Rzymiany

Rzymiany ; rhymes
	Rzymiany ; rhymes
	Rzymiany ; rhymes
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Opole
Powiat :	Nysa
Gmina :	Pakoslawice
Geographic location :	50 ° 34 ' N , 17 ° 17' E Coordinates: 50 ° 33 '58 " N , 17 ° 17' 16" E
Height :	220-240 m npm
Residents :	175 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	48-314
Telephone code :	(+48) 77
License plate :	ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport :	Wroclaw Airport
	; ;

Rzymiany (German rhymes ) is a town in the rural community Pakosławice in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village of Rzymiany is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about six kilometers northwest of the municipal seat Pakosławice , about 15 kilometers northwest of the district town Nysa and about 53 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Rzymiany lies in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ). The place is on the edge of the Biechowski Las (Bechauer forest).

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Rzymiany are in the west Strobice ( Struwitz ) and the municipal seat Pakosławice ( Bösdorf ) and in the southwest Złotogłowice ( Groß Neundorf ).

history

The village was first mentioned as Rimane in 1237 . In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is mentioned as Rymana . In 1411 it was mentioned as Reyman. The place name is derived from the founder of the village, the village of Reinhard .

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Reimen and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community rhymes from 1816 to district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a scholtisei , a chapel and 52 other houses in the village . In the same year, 299 people lived in Reimen, all of them Catholic. In 1855 326 people lived in the village. In 1865 there was a Scholtisei, 17 farmers, 18 gardeners and eight cottagers as well as a distillery and a pub. In 1874 the district of Reinschdorf was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Franzdorf, Korkwitz, Kuschdorf, Natschkau, Reimen, Reinschdorf, Schmelzdorf and Schmolitz and the manor districts of Franzdorf, Korkwitz, Kuschdorf, Natschkau, Reimen, Reinschdorf and Schmelzdorf. In 1885 Reimen had 325 inhabitants.

In 1908 the Rosary Church was built in the village. In 1933 351 people lived in Reimen and 329 in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neisse .

In 1945 Reimen came under Polish administration and was renamed Rzymiany , the population was expelled. In 1950 Rzymiany came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .

Attractions

The Roman Catholic Rosary Church (Polish: Kościół Matki Bożej Różańcowej ) was built in 1908. In 1945 the church was partially destroyed during the war and rebuilt in a simplified manner without a spire until 1955.
Memorial to the fallen of the First World War

societies

Volunteer Fire Brigade OPS Rzymiany
Football club LZS Rzymiany

Individual evidence

^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 15, 2020
↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
↑ ^a ^b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 540.
^ Heinrich Adamy : The Silesian place names. Their origin and meaning - a picture from the past. Priebatsch, Breslau 1889, p. 96
↑ Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, pp. 1001-1002.
^ Territorial administrative district Reinschdorf / Bösdorf
↑ AGoFF circle Neisse
↑ ^a ^b History of Rzymiany
^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).

[1] CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 15, 2020

[2] Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis

[Knie-3] Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 540.

[4] Heinrich Adamy : The Silesian place names. Their origin and meaning - a picture from the past. Priebatsch, Breslau 1889, p. 96

[Triest-5] Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, pp. 1001-1002.

[Territorial-6] Territorial administrative district Reinschdorf / Bösdorf

[7] AGoFF circle Neisse

[Rzymiany-8] History of Rzymiany

[Vwg-9] Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). Accessed September 2018(Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).