Sachau (Gardelegen)

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Sachau
City of Gardelegen
Coordinates: 52 ° 28 ′ 29 "  N , 11 ° 15 ′ 43"  E
Height : 59 m above sea level NHN
Area : 8.63 km²
Residents : 120  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 14 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2011
Postal code : 39649
Area code : 039082
mapAlgenstedt Berge Breitenfeld Dannefeld Estedt Gardelegen Hemstedt Hottendorf Jeggau Jeseritz Kloster Neuendorf Köckte Letzlingen Lindstedt Mieste Miesterhorst Peckfitz Potzehne Roxförde Sachau Schenkenhorst Seethen Seethen Sichau Sichau Solpke Wannefeld Wiepke Zichtau Jävenitz Jerchel Jerchel Kassieck
About this picture
Location of the village of Sachau in Gardelegen

Sachau is a village and a district of the Hanseatic city of Gardelegen in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark church village Sachau is located about eleven kilometers north of Calvörde between the Colbitz-Letzlinger Heide and the Drömling Nature Park . The border ditch Sachau and the moor ditch Dachau flow in the north of the village and flow west of the village into the Sichauer Beeke. The old town of Gardelegen is about ten kilometers to the northeast.

Neighboring towns are Mieste in the west, Wernitz in the northwest, Solpke in the north, Jerchel in the east and Jeseritz in the southeast of Sachau.

The two official places to live in the Sachau district are the Breiteiche I colony in the west and the Kämeritz colony in the south. On the Top50 map, southeast of today's Kämeritz colony, a residential area called Jerchel is shown. The Waldstern residential area is located directly north of Kämeritz.

history

Sachau was 1,472 as Sachou mentioned as Elector Albrecht of Brandenburg Werner and Gebhard von Alvensleben with lock and Bailiwick Gardelegen belieh .

Sachau was originally a round square village , which had already been built on a desert field mark when it was first mentioned . Old maps show that the village was rebuilt on the original ground plan in the 16th century.

From 1930 an emergency landing area (airfield) was built east-southeast of the village. The farmer and farmer Ewald Knacke from Sachau gave the impetus. A flight control was established and accommodations were set up in the forest. There was also a fire brigade, a cinema and a theater room. The aircraft parking spaces had been set up in the adjacent forest. Today the area is used again for agriculture.

Incorporations

On July 1, 1936, the Kämeritz colony was incorporated from the Sylpke community into the Sachau community.

Sachau was incorporated into the Hanseatic city of Gardelegen on January 1, 2011 according to a state parliament resolution. The former municipality was a member of the administrative community Südliche Altmark .

population

year Residents
1734 101
1774 130
1789 156
1798 164
1801 163
1818 127
year Residents
1840 248
1864 295
1871 286
1885 237
1895 233
1905 224
year Residents
1925 324
1939 324
1946 499
1964 334
1971 274
1981 194
year Residents
1993 148
2006 154
2016 125

Religions

The Evangelical Christians from Sachau used to belong to the Sachau parish, which belonged to the Berge parish . In 1910 she came to the newly established Solpke parish. The parish was merged with other parishes in 2002 to form the parish of Solpke, which today belongs to the parish of Letzlingen in the parish of Salzwedel in the Provostspengel Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church books for mountains date from 1815.

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the Sachau community was Viola Mewes. The local mayor is Kirsten Trittel.

Culture and sights

  • The Evangelical village church in Sachau, a small hall building in red sandstone from the years 1953/54, is the last Protestant sacred building in the Altmark. The previous building was a half-timbered church that was built in the 18th century. A medieval baptismal font in the shape of a chalice with an inscription from 1619 and the bronze bell from 1670 come from it.
  • In the village square, under an oak tree, there is a memorial for those who died in the First World War .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Sachau. on gardelegen.de. Retrieved November 2, 2018 .
  2. Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  3. District directory of the state of Saxony-Anhalt (directory of the municipalities and parts of the municipality), territorial status January 2014, State Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt, Halle (Saale), 2016
  4. Top50 -CD Sachsen-Anhalt, 1.50000, State Office for Land Surveying and Geoinformation, Federal Office for Cartography and Geodesy 2003
  5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 6 . Berlin 1846, p. 141 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1845-1848 .
  7. Sebastian Siebert: The journey took Solpker to the Sachau airfield . In: Volksstimme Magdeburg . August 15, 2011 ( archived on archive.org ( memento of November 2, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) [accessed November 2, 2018]).
  8. Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1936, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 113 .
  9. Municipal reshuffle law for the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel
  10. StBA: Area changes from January 1st to December 31st, 2011
  11. Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 60 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed November 2, 2018]).
  12. Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1910, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 163 .
  13. Letzlingen parish area. Retrieved November 2, 2018 .
  14. Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 7 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed November 2, 2018]).
  15. a b Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 403 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  16. A. Parisius, A. Brinkmann: Descriptive representation of the older architectural and art monuments of the Gardelegen district . Otto Hendel, Halle an der Saale 1897, p. 143 .
  17. Online project monuments to the likes. In: Sachau on www.denkmalprojekt.org. 2007, accessed November 2, 2018 .