Bynina

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Bynina
Bynina does not have a coat of arms
Bynina (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Zlínský kraj
District : Vsetín
Municipality : Valašské Meziříčí
Area : 374 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 30 '  N , 17 ° 58'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 29 '45 "  N , 17 ° 58' 24"  E
Height: 310  m nm
Residents : 602 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code : 757 01
License plate : Z
traffic
Street: Krásno nad Bečvou - Bynina
Next international airport : Ostrava

Bynina (German Binina ) is a district of the city of Valašské Meziříčí in the Czech Republic . It is located three kilometers north of Valašské Meziříčí and belongs to the Okres Vsetín .

geography

Bynina extends in the southwestern foothills of the Veřovické vrchy in the valley of the brook Byninka or Černý potok. To the north rises the Na Brdech (422 m), in the northeast the Obilná (411 m), east the Budička (508 m) and in the south the Helštýn (383 m). To the west of the village, the European route 442 / state road I / 35 runs between Hranice and Krásno nad Bečvou , behind which lies an industrial area in the Bečva valley . In the east, the I / 57 runs from Nový Jičín to Krásno nad Bečvou.

Neighboring towns are Mštěnovice , Čupka, Jasenice , Obora and Hostašovice in the north, Hodslavice and Mořkov in the northeast, Kulíšek and Jehličná in the east, Krhová and Drážky in the southeast, Potůčky and Krásno nad Bečvou in the south, Na Hrně, Vrbí and Juřinkwesten in the south Vodou, Choryně and Lhotka nad Bečvou in the west and Příluky in the northwest.

history

Archaeological finds show that the Krásno corridors have been inhabited since the Neolithic Age . A fire grave site of the Silesian-Platenitz section of the Lusatian culture from the period between 1200 and 750 BC was established on the Helštýn in 1893 . Found.

The place, laid out as a forest hoof village, was probably created in the course of German colonization. The place name is probably derived from "bee". The first documentary mention of the village of Bynywa belonging to the margravial fief of Krásno took place in 1368, when Margrave Johann Heinrich Vachno of Perna enfeoffed the farm and the mill in Perna , the village of Bynywa and parts of Krásno, Lešná and Střítež. In the same year Bohuněk and Stach von Perna bought Frank von Kunowitz's shares of Krásno and Bynina, including forests and ponds. Later, after Krásno was released from the margravial fief , Bynina became part of the Rožnov estate . In 1516 the village consisted of the bailiwick and 16 farms, six of which were desolate. In 1675 the Vogt, eight farmers, three gardeners and nine kötter are shown in the hoof register. Two courtyards were laid out in the corridors of the village in the 18th century. The Marienhof to the west and the Theresienhof to the east. The former no longer exists, and the Krásno industrial area was created in its place. In 1755 there were twelve farms and 15 farms in Bynina . School classes in Bynina started around 1820, before classes took place in Krásno. A school house was inaugurated in 1842. The inhabitants of Bynina lived mainly from agriculture, some of them earned their living in the factories of Krásno, Meziříčí and Nový Jičín since the 19th century . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always belonged to the Krasno-Rožnov estate.

After the abolition of patrimonial Bynina / Binina formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Meziříčí. In 1930 Bynina had 506 inhabitants, 484 of them were Catholics. The parish has always been Valašské Meziříčí. The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1937. In 1945 a kindergarten was set up in the schoolhouse. After the cancellation of the Okres Valašské Meziříčí, Bynina was assigned to the Okres Vsetín in 1960. In 1976 it was incorporated into Valašské Meziříčí . The school closed in 1980. In 1991 there were 565 people in Bynina. The 2001 census counted 602 residents and 171 residential buildings.

Attractions

  • The Liberation Monument on Helštýn

Web links