Goszowice
Goszowice Kuschdorf |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Opole | |
Powiat : | Nysa | |
Gmina : | Pakoslawice | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 33 ' N , 17 ° 19' E | |
Height : | 190-230 m npm | |
Residents : | 680 (March 31, 2011) | |
Postal code : | 48-314 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | |
License plate : | ONY | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Next international airport : | Wroclaw Airport |
Goszowice (German Kuschdorf ) is a village in the rural municipality Pakosławice in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .
geography
Geographical location
The street village of Goszowice is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is located about three kilometers west of the municipality Pakosławice , about 13 kilometers north of the district town Nysa and about 52 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .
Goszowice lies in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ). The Cielnica ( Tellnitz ), a left tributary of the Glatzer Neisse, flows through the hamlet of Frączków .
Districts
The districts of Goszowice are Frączków ( Franzdorf ), Naczków ( Natschkau ) and Śmiłowice ( Lentsch ).
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns of Goszowice are Reńska Wieś ( Reinschdorf ) in the east, Bykowice ( Beigwitz ) in the south-east and Korzękwice ( Korkwitz ) in the south-west .
history
In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is first mentioned as Coschovitz . In 1371 it was mentioned as Koschindorf and in 1379 as Koschischdorf .
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Kuschdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community Kush village from 1816 to the district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a farm and 20 other houses in the village. In the same year, 150 people lived in Kuschdorf, all of them Catholic. In 1855 155 people lived in the village. In 1865 there were 12 gardeners and 5 cottagers in the village. The residents of Reinschdorf were trained and parish. In 1874 the district of Reinschdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Franzdorf, Korkwitz, Kuschdorf, Natschkau, Reimen, Reinschdorf, Schmelzdorf and Schmolitz and the manor districts of Franzdorf, Korkwitz, Kuschdorf, Natschkau, Reimen, Reinschdorf and Schmelzdorf. In 1885 Kuschdorf had 95 inhabitants.
In 1933 there were 132 people in Kuschdorf and 147 people in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neisse .
In 1945 Kuschdorf came under Polish administration and was renamed Goszowice , the population was expelled. In 1950 Goszowice came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .
Attractions
- In Frączków standing Franzdorf Castle . Count Alexander von Francken-Sierstorpff had the formerly baroque palace redesigned and expanded in the neo-renaissance style between 1886 and 1889. The formerly richly decorated building burned down in the 1930s and was rebuilt in a simplified manner. Today there is a hotel in the castle.
Individual evidence
- ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 12, 2020
- ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
- ↑ a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 339.
- ↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 1001.
- ^ Territorial administrative district Reinschdorf / Bösdorf
- ↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Franzdorf Castle (Polish)