Little boys

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Little boys
City of Salzwedel
Coordinates: 52 ° 52 ′ 30 ″  N , 11 ° 13 ′ 9 ″  E
Height : 20 m
Area : 3.57 km²
Residents : 13  (Dec. 31, 2015)
Population density : 4 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1950
Incorporated into: Crack
Postal code : 29410
Area code : 03901
Klein Chüden (Saxony-Anhalt)
Little boys
Little boys
Location of Klein Chüden in Saxony-Anhalt

Klein Chüden belongs to the village of Chüden and is a district of the Hanseatic city of Salzwedel in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark round square village of Klein Chüden is located five kilometers northeast of Salzwedel on the "Graben northwest of Klein Chüden", which flows into the Ritzer Grenzgraben.

history

In 1282 Klein Chüden was mentioned as in slavicali villa Chudene , when the Margraves Otto V , Albrecht and Otto transferred the village to the Heiliggeiststift before Salzwedel, which had previously belonged to Johann de Cracoue. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Wendische Chuͤden . Further mentions are 1608 Wendisch Chüden , 1686 Wendisch Chüden or Klein Chüden and 1775 Klein Chüden

During the land reform in 1945 the following were recorded: 7 properties under 100 hectares have a total area of ​​292 hectares, the church has 1 hectare and the parish has 1 hectare.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Klein Chüden was incorporated into the municipality of Ritze from the Salzwedel district . On December 1, 1972, Ritze was incorporated into the municipality of Chüden . The municipality of Chüden was created on the same day by renaming Groß Chüden to Chüden. On January 1, 2010, the municipality of Chüden was incorporated into Salzwedel. As a result, Klein Chüden became part of Salzwedel and at the same time became part of the newly created village of Chüden.

Population development

year Residents
1734 42
1774 50
1789 64
1798 41
1801 47
1818 62
year Residents
1840 65
1864 60
1871 64
1885 53
1892 48
1895 50
year Residents
1900 50
1905 52
1910 53
1925 61
1939 57
1946 80

religion

The then Protestant parish Klein Chüden used to belong to the parish of Groß Chüden. On March 24, 2019, the last service took place in the village church of Klein Chüden.

Today the Protestant Christians from Klein Chüden belong to the parish of Salzwedel-St. Georg in the parish of Salzwedel in the provost district of Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

Culture and sights

The former Evangelical village church of Klein Chüden, a half-timbered church, housed a late Gothic carved altar from 1499, which comes from the chapel of the nearby village of Jahrsau, which was razed by the vermin action . The bell of the church in Klein Chüden was regarded as a material essential to the war effort during the Second World War, and was drawn in and melted down. The bell of the church of Jahrsau could be saved and was attached to the east gable of the church Klein Chüden on the small bell carrier.

The church will be converted into the Diesdorf open-air museum in 2019 and will reopen there in 2020.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 428-430 .
  2. Jens Heymann: Core town and villages of the unified municipality of Salzwedel are growing . In: Altmark Zeitung , Salzwedel edition . January 15, 2016 ( az-online.de ).
  3. Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  4. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 14 . Berlin 1857, p. 28 ( digitized version ).
  5. Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 380 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  6. ^ Anton Friedrich Büsching : Complete topography of the Mark Brandenburg . Verlag der Buchhandlung der Realschule, Berlin 1775, p. 46 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A11062208~SZ%3D00124~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 357, 362, 364 .
  8. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 96 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed April 7, 2019]).
  9. a b Oliver Becker: Mourning and joy in a small church . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Salzwedel . March 26, 2019 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 7, 2019]).
  10. Parish area Salzwedel-St. George. Retrieved April 7, 2019 .
  11. ^ Ritze, Klein Chüden and Groß Chüden. Retrieved April 7, 2019 .
  12. Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 255 .
  13. David Schröder: A divine service for parting . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg, local edition Salzwedel . February 15, 2019 ( volksstimme.de [accessed April 7, 2019]).