Kiczyce

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Kiczyce
POL Kiczyce COA.svg
Kiczyce (Poland)
Kiczyce
Kiczyce
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Cieszyn
Gmina : Skoczów
Area : 7.3  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 49 '  N , 18 ° 48'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 49 '27 "  N , 18 ° 48' 9"  E
Height : 275 m npm
Residents : 983 (2008)
Postal code : 43-430
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SCI



Kiczyce ( German Kitschitz ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Skoczów in the Powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .

An alley

geography

Kiczyce is located in the Auschwitz basin ( Kotlina Ostrawska ), on the Vistula about 18 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 50 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.

The village has an area of ​​730 hectares .

Neighboring towns are Zaborze in the north, Pierściec in the east, the city of Skoczów in the south, Ochaby and Wiślica in the west.

history

The village is located in the Olsa region (also Teschner Schlesien , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in 1316 as Kytsitz . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Kika with the typical patronymic word ending -yce (as well as - (ow) ice).

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted fiefdom of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .

After the abolition of patrimonial , it formed a community in Austrian Silesia , Bielitz district and the judicial district of Skotschau from 1850 . In the years 1880–1910 the population decreased from 575 in 1880 to 499 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 96.9% and 100%), 1890 also 18 (3.1%) German speakers. In 1910, 73.7% were Roman Catholic, 25.7% Protestant, there were 3 Jews.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Kiczyce came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Kiczyce belonged to the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

Web links

Commons : Kiczyce  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ W. Kuś, 1999, p. 206.
  2. ↑ a b c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 89 (Polish).
  3. ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  4. ↑ UM w Skoczowie: Statute Sołectwa Kiczyce ( pl ) In: www.skoczow.bip.info.pl . October 6, 2008. Archived from the original on April 7, 2014. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved June 8, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.skoczow.bip.info.pl
  5. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 312 (Polish).
  6. ↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 255, 277 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  7. ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  8. ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)

literature

  • Wiesław Kuś: Zarys dziejów wsi Kiczyce . In: Kalendarz Skoczowski . Cieszyn 1999, ISBN 83-904912-3-0 , pp. 206-226 (Polish).