Captain Green
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Captain Green
Community Heinsdorfergrund
Coordinates: 50 ° 37 ′ 37 ″ N , 12 ° 23 ′ 33 ″ E
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| Height : | 409 m | |
| Area : | 7.05 km² | |
| Residents : | 601 | |
| Population density : | 85 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1994 | |
| Postal code : | 08468 | |
| Area code : | 037600 | |
Location of Hauptmannsgrün in Saxony |
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Hauptmannsgrün is a district of the municipality of Heinsdorfergrund in the Vogtlandkreis in Saxony .
geography
location
Hauptmannsgrün lies east of Reichenbach and forms the eastern part of Heinsdorfergrund. The Raumbach flows through the village, the source of which is to the east of the village. Hauptmannsgrün lies in the east of the natural area Vogtland and on the northeast border of the Saxon part of the historical Vogtland .
Neighboring places
| Neumark with Oberneumark | Schönfels | Ebersbrunn |
| Oberheinsdorf |
.svg)
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Voigtsgrün |
| Oberheinsdorf |
history
The forest hoof village Hauptmannsgrün was first mentioned in a document in 1367 in a privileged letter from Emperor Charles IV . In the church registers of the church district Waldkirchen , in which Hauptmannsgrün belonged, the place was mentioned in documents as early as 1140. An early German ring wall from the 13th century also indicates an early settlement of the area . The remains of these are still to be found east of "Waldkirchner Straße". The original name of the place was "Hartmannsgrün", which means something like "Rodesiedlung des Hartwig or Hartmann".
From the 16th century, the manor over Hauptmannsgrün was at the Neumark manor , which was owned by the Römer family from Zwickau for a long time . Thus, until 1856, Hauptmannsgrün belonged to the Electoral Saxon or Royal Saxon Office of Zwickau in the Erzgebirge district . In contrast to Hauptmannsgrün, the neighboring towns of Ober- and Unterheinsdorf belonged to the Plauen district in the Vogtland district . In 1856 Hauptmannsgrün, like the places in the former Zwickau office, which had also been part of the Neumark manor, was incorporated into the Reichenbach court office and in 1875 the Plauen administration . In the second half of the 19th century, iron ore mining was carried out between Hauptmannsgrün and Oberneumark. In 1860 the "Thekla" mine was taken over by the Queen Marienhütte in Cainsdorf . After this stopped the production of pig iron in the Hochhofen in 1893, mining in Hauptmannsgrün also came to a standstill. In 1940 the volunteer fire department Hauptmannsgrün was founded.
As a result of the second district reform in the GDR in 1952, Hauptmannsgrün became part of the Reichenbach district in the Chemnitz district (renamed the Karl-Marx-Stadt district in 1953 ), which was continued as the Saxon district of Reichenbach from 1990 and became part of the Vogtland district in 1996. In 1991 a meeting room was added to the fire station of the volunteer fire brigade Hauptmannsgrün, which can also be used as a community room by the citizens for celebrations.
On January 1, 1994, Hauptmannsgrün was merged with Oberheinsdorf and Unterheinsdorf to form the municipality of Heinsdorfergrund, which on April 1, 1994 was renamed Heinsdorfergrund.
Public facilities
- Hauptmannsgrün Primary School
- Day care center "Löwenzahn"
Attractions
The Swedish oak is a cultural monument in the northeast of Hauptmannsgrün. An atonement cross in the center of the village is called "Pfaarkof" (horse head) due to its unusual shape.
traffic
State road 282 runs through the village . The extreme south-east of the town hall is bounded on a small piece by the A 72 and the Zwickau – Falkenstein railway line .
Personalities
- Alfred Dedo Müller (born January 12, 1890 in Hauptmannsgrün; † August 4, 1972 in Leipzig) was an Evangelical Lutheran theologian and professor of practical theology
Web links
- Hauptmannsgrün in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Hauptmannsgrün in the Vogtlandkreis geoportal
- Hauptmannsgrün on the website of the municipality of Heinsdorfergrund
- Private website about the districts of Heinsdorfergrund
Individual evidence
- ↑ The manor Neumark on www.sachsens-schlösser.de
- ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 64 f.
- ^ The Plauen District Administration in the municipality register 1900
- ↑ The mining of Hauptmannsgrün on a private website
- ↑ The volunteer fire brigade Hauptmannsgrün on the website of the municipality of Heinsdorfergrund
- ↑ Hauptmannsgrün on gov.genealogy.net
- ↑ The Hauptmannsgrüner Atonement Cross on a private website about Heinsdorfergrund
