Haplogroup G (mtDNA)
| Haplogroup of mitochondrial DNA | |
|---|---|
| Surname | G |
| Possible place of origin | East asia |
| predecessor | M12'G |
| successor | G1, G2, G3, G4 |
| Mutations | 709, 4833, 5108 |
| carrier | Asians |
The haplogroup G is a haplogroup of the mitochondria ( mtDNA ) in human genetics .
It is an East Asian haplogroup. Today G can be found in its highest frequency in Northeast Siberia. Haplogroup G is also found in low frequency in some populations of northern East Asia and Central Asia . However, unlike other mitochondrial DNA haplogroups, which are typical for the population of northeast Asia as haplogroup A, haplogroup C and D haplogroup, haplogroup G was among the Indians in America not found.
The haplogroup G is divided into the subgroups G1 and G2a, which represent Coryaks and Itelmen .
family tree
This phylogenetic family tree of the subgroups of haplogroup G is based on a publication by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser and subsequent scientific research.
- G
- G1
- G1a
- G1a1
- G1a1a
- G1a1a1
- G1a1a2
- G1a1a3
- G1a1a
- G1a2'3
- G1a2
- G1a3
- G1a3a
- G1a1
- G1b
- G1c
- G1a
- G2
- G2a
- G2a1
- G2a1a
- G2a1b
- G2a1c
- G2a2
- G2a3
- G2a3a
- G2a4
- G2a1
- G2b
- G2b1
- G2a
- G3
- G3a
- G3a1
- G3a2
- G3b
- G3b1
- G3a
- G4
- G1
Individual evidence
- ^ Haplogroup G.
- ↑ a b mtDNA Haplogroup Testing ( Memento of the original from December 14, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Mannis van Oven, Manfred Kayser: Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation , in: Human Mutation, Volume 30, Issue 2, February 2009, pp. E386-E394, doi: 10.1002 / humu.20921
See also
| Evolution Tree Haplogroup Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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