Czyżowice (Prudnik)
| Czyżowice Zeiselwitz |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Opole | ||
| Powiat : | Prudnik | ||
| Gmina : | Prudnik | ||
| Area : | 4.06 km² | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 41 ′ N , 17 ° 35 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 250-295 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 300 (2012) | ||
| Postal code : | 48-200 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | ||
| License plate : | OPR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Czyżowice ( German Zeiselwitz ) is a place in the Gmina Prudnik in the powiat Prudnicki in the Polish Opole Voivodeship .
geography
Geographical location
The forest hoof village of Czyżowice is located in the south of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about six kilometers north of the municipal seat and the district town Prudnik and about 54 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .
Czyżowice lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Płaskowyż Głubczycki (Leobschützer Loesshügelland) . The place extends on both sides of the Zülzer water ( Biała ).
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns are Laskowiec ( Haselvorwerk ) in the north, Prężynka ( Klein Pramsen ) in the southeast, Wierzbiec ( Wackenau ) in the north, Niemysłowice ( Buchelsdorf ) in the southwest and Rudziczka ( Riegersdorf ) in the west.
history
Zeiselwitz was laid out in the second half of the 13th century and settled with German colonists. The place is mentioned for the first time in a list of ten from 1300. For the 15th century it is proven that mostly German was spoken in the village. In 1534 it was mentioned as Zeiselwitz .
After the First Silesian War in 1742 Zeiselwitz came with most of Silesia to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community of Zeiselwitz belonged to the district of Neustadt OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Vorwerk, a Catholic school and another 91 houses in the village. In the same year, 508 people lived in Zeiselwitz, one of them Protestant. In 1855, 1,707 people lived in Zeiselwitz. In 1865 there were 17 farmer, three half-farmer, 35 gardener and 24 housekeeper positions as well as a Vorwerk. The two-class Catholic school was attended by 116 students in 1865. In 1874 the district of Klein Pramsen was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Klein Pramsen, Leuber, Zeiselwitz and the manor districts of Klein Pramsen and Zeiselwitz. In 1885 Zeiselwitz had 522 inhabitants.
A Catholic church was built in the village between 1932 and 1936. In 1933 there were 487 people in Zeiselwitz and 481 in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neustadt OS
In 1945 the previously German town of Zeiselwitz came under Polish administration and was renamed Czyżowice and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship . In 1999 the place came to the powiat Prudnicki .
Attractions
- The Roman Catholic Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus (Polish: Kościół Najświętszego Serca Pana Jezusa ) was built between 1932 and 1936.
- Chapel from 1846 - a listed building since 1966.
societies
- Sports club LZS Czyżowice
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Places in Gmina Prudnik - History and Dates (Polish)
- ^ Walter Kuhn : Settlement history of Upper Silesia. Oberschlesischer Heimatverlag, Würzburg. 1954, p. 57.
- ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 771.
- ^ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1051
- ^ Territorial district of Klein Pramsen
- ↑ AGoFF district Neustadt OS
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ List of monuments in the Opole Voivodeship
Czyżowice (Zeiselwitz) | Dębowiec (Eichhäusel) | Łąka Prudnicka (Count's Meadow) | Mieszkowice (Dittmannsdorf) | Moszczanka (Langenbrück) | Niemysłowice (Buchelsdorf) | Piorunkowice (Schweinsdorf) | Rudziczka (Riegersdorf) | Szybowice (Schnellewalde) | Wierzbiec (Wackenau)
Colonies and Hamlet: Chocim (Kotzem) | Gajówka (forestry) | Moszczanka-Kolonia (Langenbrück Colony) | Osiedle | Siemków (Bohemian Village ) | Trzebieszów (for yourself) | Wieszczyna (Neudeck) | Włóczno (eight hatches) | Zimne Kąty (Kaltfuhr)