Ride life
|
Ride life
Flecken Apenburg-Winterfeld
Coordinates: 52 ° 41 ′ 37 " N , 11 ° 11 ′ 29" E
|
|
|---|---|
| Height : | 42 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 2.01 km² |
| Residents : | 53 (Dec. 31, 2018) |
| Population density : | 26 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | September 30, 1928 |
| Incorporated into: | Siedentramm |
| Postal code : | 38486 |
| Area code : | 039009 |
 
| |
Location of Rittleben in Saxony-Anhalt |
Rittleben is a district of the community Flecken Apenburg-Winterfeld in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt , Germany.
geography
The Altmark village life ride is about 18 kilometers south of the county town Salzwedel and two kilometers southwest of Apenburg. The Purnitz flows east of the village, and the Rittlebener Forest lies to the west of the village.
history
The first documented mention of Rittleben comes from the year 1351, when Margrave Ludwig enfeoffed von der Schulenburg with Rütleve and Apenburg as thanks for their support against the " False Waldemar ".
On December 13, 1363, Rittleben was last mentioned as a village in the feudal letters. At the time of the division of the so-called Schulzenhöfe between the black and white lines of the Schulenburgs on December 21, 1444, it was probably already desolate . The entire Feldmark was the property of those from the Schulenburg and Rittleben gradually became a manor . As such it was first mentioned on December 17, 1617, because Henning III. sold it to cover his father's debts to Lippold I (black line of the noble family) for 19 thousand Reichstaler. Levin Dietrich received the estate on February 27, 1710. In 1714, Dietrich built the house, which is now in ruins, as a mansion.
From 1811 the Rittleben estate came into the hands of the black branch of the Schulenburg-Priemern family, also known as the “ Lieberoser Line”. Wilhelm von der Schulenburg reduced the property to two estates: the Salzwedel provost with the estates Groß Apenburg and Rittleben, as well as the Apenburger Hof and the Lieberoser Hof in Beetzendorf with Gut Ahlum. In 1877 he put the two together in a Fideikommiss , which remained in family hands as the manor Beetzendorf II until it was expropriated in the course of the land reform in 1945.
The estate was very small. In 1873 the Rittleben manor belonged to the Groß Apenburg estate. In 1909 the now independent manor district Rittleben had 42 inhabitants. Most recently, Fritz Hockemeyer managed the Rittleben estate. He was shot dead by American occupiers in 1945.
When the land reform was carried out in 1945, a forest estate Rittleben zu Groß Apenburg was listed.
On February 1, 1956, five farmers founded the Agricultural Production Cooperative (LPG) "Eintracht" Rittleben. Until 1960, more or less voluntarily, all other farmers gradually joined this cooperative, which in 1960 with the LPGs Apenburg and Apenburg-Nord became the LPG "V. Party Congress ”was united.
Incorporations
On September 30, 1928, the Rittleben manor was united with the rural community of Siedentramm. After the economic unification of the LPGs in 1960, the district of Rittleben was also incorporated administratively into the municipality of Apenburg. The historian Peter Rohrlach states that Rittleben was only "incorporated as a district after Apenburg" in 1973.
Population development
|
|
Swell:
religion
The Protestant Christians from Rittleben belong to the parish of Apenburg, which formerly belonged to the parish of Apenburg (previously Groß-Apenburg). The parish is now part of parishioners area Apenburg the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .
Culture and sights
South of Rittleben in the forest there is an atonement cross not far from an old trade route near the northern edge of the forest about 100 meters west of the road to Klötze. The still recognizable inscription indicates that on February 16, 1693, a hunter from the Count of Schulenburg, possibly by a poacher, was shot or killed at this point. The murderer was braided on a bike in Braunschweig and beheaded.
economy
There is a concentrate plant in Rittleben.
literature
- Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1779-1780 .
- Wilhelm Zahn: Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 125 .
- JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 344 , 136 Rittleben ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Rittleben in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ^ A b c Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1779-1780 .
- ↑ a b Verbandsgemeinde Beetzendorf-Diesdorf: residents of the districts on December 31 for 2015 and 2018 . June 6, 2019.
- ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
- ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 327 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b c d e f Apenburg aktuell, 3rd edition, April / May 2000 - on apenburg.de . Ride life yesterday and today. S. 8–9 ( apenburg.de [PDF; accessed January 1, 2018]).
- ↑ a b Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt (Ed.): Gutsarchiv Beetzendorf II (Apenburger Hof) 1402 - 1958 . ( sachsen-anhalt.de ).
- ↑ Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt, Kreisverwaltung Salzwedel (ed.): K 13 Salzwedel, No. 246 accounting forms on the status of the land reform on January 10, 1946 in the communities of Ahlum, Groß Apenburg including the Rittleben, Siedentramm and Wiewohl forest estates, 1946 (files ) . 1946 ( sachsen-anhalt.de ).
- ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 216 .
- ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 24 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed January 1, 2018]).
- ^ Apenburg parish area. Retrieved April 14, 2018 .
- ^ Lothar Mittag: Landmarks. Rittleben, district of Apenburg. 2006, accessed January 2, 2018 .