Goldbach (Nessetal)
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Goldbach
Rural community of Nessetal
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| Height : | 270 m |
| Area : | 12.15 km² |
| Residents : | 1642 (December 31, 2017) |
| Population density : | 135 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | 1st January 2019 |
| Postal code : | 99869 |
| Area code : | 036255 |
Goldbach is a district of the rural community Nessetal in the Thuringian district of Gotha . It belongs to the administrative community of Mittleres Nessetal .
location
Goldbach is located northwest of Gotha in the direction of Bad Langensalza on state road 1030 not far from federal roads 7 and 247 in the arable area around Gotha.
history
The village of Goldbach was first mentioned in a document between 780 and 802. From 1247 the knight Hellwig von Goldbach belonged to the entourage of Landgravine Beatrix, wife of Heinrich Raspe. He was then mentioned as a marshal. The place in the Gotha office belonged to the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha from 1640 , from 1672 to the Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg and from 1826 to the Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha . Since 1920 he was in the state of Thuringia .
During the GDR era, the farmers in the village had to have their farms collectivized.
Goldbach had a rich adjuvant tradition. The adjuvant archive preserved, among other things, a complete year of cantatas by Georg Philipp Telemann from the property of the cantor Johann Georg Metz in Tambach , who had been purchased by the parish of Goldbach in 1746/47. Since 2012, the central component of the Adjuvantenarchivs Goldbach is the university archive the Hochschule für Musik Franz Liszt kept and developed.
On January 1, 2019, the previously independent communities of Goldbach, Ballstädt , Bufleben , Friedrichswerth , Brüheim , Haina , Hochheim , Remstädt , Wangenheim , Warza and Westhausen were merged to form the rural community of Nessetal . Goldbach was a member of the Mittleres Nessetal administrative association .
Population development
Development of the population (December 31) :
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- Data source: Thuringian State Office for Statistics
Attractions
The late Gothic Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Peter dates from the early 16th century and is a listed building.
- See also: List of cultural monuments in Nessetal
Sons and daughters of the church
- Cyriakus Günther (1650–1704), hymn poet
- Carl Kehr (1830–1885), elementary school teacher and educational writer
- Emil Lerp (1886–1966), entrepreneur and inventor
Individual evidence
- ^ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Rockstuhl Verlag, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 92.
- ↑ Wilfried Warsitzka: The Thuringian Landgrave. Bussert & Stadeler Verlag, 2005, ISBN 3-932906-22-5 , pp. 202-205.
- ^ Thuringian State Music Archive , accessed on June 26, 2017
- ↑ Thuringian Law and Ordinance Gazette No. 14/2018 , accessed on March 20, 2019
