Great Chüden

Great Chüden City of Salzwedel Coordinates: 52 ° 51 ′ 16 ″ N , 11 ° 13 ′ 52 ″ E
Height :	28 m
Area :	19.97 km²
Residents :	188 (December 31, 2015)
Population density :	9 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st December 1972
Incorporated into:	Chudes
Postal code :	29410
Area code :	03901

Great Chüden

Location of Groß Chüden in Saxony-Anhalt

Groß Chüden belongs to the village of Chüden and is a district of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Groß Chüden, a round square village extended to the south with a church on the square, is located five kilometers east of Salzwedel on the canal ditch.

history

Groß Chüden was first mentioned in 1238 as Cudene (vel Chudene) as Count Siegfried von Osterburg villages and possessions in the Altmark, with which he had previously been enfeoffed from the St. Ludgerikloster Helmstedt , to Abbot Gerhard von Werden and Helmstedt . In 1345 the village was called ville theutonicalis Chuden , when Margrave Ludwig gave the supreme court and the carriage service to Ernst von Grabow. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Chuͤden and Chuden . Other mentions are 1500 tho düdessche Chüden , 1541 Germans Güden and 1775 Gr. Chudes .

The land reform in 1945 recorded: 35 properties under 100 hectares had a total of 707 hectares, the church had 57 hectares and the parish 5 hectares. In 1955, the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Empor", was established.

In 2015 Chüden celebrated the 777th anniversary of its first mention.

Incorporations

On December 1, 1972, the community of Groß Chüden was renamed Chüden . The previous community of Groß Chüden became a district. On January 1, 2010, the municipality of Chüden was incorporated into Salzwedel. As a result, Groß Chüden became part of Salzwedel and at the same time became part of the newly created village of Chüden.

Population development

year	Residents
1734	143
1774	138
1789	150
1798	154
1801	152
1818	121

year	Residents
1840	233
1864	246
1871	251
1885	231
1892	215
1895	241

year	Residents
1905	252
1900	168
1910	235
1925	282
1939	267
1946	438

year	Residents
1964	286

religion

The Protestant parish of Groß Chüden used to belong to the parish of Groß Chüden and is now part of the parish of Salzwedel-St. Georg in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

The Protestant village church Groß Chüden is a late Romanesque field stone building , built between the 12th and 13th centuries. The tower was only added in the 15th century. It houses an old Gothic carved altar from the 15th century with a Madonna and 16 saints.
The local cemetery is in the churchyard.
In Groß Chüden, across from the church, there is a memorial for those who fell in World War I, a stone monument with a cross.

societies

Association of the volunteer fire brigade Groß-Chüden e. V.
Foundation Association Freizeit Chüden e. V.
Sports club SV Eintracht Chüden e. V.

literature

Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB 578458357 , p. 131 .
JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 328 ( digitized version ).

Web links

Ritze, Klein Chüden and Groß Chüden on salzwedel.de
Groß Chüden in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 425-428 .
↑ Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).
↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
^ Peter Wilhelm Behrens: Count Siegfried von Osterburg and Altenhausen resigned many villages and properties in the Altmark in 1238 . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 4th Annual Report, 1841, p. 51 ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).
^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1. Ed .: Berlin. tape 6 , 1846, pp. 467 ( digitized version ).
↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (= Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 388 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
↑ Alexander Walter: Chüden celebrates its anniversary . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Salzwedel . August 18, 2015 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 7, 2019]).
↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 357, 362, 364 .

↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 96 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 7, 2019]).

↑ Parish area Salzwedel-St. George. Retrieved April 7, 2019 .

↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 158 .

↑ Online project monuments to the likes. Groß Chüden on www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed April 7, 2019 .

[HOB-12-1] Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 425-428 .

[EW-SAW-2015-2] Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).

[DE-ST_SAV-3] Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )

[JBAGV-1841-4] Peter Wilhelm Behrens: Count Siegfried von Osterburg and Altenhausen resigned many villages and properties in the Altmark in 1238 . In: Annual reports of the Altmark Association for Patriotic History . 4th Annual Report, 1841, p. 51 ( altmark-geschichte.de [PDF]).

[Riedel-6-5] Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1. Ed .: Berlin. tape 6 , 1846, pp. 467 ( digitized version ).

[6] Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (= Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 388 ( uni-potsdam.de ).

[VS-7] Alexander Walter: Chüden celebrates its anniversary . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Salzwedel . August 18, 2015 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 7, 2019]).

[Metzler-Poeschel-8] Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 357, 362, 364 .

[Almanach1903-9] Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 96 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 7, 2019]).

[10] Parish area Salzwedel-St. George. Retrieved April 7, 2019 .

[Altmarkkirchen-11] Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 158 .

[12] Online project monuments to the likes. Groß Chüden on www.denkmalprojekt.org. April 1, 2018, accessed April 7, 2019 .