Caravaca de la Cruz

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Caravaca de la Cruz municipality
Caravaca de la Cruz
Caravaca de la Cruz
coat of arms Map of Spain
Coat of arms of Caravaca de la Cruz
Caravaca de la Cruz (Spain)
Finland road sign 311 (1994-2020) .svg
Basic data
Autonomous Community : MurciaMurcia Murcia
Comarca : Comarca del Noroeste
Coordinates 38 ° 6 ′  N , 1 ° 52 ′  W Coordinates: 38 ° 6 ′  N , 1 ° 52 ′  W
Height : 800  msnm
Area : 859 km²
Residents : 25,760 (Jan. 1, 2019)
Population density : 29.99 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 30400
Municipality number  ( INE ): 30015
administration
Mayor : Domingo Aranda Muñoz ( PP )
Address of the municipal administration: Plaza del Arco 1, 30400 Caravaca de la Cruz. Tel .: +34 968702000
Website : caravaca.org
Location of the municipality
Localización de Caravaca de la Cruz.svg

Caravaca de la Cruz is a city in southeastern Spain in the autonomous region of Murcia .

geography

Caravaca de la Cruz is located about 80 km from Murcia, the capital of the province of the same name in the valley of the Argos River in the Betic Cordillera .

history

politics

Historical development in the Council of Caravaca de la Cruz
Political party 2015 2011
Be right % Seats Be right % Seats
PP * * 50.32% 11
PSOE * * 30.54% 7th
UPD * * 5.94% 1
IU * * 11.09% 2

Source: Spanish Ministry of the Interior

Population development of the municipality


Source: INE archive - graphic processing for Wikipedia

Attractions

Caravaca is known as a place of pilgrimage . In 1998 the Pope gave the city the privilege of celebrating a Holy Year every seven years . About one million pilgrims came to Caravaca in the holy year 2010 . The cross of Caravaca is venerated , a cross relic that is kept in the basilica above the city, which also dominates the cityscape.

The origin of this pilgrimage goes back to the 13th century. According to tradition, in 1232 the Archbishop of Jerusalem, Robert, brought with him a relic of the true cross of Christ . According to a more ornate version of this tradition, the Moorish ruler Abú Zeid was converted to Christianity when two angels miraculously lowered the Cross of Caravaca from heaven during the celebration of the Feast of the Finding of the Cross, so that a priest imprisoned in the castle could celebrate mass.

There are also numerous churches and the El Templete building in the old town, which is well worth seeing . Two kilometers away are the Fuentes de Marqués, several springs in charming surroundings.

In La Encarnación, a few kilometers from Caravaca, there is a whole complex of important archaeological sites, including temples, a Roman quarry , Arab remains and a cave with remains of Neanderthals .

Derived from the miraculous appearance of the cross on May 3rd, 1232, a festival with processions and folklore is celebrated in Caravaca de la Cruz every year from May 1st to 5th .

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Caravaca de la Cruz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).
  2. ^ Elecciones Locales 2011: Resultados provisionales - Caravaca de la Cruz ( Spanish ) Ministerio del Interior. May 22, 2011. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
  3. Southern Spain: Two million pilgrims expected in 2017 - religion.ORF.at . In: religion.ORF.at . January 8, 2017 ( orf.at [accessed January 9, 2017]).
  4. Caravaca de la Cruz: Tourism website of the Murcia region . In: murciaturistica.es . ( murciaturistica.es [accessed January 9, 2017]).
  5. regmurcia.com
  6. PDF ( Memento of the original from October 13, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.arqueomurcia.com