Prusinowice (Pakosławice)

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Prusinowice
Waltdorf
Prusinowice Waltdorf does not have a coat of arms
Prusinowice Waltdorf (Poland)
Prusinowice Waltdorf
Prusinowice
Waltdorf
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Opole
Powiat : Nysa
Gmina : Pakoslawice
Geographic location : 50 ° 32 '  N , 17 ° 24'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 32 '12 "  N , 17 ° 24' 24"  E
Height : 180 m npm
Residents : 729 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 48-314
Telephone code : (+48) 77
License plate : ONY
Economy and Transport
Next international airport : Wroclaw Airport



Prusinowice (German Waltdorf , also Walddorf ) is a village in the rural municipality Pakosławice in Poland . It is located in the powiat Nyski (Neisse district) in the Opole Voivodeship .

geography

Geographical location

The street village Prusinowice is located in the southwest of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about three kilometers east of the municipal seat Pakosławice , about nine kilometers northeast of the district town of Nysa and about 50 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .

Prusinowice lies in the Nizina Śląska ( Silesian Plain ) within the Równina Grodkowska ( Grottkau Plain ). The Cielnica ( Tellnitz ), a left tributary of the Glatzer Neisse, flows through the village .

Neighboring places

Neighboring places of Prusinowice are in the west Strobice ( Struwitz ) and the municipality seat Pakosławice ( Bösdorf ) and in the southwest Złotogłowice ( Groß Neundorf ).

history

The village was first mentioned in 1297. In the work Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from the years 1295-1305, the place is mentioned as Walthdorf . In 1337 it was mentioned as Waltdorph as well as in 1360 as Walterivilla and in 1368 as Waltdorff . The name is derived from the former location in a forest that no longer exists today.

After the First Silesian War in 1742, Waltdorf and most of Silesia fell to Prussia .

After the reorganization of the province of Silesia which belonged rural community Waltendorf from 1816 to district Neisse in the administrative district of Opole . In 1845 there was a Catholic parish church, a Catholic school, a brick factory and 133 other houses in the village. In the same year 770 people lived in Waltdorf, 21 of them Protestants. In 1855 928 people lived in the village. In 1865 there was a scholtisei , 45 farmer, 26 gardener and 43 cottager positions as well as a distillery, a brewery and a school. The Catholic school had 203 students in the same year. In 1874 the Waltdorf district was founded, which consisted of the rural communities of Waltdorf and the Waltdorf estate district. The first head of office was the manor owner Baucke. In 1885 Waltdorf had 987 inhabitants.

In 1933 there were 956 people in Waltdorf and 814 in 1939. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neisse .

In 1945 Waltdorf came under Polish administration and was renamed Prusinowice , the population was expelled. In 1950 Prusinowice came to the Opole Voivodeship. In 1999 the place came to the re-established Powiat Nyski .

Attractions

  • The Roman Catholic Michaeliskirche (Polish Kościół św. Michała Archanioła ) was mentioned as early as 1297. The current building dates mainly from 1885. The building has been a listed building since 1966.
  • Memorial to the fallen of the First World War

societies

  • OPS Prusinowice Volunteer Fire Brigade
  • Football club LZS Prusinowice

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on January 15, 2020
  2. a b History of Prusinowice
  3. Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
  4. a b Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, towns, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 716.
  5. ^ Heinrich Adamy : The Silesian place names. Their origin and meaning - a picture from the past. Priebatsch, Breslau 1889, p. 97
  6. Cf. Felix Triest: Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien. Breslau 1865, p. 998.
  7. Territorial District Waltendorf / United Neundorf
  8. AGoFF circle Neisse
  9. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Neisse district (Polish Nysa). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  10. Monument register of the Opole Voivodeship (Polish; PDF; 913 kB)