church St. Marien in Stappenbeck is a late Romanesque field stone building .
  • The local cemetery is in the churchyard of the village church.
  • The Evangelical Klaus Church, a field stone church from the 15th century, stands out to the east of the village. On the north side there is a small walled gate, around which a legend is entwined.
  • In the center of Stappenbeck there is a memorial to those who fell in the First World War.

Sons and daughters of the Stappenbeck community

literature

Web links

Commons : Stappenbeck  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).
  2. Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  3. Main statute of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel . Reading version (2nd amendment 08/10/2016). September 5, 2016 ( salzwedel.de [PDF; 317 kB ; accessed on April 30, 2019]).
  4. Quoted from Peter P. Rohrlach: Joachim Stephan: Die Vogtei Salzwedel. Land and people from colonization to the Time of Troubles (=  sources, finding aids and inventories of the Brandenburg Landeshauptarchiv . Band 17 ). Peter Lang GmbH, Frankfurt am Main 2006, ISBN 978-3-631-54808-0 , p. 390 .
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 325 ( digitized - LIV).
  6. Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 389 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  7. ^ A b Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 2115-2120 .
  8. ^ Johann Friedrich Danneil : The gender of the von der Schulenburg (=  The gender of the von der Schulenburg . Band 1 ). Schmidt, Salzwedel 1847, p. 201 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10428053_00213~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ↑ Castle ruins discovered. In: Volksstimme , August 15, 2016
  10. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 360, 361, 362 .
  11. StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2005
  12. ^ Wilhelm Zahn : Heimatkunde der Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 132-133 .
  13. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 25 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed May 4, 2019]).
  14. Parish area Salzwedel-St. George. Retrieved April 7, 2019 .
  15. Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 457 .
  16. Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 458 .
  17. ^ Adalbert Kuhn , Wilhelm Schwartz : North German sagas, fairy tales and customs from Meklenburg, Pomerania, the Mark, Saxony, Thuringia, Braunschweig, Hanover, Oldenburg and Westphalia . Leipzig 1848, p. 129 , no. 148 The hole in the Stappenbeck church ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10020094~SZ%3D00177~double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  18. Online project monuments to the likes. In: Stappenbeck at www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed May 4, 2019 .