Strobice (Pakosławice)

Strobice Struwitz
	Strobice Struwitz
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Nysa
Gmina :	Pakoslawice
Geographic location :	50 ° 32 '  N , 17 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 31 '45 "  N , 17 ° 21' 51"  E
Height :	190 m npm
Residents :	152 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	48-314
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	ONY
Economy and Transport
Street :	DK 46 Kłodzko - Szczekociny
Next international airport :	Wroclaw Airport

Strobice (German Struwitz , 1936–1945 Struwendorf ) is a village in the rural municipality of Pakosławice in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village of Strobice is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is located about two kilometers southeast of the municipal seat Pakosławice , about six kilometers northeast of the district town Nysa and about 49 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Strobice lies in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ). The place is on the state road Droga krajowa 46 . The Cielnica ( Tellnitz ), a tributary to the left of the Glatzer Neisse, flows south of the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring towns of Strobice are Pakosławice ( Bösdorf ) in the north, Prusinowice ( Waltdorf ) in the east, Hanuszów ( Hannsdorf ) in the south-west and Bykowice ( Beigwitz ) in the west .

history

The place was first mentioned in 1298 as Strobitz . In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is also mentioned as Strobitz .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Struwitz and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community Struwitz from 1816 to district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a chapel and 29 other houses in the village. In the same year 180 people lived in Struwitz, one of them Protestant. 196 people lived in the village in 1855. In 1865 there were nine farmers, nine gardeners and seven cottagers in the village . The residents of Bösdorf were trained and parish. In 1874 the district of Bösdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Beigwitz, Bösdorf, Rieglitz, Sengwitz and Struwitz and the manor district of Sengwitz. In 1885 Struwitz had 184 inhabitants.

In 1925, 163 people lived in Struwitz. On August 18, 1936, the place was renamed Struwendorf in the course of a wave of renaming during the Nazi era . Until 1945 the village was in the Neisse district .

In 1945 Struwendorf came under Polish administration and was renamed Strobice , the population was expelled. In 1950 Strobice came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .

Individual evidence

1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 16, 2020
2. ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
3. ^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 668.
4. ↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 980.
5. ^ Territorial district of Bösdorf
6. ↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).