Brietz

Brietz Hanseatic city of Salzwedel Coordinates: 52 ° 52 ′ 9 ″  N , 11 ° 5 ′ 16 ″  E
Height :	25 m above sea level NHN
Area :	9.77 km²
Residents :	445  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Population density :	46 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2003
Postal code :	29410
Area code :	03901
Restaurant with a hall in Brietz

Brietz

Location of Brietz in Saxony-Anhalt

Brietz is a village and part of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark village of Brietz is five kilometers northwest of Salzwedel. To the north-east of the village is the Brietzer Mühle residential area . North of the mill are four large lakes with shallow water, the Brietz ponds. The EU bird sanctuary Landgraben-Dumme-Niederung lies north of the village.

The neighboring towns are Haus Wendland in the north, Wustrow , Blütlingen in the northeast, Alte Ziegelei , Chüttlitz , Böddenstedter Mühle and Böddenstedt in the southeast, Groß Gerstedt in the south, Klein Gerstedt , Bombeck and Rockenthin in the southwest, Hestedt in the west and Cheine , Luckau and Nauden in the Northwest.

Local division

The Brietz district with the Brietzer Mühle residential area and the Chüttlitz district belong to the village of Brietz .

history

Line amphora of the individual grave culture from Brietz in the Johann-Friedrich-Danneil-Museum in Salzwedel

Brietz emerged as a round square village . After the village fire in 1845, it was rebuilt in a major way.

The dorp tho Britze was first mentioned in 1366 , when Hans von Chartow left the von der Schulenburg with income from some villages.

In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Brist , it belonged to the Dambeck monastery . Other mentions are 1420 to Bryze (Or Brist) , 1541 Bryst , 1579 Brietzen , 1687 and 1804 Brietze . In 1873 the village was already called Brietz (Brietze) .

The Brietz stone grave was destroyed in the 19th century.

About one kilometer north of the village is the mining site "Field station Cheine 1 and 2", a dismantled natural gas production facility, near which there is an archaeological monument.

Incorporations

On March 1, 1973, the formerly independent municipality of Chüttlitz was incorporated into Brietz from the Salzwedel district . The municipality of Brietz was incorporated into the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel on July 1, 1994 by the Salzwedel district. On January 1, 2003, Brietz and its district were incorporated into Salzwedel. At the same time, the village of Brietz with the districts of Brietz and Chüttlitz was created.

Population development

year Residents 1734 86 1774 80 1789 93 1798 97 1801 98 1818 97

year Residents 1840 148 1864 245 1871 267 1885 228 1892 [00]248 1895 284

year Residents 1900 [00]250 1905 250 1910 [00]57 1925 296 1939 284 1946 415

year Residents 1964 259 1971 249 1981 449 1993 456 2005 499 2010 456

year Residents 2014 [00]429 2015 [0]445

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant Christians from Brietz belonged to the parish of Kemnitz, which formerly belonged to the parish of St. Marien and Mönchskirche in the old town of Salzwedel. Today the Brietz belong to the parish of Salzwedel – St. Marien in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

The local cemetery is located in the center of the village.

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Gazetteer for Altmark (Historical Gazetteer Brandenburg, Part XII) - Volume 1 - A-K . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . BWV Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-3743-4 , p. 333 ff .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 153 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 327 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA327~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Web links

• Brietz and Chüttlitz on salzwedel.de
• Brietz in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 333-336 .
2. ↑ ^{a b} Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).
3. ↑ ^{a b} main statute of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel . Reading version (2nd amendment 08/10/2016). September 5, 2016 ( salzwedel.de [PDF; 317 kB ; accessed on November 3, 2017]).
4. ↑ ^{a b} Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
5. ↑ District directory of the state of Saxony-Anhalt (directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality), territorial status January 2014, State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale), 2016
6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 342 ( digitized version ).
7. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 403 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
8. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Ed .: Berlin. tape 1 , 1804, p. 368 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735_00390~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
9. ↑ Prussian State Statistical Office (ed.): The municipalities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population. Volume VI, Province of Saxony . Edited and compiled by the Royal Statistical Bureau from the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871. Berlin 1873, p. 10 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A11157796_00020~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
10. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 357, 361 .
11. ^ ^{A b c} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark. Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , OCLC 614308966 , p. 153 .
12. ↑ Hanseatic City of Salzwedel: Integrated Urban Development Concept 2020 . June 2015, p. 56 ( salzwedel.de [PDF; accessed on May 5, 2019]).
13. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 100 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed March 29, 2019]).
14. ↑ Parish area Salzwedel – St. Marien. Retrieved April 5, 2019 .