Swiftly

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Swiftly
Community Obertrubach
Coordinates: 49 ° 42 ′ 45 ″  N , 11 ° 18 ′ 38 ″  E
Height : 540  (502-563)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 303  (1987) 
Postal code : 91286
Area code : 09197
The Obertrubach district of Geschwand
The Obertrubach district of Geschwand

Geschwand is a Franconian church village in the southern edge of the Wiesentalb , which belongs to Obertrubach .

geography

The village is one of 16 officially named districts of the community Obertrubach in the south of Upper Franconia . It is located a little less than four kilometers northwest of Obertrubach at an altitude of 540  m above sea level. NHN .

history

The name of the village, derived from Schwenden or Schwanden , indicates that the village was founded as part of a fire clearance. Until the end of the 18th century, Geschwand was under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery . The village and community rulership exercised its Vogteiamt Wolfsberg . When the Bamberg Monastery was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Imperial Constitution , Geschwand became part of the New Bavarian territories that were taken over during the "Napoleonic land consolidation" .

Due to the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Geschwand became a rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818 , to which the village of Linden also belonged. With the municipal territorial reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, the municipality Geschwand was incorporated into Obertrubach on May 1, 1978. In 1987 Geschwand had 303 inhabitants.

traffic

The connection to the public road network is mainly established by the state road St 2191 , which, coming from the south-west of Hammerbühl , continues in a north-easterly direction via Linden and Leimersberg to Kleingesee . The place traversing county road FO 20 connects with Geschwand Bärnfels the east and the already Egloffstein belonging Bieberbach in the northwest. Community roads lead from the village to Hundsdorf and Herzogwind in the southeast and Wolfsberg in the south.

Attractions

Cast iron crucifix

In the southern area of ​​Geschwand there is a cast-iron crucifix that dates from the first half of the 19th century.

literature

  • Karl Reichel: Obertrubach - From the history of the community . Ed .: Municipality of Obertrubach. Gürtler Druck, Forchheim 2007, ISBN 978-3-00-021663-3 .
  • Federal Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .

Web links

Commons : Geschwand  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 303 ( digitized version ). Retrieved August 18, 2019
  2. ^ Geschwand in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on August 18, 2019.
  3. Geographical location of Geschwand in the BayernAtlas , accessed on August 18, 2019
  4. Description of the location of Geschwand at www.trubachtal.com , accessed on August 20, 2019
  5. Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ^ Johann Kaspar Bundschuh: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, p. 314 ( uni-wuerzburg.de [accessed on August 18, 2019]).
  7. ^ Karl Reichel: Obertrubach - From the history of the community . S. 33 .
  8. Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 684 .