Hans-Eugen Schulze

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Hans-Eugen Schulze

Hans-Eugen Schulze (born April 10, 1922 in Eickel ; † September 18, 2013 in Karlsruhe ) was a German lawyer . From 1963 to 1985 he was a judge at the Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe.

Life

Schulze was blind from an early age and grew up with his younger sister Gertrud in Eickel. From 1928 to 1936 he attended the Soest school for the blind with subsequent training as a brush maker, chair and basket weaver. He then completed an apprenticeship as a stenographer in Marburg. The traineeship as a shorthand typist at the Westphalian Blind Association in Dortmund was followed by work as a judicial clerk (recorder) at the regional court there at the beginning of the war . At the same time, he prepared autodidactically for his Abitur during the war years and after 1944 attended the (today) Carl Strehl School of the German Institute for the Blind in Marburg. After High School in 1945, taught Schulze until re-opening of the Philipps University in Marburg war blind in reading the Braille .

From January 1946 to June 1948 he was one of the first students to study law and political science at the reopened Philipps University in Marburg . After passing the first state examination with distinction in 1949 and 1951 , he received his doctorate in May 1951 at the University of Münster, also with distinction.

From December 1951 to July 1955 he worked as a judge at the Bochum Regional Court and then at the Hamm Higher Regional Court . During this time he met his future wife Marga, whom he married in March 1955. From March 1963 to December 1985 he was a federal judge in the 2nd civil senate (including company and association law) of the Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe and the first blind judge to be appointed to this office.

After his retirement, he traveled to India, Thailand, China, Lithuania, Latvia, Poland and Belarus , among others for the Christoffel Blind Mission (CBM), to improve help for the blind, and published several guides for the elderly and the blind.

Honorary positions and awards

Schulze has been advising the Christoffel Blindenmission since 1961 and has been an honorary member of its Mission Council (now a Supervisory Board) since 2002.

From 1963 he belonged to the sponsoring association of the German Study Institute for the Blind .

From 1973 to 2007 he was the representative for the blind and visually impaired service of the Evangelical Church in Baden . For this, on the occasion of his seventieth birthday - and later his wife was also awarded the Golden Crown Cross of the Diaconal Work of the Evangelical Church in Germany for her constant help .

From 1994 to 2000 he represented the German Association of the Blind and Visually Impaired (DVBS) in the Federal Working Group of Senior Citizens ' Organizations and was the association's representative for senior citizens' affairs from 2000 to 2010. From 2001 to 2010 he represented the DVBS in the German Committee for the Prevention of Blindness and in 2010 also in the Vision 2020 Germany network.

In 2002, the Deutsche Blindenstudienanstalt and the DVBS in Marburg awarded him the plaque named after their founder Carl Strehl , which is awarded to personalities who have rendered services to the blind or who have contributed significantly to the reputation of the non-sighted as those affected with their own achievements.

In 2012, on the occasion of his 90th birthday, Hans-Eugen Schulze was awarded the Federal Cross of Merit, 1st Class , for his “exceptional voluntary commitment to the service of blind and visually impaired people” .

Marga Schulze Foundation

In 1997 the Schulze couple founded the non-profit Marga Schulze Foundation based in Karlsruhe. The purpose of the foundation is to support blind and visually impaired girls and women in Africa and Asia. Both brought in all the unnecessary money and have been supported in the same way by his sister Gertrud Schulze since 2003.

The Foundation promotes on the Christian Blind Mission training in life skills, orientation and mobility, computer skills and self-defense and offers participants the same lectures on women-specific topics. These presentations are summarized in a Handbook for Women with Visual Impairment in Braille, which the All India Confederation of the Blind is distributing in Asian and African countries. Through the Christoffel-Blindenmission and the Inter-Mission Industrial Development Association , the foundation supports blind and visually impaired girls and young women during their training at secondary schools, universities and computer courses in India. It also distributes Braille literature on AIDS prophylaxis through the United Bible Societies . The Marga Schulze Award is given to people who stand up for the group of people to be promoted and was first given in 2006 to Mr JL Kaul as General Secretary of the All India Confederation of the Blind and the Asian Blind Union .

After the death of his wife in February 2010, Schulze continued to run the foundation on his own, which, upon his death in September 2013, became the property of and is managed by CBM.

Publications (selection)

  • 17. Technical basics and health recommendations for impaired vision in old age - Dr. H.-E. Schulze . In: "Consultant Handbook - Preventive Home Visits for Seniors". German Institute for Applied Nursing Research , Cordula Schmidt (Ed.), Schlütersche, 2008, pp. 203–212, ISBN 3-89993-204-8 .
  • The freelance nurse - a new job description? In "Psych. Pflege heute", Georg Thieme Verlag, Edition 6, Volume 11, 2005, pp. 301–305.
  • Meet and help visually impaired and blind elderly people professionally . Kuratorium Deutsche Altershilfe , Cologne, 2003, ISBN 3-935299-40-0 .
  • Advice on how to deal with the blind and visually impaired at senior meetings in the open elderly care . In: BAGSO -Nachrichten 2/2002.
  • Shared suffering is easier to bear - On the importance of early contact with other visually impaired people and how they can be established . In: "Der Augenarzt", 2002, p. 139.
  • Hans-Werner Wahl, Hans-Eugen Schulze (Ed.): On the Special Needs of Blind and Low Vision Seniors: Research and Practice Concepts. IOS Press, Amsterdam, January 2001, ISBN 978-1586031527 .
  • Opportunities for self-discovery, self-realization and further training for blind and visually impaired seniors . In: BAGSO-Nachrichten 2/2000.
  • Don't despair, dare - practical help for the elderly blind and their relatives . Kuratorium Deutsche Altershilfe, Cologne, 1999, ISBN 3-932882-85-7 .
  • For the participation of blind aldermen . In: "Honorary judges - democracy or decoration at the judges' table? Festschrift for the 10th anniversary of the German Association of Judges". Hasso Lieber, Ursula Sens (ed.), Kommunal- und Schul-Verlag, Wiesbaden, 1999, pp. 71–73, ISBN 3-8293-0331-9 .
  • Advice for the blind and severely visually impaired when traveling abroad . In: "Reisemedizin", Kretschmer, Kusch, Scherbaum (eds.), Urban & Fischer, Munich, 1999, pp. 242–248, ISBN 3-541-22031-7 .
  • On the admissibility of blind judges . In: Monthly for German Law , 1995, p. 670 ff.
  • We blind people and the Third Reich . In: "Blind people under the swastika - recognition, mourning, meeting". From the series "Marburg series of writings on the rehabilitation of the blind and visually impaired", Volume 8, German Association of the Blind and Visually Impaired in Study and Work (ed.), Marburg 1991, pp. 35–45
  • About original advantages and substitute advantages in the legal situation of preferential treatment according to § 257 RStGB: Is the fact "advantages" to be interpreted as narrowly as the fact "things" in § 259 RStGB? . Legal u. State Science Faculty, Münster, dissertation from May 5, 1951.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Press release of the Christoffel-Blindenmission on September 18, 2013 on the website of Hans-Eugen Schulze. Retrieved December 3, 2013
  2. a b c Keyvan Dahesch: Portrait of Hans-Eugen Schulze - Blind Federal Judge retired In: Der Tagesspiegel from April 11, 2012. Retrieved on May 2, 2020
  3. Südwestpresse: PERSONAL: The blind judge , from 11 April 2012
  4. ^ Website Hans-Eugen Schulze: Years given . Retrieved December 3, 2013
  5. ^ German Association of the Blind and Visually Impaired in Study and Work: Senior Citizens Advice ( Memento from April 19, 2012 in the Internet Archive )
  6. Deutsche Blindenstudienanstalt: From Stuhlflechter to Federal Judge ( Memento of the original of August 24, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.blista.de
  7. ^ German Association of the Blind and Visually Impaired in Study and Work: Speech by State Secretary Dr. Frank Mentrup on the award of the Federal Cross of Merit 1st class to Dr. Hans-Eugen Schulze ( Memento of the original from September 21, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dvbs-online.de
  8. From chair weaver to judge . In: Main-Post . April 4, 2012
  9. Stefanie Dodt: Career of a Blind Man: From Stuhlflechter to Federal Judge . In: Spiegel Online . April 7, 2012