Harbutowice (Skoczów)
Harbutowice | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Silesia | |
Powiat : | Cieszyn | |
Gmina : | Skoczów | |
Area : | 1.77 km² | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 47 ' N , 18 ° 48' E | |
Residents : | 883 (2008) | |
Postal code : | 43-430 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | |
License plate : | SCI |
Harbutowice ( German Harbutowitz or Harbultowitz ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Skoczów in the powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .
geography
Harbutowice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ) on the Vistula about 18 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 60 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.
The village has an area of 177 hectares .
Neighboring towns are the city of Skoczów in the north-west and north, Pogórze in the north-east, Górki Wielkie in the south-east, the city of Ustroń in the south, and Bładnice Dolne in the west.
history
The village is located in the Olsa region (also Teschner Schlesien , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).
The place was first mentioned in 1521 as Harburtowicz [e] . The name, earlier Harburtowice , Herburtowice , Herbułtowice or Harbułtowice , is patronymically derived from the first name Harburt (≤ Herburt ≤ German Herbord ) with typical patronymic word ending - (ow) ice.
Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , the feudal lordship of the Kingdom of Bohemia , and since 1526 it has belonged to the Habsburg Monarchy .
After the abolition of patrimonial , it formed a community in Austrian Silesia , Bielitz district and the judicial district of Skotschau from 1850 . In the years 1880 to 1910 the village had about 365 inhabitants, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 96.5% and 98.9%), in 1900 also 3.5% German speakers. In 1910 51% were Roman Catholic, 46.1% Protestant, there were 11 Jews.
In 1920 after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Harbutowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Harbutowice was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 76-77 (Polish).
- ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
- ↑ UM w Skoczowie: Statute Sołectwa Harbutowice ( pl ) In: www.skoczow.bip.info.pl . October 6, 2008. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 310 (Polish).
- ↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 255, 277 (Polish, opole.pl ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)