Hottendorf

The title of this article is ambiguous. For the place of the same name in the Czech Republic see Hodkovice (Jívka) .

Hottendorf City of Gardelegen Coordinates: 52 ° 31 ′ 52 ″  N , 11 ° 32 ′ 1 ″  E
Height :	73 m
Area :	14.66 km²
Residents :	241  (December 31, 2016)
Population density :	16 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	January 1, 2011
Postal code :	39638
Area code :	039086
Location of the village of Hottendorf in Gardelegen
Church in Hottendorf (October 2018)

Hottendorf is a village and a district of the Hanseatic city of Gardelegen in the Altmark district of Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark church village of Hottendorf is nine kilometers east of Gardelegen am Laugebach and on the B 188 , directly on the Colbitz-Letzlinger Heide .

history

The first written mention of Hottendorf comes from the year 1340 as Hoddendorp , when Otto , Archbishop of Magdeburg, donated the village to Neuendorf Monastery . In 1457 a desolate village is called hoddendorpe . Further mentions are 1573 Hoddendorff , 1686 Holdendorff and Hoddendorff . Wilhelm Zahn wrote in 1909: "The old village also had a church, the ruins of which have been preserved."

In 1750, the desert of Feldmark was given to six French and two Württemberg Reformed families who founded a colonist village. In 1804 it was already called Hottendorf , Bratring wrote: actually Hugonottendorf . Zahn says: "Since the name of the old village, after which a rich family in Gardelegen and Stendal named itself in the Middle Ages, had been forgotten, it was believed that the name must now be traced back to the Reformed colonists."

Towards the end of World War II in April 1945, ten were unknown Polish and French concentration camp prisoners in the local cemetery buried, performing in a death march from the central warehouse in Long-Zwieberge of the Buchenwald concentration camp of SS men were killed.

Incorporations

Since September 30, 1928, the former exclave Luthäne belongs to Hottendorf, which previously belonged to the Lindstedt estate .

On July 1, 1994, Hottendorf was reclassified from the Gardelegen district to the Altmark district of Salzwedel . On January 1, 2011, the previously independent community with the associated residential area Luthäne was incorporated into the Hanseatic city of Gardelegen together with 17 other communities.

population

year Residents 1772 067 1790 097 1798 101 1801 097 1818 085 1840 148

year Residents 1864 208 1871 235 1885 258 1895 255 1905 256 1925 289

year Residents 1939 317 1946 511 1964 370 1971 357 1981 313 1993 303

year Residents 2006 288 2009 267

religion

Today's Protestant parish originally belonged to the combined parish (mater combinata) Hottendorf, which belonged to the parish of Trüstedt. In 2000, the community came to the newly formed parish Kloster Neuendorf, which is now the parish area Kloster Neuendorf of the church district Salzwedel in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany . Until 1998 the parish belonged to the parish of Gardelegen.

In 1750 a Reformed parish was established with the colony. From 1708 it was assigned as Filia to the mother church Trüstedt . The preacher in Trüstedt was 1702 French-reformed later German-reformed since 1827 in union . Historical records in church registers for Hottendorf itself did not emerge until 1891, before that information can be found in the books of Trüstedt.

Attractions

• The Protestant village church in Hottendorf is a neo-Gothic brick building from 1886/87.
• The village cemetery is on the western exit of the village.

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments Gardelegen

economy

There is a dairy cattle facility and a farm in the village.

South of Hottendorf is the "Munitionslager- und Zerlegebetrieb Hottendorf" (also MLZB Hottendorf), which is a branch of the ordnance disposal service of Saxony-Anhalt. Thousands of tons of ordnance were destroyed there using modern systems.

Web links

• District Hottendorf

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . In: Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 999-1001 .
• Wilhelm Zahn: Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 202 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 406-407 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA406~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
2. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 389 ( digitized version ).
3. ^ ^{A b} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical Ortlexikon für die Altmark (Historical Ortlexikon für Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 999-1001 .
4. ^ ^{A b} Wilhelm Zahn : The desertions of the Altmark . In: Historical sources of the Province of Saxony and neighboring areas . tape 43 . Hendel, Halle as 1909, p. 88-89 .
5. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. Ed .: Berlin. 1804, p. 277 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000737_00305~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
6. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 200 f .
7. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 358 .
8. ↑ Community directory information system GV-ISys on destatis.de. Territory changes (name, boundary and key changes). Retrieved September 10, 2017 . 
9. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 63 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed May 11, 2018]).
10. ↑ Neuendorf Monastery Parish Area. Retrieved May 12, 2018 . 
11. ^ Lieselott Enders : The Altmark . History of a Kurmark landscape in the early modern period (late 15th to early 19th century). In: Klaus Neitmann (ed.): Publications of the Brandenburg State Main Archives . tape 56 . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-8305-1504-3 , pp. 1199 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).
12. ^ Association for pastors in the Evangelical Church of the Church Province of Saxony e. V. (Ed.): Pastor's Book of the Church Province of Saxony (=  Series Pastorum . Volume 10 ). Evangelische Verlagsanstalt, Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-374-02142-0 , p. 672 .
13. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 7 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed May 11, 2018]).
14. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 196 .
15. ↑ Altmark-Zeitung, October 10th, 2010 edition: Anniversary with the "security officers" ( Memento from June 16, 2018 in the Internet Archive )
16. ↑ Police Saxony-Anhalt: Ordnance Disposal Service Saxony-Anhalt (online PDF 3.6 MB) ( Memento from June 16, 2018 in the Internet Archive )
17. ↑ Mitteldeutsche Zeitung, edition September 18, 2008: Consequences of the war 5,500,000 kilos of explosives awaiting disposal - Source: https://www.mz-web.de/7943914 © 2018 ( Memento from June 16, 2018 in the Internet Archive )