Heřmanov (Kolešovice)
| Heřmanov | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Středočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Rakovník | ||||
| Municipality : | Kolešovice | ||||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 9 ' N , 13 ° 34' E | ||||
| Height: | 405 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 10 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 270 02 | ||||
| License plate : | S. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Hořovičky - Kolešovice | ||||
Heřmanov (German Hermannsdorf ) is a district of the municipality Kolešovice in the Czech Republic . It is located 13 kilometers northwest of Rakovník and belongs to the Okres Rakovník .
geography
Heřmanov is located in the source of the Keblanský creek in the Rakonice hill country. To the north rises the Na Vyhlídce (426 m), in the southwest of the Šmikouský vrch (438 m) and northwest of the Pláň (425 m). State road 6 / E 48 runs between Prague and Karlovy Vary a good kilometer north of Heřmanov .
Neighboring towns are Děkov , Nová Ves and Velká Černoc in the north, Svojetín , Hořesedly and Rozkoš in the Northeast, Novy Dvur and Kněževes the east, Kolešovice and Keblany the southeast, Zderaz, Švihov and Oráčov in the south, Čížkov and Bedlno the southwest, Šmikousy, Bukov and Hořovičky in the west and Vrbice and Hokov in the northwest.
history
Hermannsdorf was created in the years 1681 to 1684 by the owner of the Koleschowitz estate , Hermann Joachim Graf von Nostitz-Rieneck at the Meierhof Hermannshof. In 1694 his only son Johann Ferdinand inherited his father's estates Černoc and Koleschowitz. His marriage to Barbara Countess von der Berghe remained childless, so that with his death in 1717 the Rakonitz line of Count Nostitz-Rieneck became extinct. Both goods fell to Wenzel Johann von Nostitz-Rieneck, who sold Koleschowitz to Georg Olivier von Wallis in 1724 . This united the goods Dekau , Koleschowitz and Hokau in 1744 to rule Koleschowitz and declared this to be the family entourage . In 1744 his son Stephan Olivier of Wallis inherited the property . In 1832 Stephan's son Rudolf Olivier Graf von Wallis inherited the property, followed by his son Friedrich Olivier Graf von Wallis in 1838.
In 1843 Hermannsdorf and Hirschhof consisted of 32 houses with 252 German-speaking residents. In the place there was an authoritarian farm and a Dominical brick kiln. The parish was Koleschowitz. Until the middle of the 19th century, Hermannsdorf remained subject to the Fideikommissherrschaft Koleschowitz.
After the abolition of patrimonial Hermannsdorf formed from 1850 a district of the market town Koleschowitz in the district of Saaz and judicial district of Jechnitz. In 1868 Hermannsdorf was assigned to the Podersam district . In 1873 the property of Friedrich Olivier Graf von Wallis was divided among his seven sons, the Gut Koleschowitz received Karl Graf von Wallis. With his brother Friedrich von Wallis on Hoch-Libin , he founded a company to jointly manage the Koleschowitz and Hoch-Libin estates, which in 1881 had to file for bankruptcy. The Czech place name Heřmanov was introduced in 1921. After the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Podersam district until 1945 . After the end of the Second World War, Heřmanov came back to Czechoslovakia; the German-speaking residents were expelled and the Czechs settled. Okres Podbořany was abolished in 1960, and Heřmanov has belonged to Okres Rakovník ever since . In 1991 the village had six inhabitants, at the 2001 census ten people lived in the 14 houses in Heřmanov.
Heřmanov is a traditional hop-growing area and is surrounded by hop fields.
Local division
The district of Heřmanov is part of the cadastral district of Kolešovice.
Attractions
- Chapel in the village square
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ http://www.horovicky.cz/informace-o-obci/historie/
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, pp. 30-31.
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer: The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 13: Rakonitz Circle. Calve, Prague 1845, p. 36.
- ↑ http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf