Dornier Thursday 11

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Dornier Thursday 11
Dornier Do 11, recorded in Bulgaria
Bulgarian Thursday 11
Type: bomber
Design country:

German EmpireGerman Empire German Empire

Manufacturer:

Dornier

First flight:

May 7, 1932

Number of pieces:

152

The Dornier Do 11 was the first regular bomber of the Air Force of the Third Reich .

development

The aircraft was designed on the basis of the Dornier Do F , a twin-engine passenger aircraft developed by Claude Dornier in Japan in 1925 . The aircraft was redesigned in 1932 for use as a transport aircraft and equipped with two Siemens Jupiter radial engines with 510 hp each. In this configuration, the version still called Do F was incorporated into the new German Air Force as a makeshift bomber in 1933. From 1934 the Do F , which had been developed into a regular bomber, was accepted into the Air Force as the Do 11 . The structure of Do 11 corresponded to Do F, only the chassis was designed as a rigid chassis. The aircraft was a stripped shoulder-wing aircraft in all-metal shell construction with rigid normal landing gear. The crew consisted of four men: a pilot, the radio operator and two gunners, each housed in open stands.

Twelve Do 11 were delivered to the Royal Bulgarian Air Force in mid-1937 .

Technical specifications

Parameter Thu F (Thu 11A) Thursday 11C Thu 11D
crew 4th
length 18.64 m 18.77 m
span 28.0 m 26.30 m
height 6.32 m
Wing area 111 m² 107.80 m²
Payload 3020 kg 2065 kg 2370 kg
payload 1650 kg 1065 kg 1370 kg
Empty mass k. A. k. A. 5060 kg
Preparation mass 4660 kg 5830 kg
Takeoff mass 8000 kg 8215 kg 8200 kg
Cruising speed 212 km / h 225 km / h 198 km / h near the ground
Top speed close
to the ground
242 km / h 250 km / h 252 km / h
Landing speed 100 km / h k. A. 105 km / h
Rise time 10:54 min at 2000 m
50:30 min at 4000 m
k. A. 13.0 min at 2000 m
38.0 min at 4000 m
Service ceiling 4700 m 4100 m
Range 1200 km 960 km
Engines two Siemens Jupiter VI 6,3Z
with Dornier four-blade wooden propellers
two Siemens Sh 22B-2 with three-blade metal propellers
power 375 kW (510 PS) rated power each 478 kW (650 PS) starting power each, 382 kW (519 PS) continuous power each
Armament 3 × MG 15 , 1000 kg bombs

See also

literature

  • Dornier Foundation for Aviation and Space Travel (ed.): Dornier: Factory history and aircraft types . Delius Klasing, Bielefeld 2009, ISBN 978-3-7688-2610-5 , p. 99 .
  • Herbert Ringlstetter: Night Fighters and Bombers: German Air Force 1933–1945 . GeraMond, Munich 2012, ISBN 978-3-86245-326-9 , pp. 6-11 .
  • Günter Frost, Karl Kössler , Volker Koos: Dornier . From the beginning until 1945. Heel, Königswinter 2010, ISBN 978-3-86852-049-1 , p. 136-138 .
  • Helmut Stützer: The German military aircraft 1919–1934 . Mittler, Herford 1984, ISBN 3-8132-0184-8 , pp. 91, 125, 212, 216 .

Web links

Commons : Dornier Do 11  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Thomas Wilberg: Dornier Thu 11. The Virtual Aviation Museum, accessed on October 16, 2009 .
  • Bert Hartmann: Dornier Do 11. LuftArchiv.de, accessed on October 16, 2009 .

Individual evidence

  1. Stefan Semerdijev: German aircraft in Bulgaria - From friend to foe . In: Aviation Classics . No. 2/2012 , p. 27 .