Pierściec
| Pierściec | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Cieszyn | ||
| Gmina : | Skoczów | ||
| Area : | 7.09 km² | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 50 ′ N , 18 ° 49 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | 2111 (2008) | ||
| Postal code : | 43-430 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | ||
| License plate : | SCI | ||
Pierściec (formerly Piestrzec, German Perstetz or Pierstetz ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Skoczów in the Powiat Cieszyński of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .
geography
Pierściec is located in the Auschwitz Basin ( Kotlina Oświęcimska ), about 15 km west of Bielsko-Biała and 50 km south of Katowice in the powiat (district) Cieszyn.
The village has an area of 709 ha .
Neighboring towns are Zaborze in the north, Iłownica in the northeast, Roztropice in the east, Kowale in the southeast, the city of Skoczów in the south, Kiczyce in the west.
history
The village is located in the Olsa region (also Teschner Schlesien , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).
The place was first mentioned in 1550 as wsy Perstczy , when it was given privilege by Wenceslaus III. have been confirmed. The name is derived from the word pierść , German dust .
Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , under the feudal rule of the Kingdom of Bohemia , and since 1526 it has belonged to the Habsburg Monarchy .
After the abolition of patrimonial , it formed a community in Austrian Silesia , Bielitz district and the judicial district of Skotschau from 1850 . In the years 1880–1910 the population decreased from 574 in 1880 to 539 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 95.1% and 98.3%), and in 1880 27 (4.7%) German speakers. In 1910, 66.8% were Roman Catholic, 31.2% Protestant, and there were 11 (2%) Jews.
In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Pierściec came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Pierściec was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .
religion
The Catholic parish (established in 1785) belongs to the Bielsko-Żywiec diocese , Skoczów deanery, the parish church is a pilgrimage village . The Evangelical branch church belongs to the parish of Skoczów, diocese of Cieszyn .
Catholic Church (pilgrimage village)
Evangelical branch church
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 136-137 (Polish).
- ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
- ↑ UM w Skoczowie: Statute Sołectwa Pierściec ( pl ) In: www.skoczow.bip.info.pl . October 6, 2008. ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9 , p. 164 (Polish).
- ↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 255, 277 (Polish, opole.pl ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)
Bładnice (Bladnitz) | Harbutowice (Harbutowitz) | Kiczyce (Kitschitz) | Kowale (Kowali) | Międzyświeć (Miendziswiec) | Ochaby (Ochab) | Pierściec (Perstetz) | Pogórze (Pogorsch) | Skoczów (Skotschau) - city | Wilamowice (Willamowitz) | Wiślica (Wislitz)