Trebendorf (Wiesengrund)
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Trebendorf
Trjebejce Municipality Wiesengrund
Coordinates: 51 ° 40 ′ 29 ″ N , 14 ° 32 ′ 9 ″ E
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| Height : | 97 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 8.61 km² | |
| Residents : | 379 (Jun 30, 2019) | |
| Population density : | 44 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | December 31, 2001 | |
| Postal code : | 03149 | |
| Area code : | 035695 | |
Location of Trebendorf in Brandenburg |
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Trebendorf , Trjebejce in Lower Sorbian , is a district of the municipality of Wiesengrund in the Brandenburg district of Spree-Neisse .
location
Trebendorf is located in Niederlausitz in the official settlement area of the Sorbs / Wends . Neighboring localities are Jethe in the Northeast, Gahry the east, Mattendorf in the southeast, to be Spremberg belonging district Hornow in the south, Gablenz in the town of Neuhausen / Spree in the west and Sergen in the northwest.
District road 7108 and state roads L48 from Cottbus to Spremberg and L481 to Jocksdorf / Bundesstraße 115 run through Trebendorf .
history
Trebendorf was first mentioned in a document in 1382. Back then, on August 11th, "Nicze von Spital, houptman czu Trebindorf", a document from his liege lord Heinrich von Kittlitz, testified to Mr. zu Baruth in Upper Lusatia. So far, this document was incorrectly referred to Trebendorf near Weißwasser. The mention of a "captain" seems to indicate the existence of a castle-like structure on site, possibly a moated castle. In 1431 the brothers Otto, known as Rumbold, and Otto the Younger von Kittlitz, descendants of Heinrich, waived their rights and claims to their villages Trebendorf and Gahry, which the Cottbuser allegedly acquired from their deceased brother Heinrich, to Reinhard von Cottbus, master there had bought. As part of the Cottbus rule, the place was bought by the Margraves of Brandenburg in 1445. In 1500 members of the von Köckeritz family were enfeoffed with Trebendorf as vassals of the Cottbus dominion. This date was previously considered to be the original first mention.
After the Congress of Vienna , the entire Lower Lusatia and thus Trebendorf came to the Kingdom of Prussia . Until 1952, the community was in the Cottbus district . On July 25, 1952, Trebendorf was assigned to the newly formed Forst district in the Cottbus district and, after the reunification, was in the Forst district in Brandenburg . After the district reform in Brandenburg on December 6, 1993 , Trebendorf came to the newly formed Spree-Neisse district and was part of the Hornow / Simmersdorf district . On December 31, 2001, Trebendorf was merged with the previously independent municipalities of Gahry , Gosda , Jethe and Mattendorf to form the municipality of Wiesengrund . Trebendorf is thus part of the Döbern-Land office .
Population development
| Population development in Trebendorf from 1875 to 2000 | |||||||||||||
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| year | Residents | year | Residents | year | Residents | ||||||||
| 1875 | 378 | 1939 | 402 | 1981 | 391 | ||||||||
| 1890 | 369 | 1946 | 504 | 1985 | 388 | ||||||||
| 1910 | 392 | 1950 | 533 | 1989 | 406 | ||||||||
| 1925 | 451 | 1964 | 456 | 1995 | 402 | ||||||||
| 1933 | 434 | 1971 | 444 | 2000 | 462 | ||||||||
For his statistics on the Sorbian population in Lusatia, Arnošt Muka determined a population of 365 for Trebendorf in the 1880s, 360 of them Sorbs (99%) and five Germans. In 1956, Ernst Tschernik had a Sorbian-speaking population of only 8.9%.
Web links
- Trebendorf in the RBB program Landschleicher on June 18, 2017
proof
- ↑ Facts and Figures. In: amt-doebern-land.de. Office Döbern-Land , accessed on August 31, 2019 .
- ↑ State branch archive Bautzen, 50120 Baruth manor, No. 4 (Thomas Wittig)
- ^ LHA Brandenburg, Rep. 37: Dominion Cottbus, documents, No. 18
- ^ Riedel, Codex dipl. Brandenburgensis C II (1860), p. 444
- ↑ Trebendorfer party until the early hours of the morning. In: lr-online.de. Lausitzer Rundschau , October 10, 2005, accessed on April 14, 2017 .
- ↑ Trebendorf in the historical directory. Retrieved April 14, 2017 .
- ↑ Historical municipality register of the state of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005. (PDF; 331 KB) District Spree-Neisse. State Office for Data Processing and Statistics State of Brandenburg, December 2006, accessed on April 14, 2017 .
- ↑ Ernst Tschernik: The development of the Sorbian population . Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1954.
- ^ Ludwig Elle: Language policy in the Lausitz . Domowina-Verlag, Bautzen 1995.