Drieschnitz

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Drieschnitz
Municipality Neuhausen / Spree
Coordinates: 51 ° 40 ′ 8 ″  N , 14 ° 28 ′ 23 ″  E
Height : 89 m above sea level NHN
Incorporation : 1st January 1974
Incorporated into: Drieschnitz-Kahsel
Postal code : 03058
Area code : 035605

Drieschnitz ( Lower Sorbian Drěžnica ) is a part of the municipality of Drieschnitz-Kahsel , a district of the municipality of Neuhausen / Spree in the Spree-Neisse district in Brandenburg .

location

Drieschnitz is located in Lower Lusatia about 15 kilometers northeast of the city of Spremberg and 18 kilometers southwest of the city of Cottbus . Surrounding villages are Komptendorf in the north, Gablenz in the northeast, the district Trebendorf belonging to the municipality Wiesengrund in the east, the districts Hornow and Wadelsdorf belonging to the city Spremberg in the south, Kahsel in the west and Laubsdorf in the northwest.

Drieschnitz is about two kilometers south of a junction on state road 47 to Spremberg. The Drieschnitz-Vorwerk estate belongs to the place .

history

The Drieschnitz, laid out as a street perch village, was first mentioned in 1463 as “Drysnitz”. The place name comes from the Sorbian language . The meaning is not entirely clear, presumably it describes a settlement near a forest area.

Due to the political reorganization in the period after the Congress of Vienna , Drieschnitz came to the Kingdom of Prussia . There the place was in the district of Cottbus in the administrative district of Frankfurt belonging to the sub-province of Neumark . On July 1, 1950, the municipality of Drieschnitz was incorporated into the Spremberg district (Lausitz) .

On July 25, 1952, Drieschnitz was assigned to the then newly formed Spremberg district in the Cottbus district . On January 1, 1974, it was merged with the neighboring village of Kahsel to form the Drieschnitz-Kahsel municipality . After the fall of the Wall , this community was initially in the Spremberg district in Brandenburg, before it was assigned to the newly founded Spree-Neisse district after the Brandenburg district reform of December 6, 1993 . On September 19, 2004, Drieschnitz was merged as part of the Drieschnitz-Kahsel community together with 14 other communities to form the new community of Neuhausen / Spree .

Population development

Population development in Drieschnitz from 1875 to 1971
year Residents year Residents year Residents year Residents
1875 259 1925 238 1946 294 1971 225
1890 263 1933 243 1950 279
1910 245 1939 216 1964 244

For his statistics on the Sorbian population in Lusatia, Arnošt Muka determined a population of 275 in Drieschnitz in the 1880s, of which 274 were Sorbs (≈100%) and only one German. In 1956, Ernst Tschernik counted a Sorbian-speaking population in Drieschnitz of only 11.1%.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Reinhard E. Fischer : The place names of the states of Brandenburg and Berlin. Age - origin - meaning . be.bra Wissenschaft, Berlin 2005, p. 48 .
  2. ^ Drieschnitz in the historical index of places. Retrieved November 24, 2017 .
  3. Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on November 24, 2017 .
  4. Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
  5. ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995.