Bukov (Hořovičky)

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Bukov
Bukov does not have a coat of arms
Bukov (Hořovičky) (Czech Republic)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Středočeský kraj
District : Rakovník
Municipality : Hořovičky
Area : 271.15 ha
Geographic location : 50 ° 9 ′  N , 13 ° 30 ′  E Coordinates: 50 ° 8 ′ 37 "  N , 13 ° 30 ′ 12"  E
Height: 400  m nm
Residents : 40 (March 1, 2001)
Postal code : 270 04
License plate : S.
traffic
Street: Jesenice - Hořovičky

Bukov (German Muckhof ) is a district of the municipality Hořovičky in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers north of Jesenice and belongs to the Okres Rakovník .

geography

Bukov is located on the right side of the Bukovský potok, a small tributary to the Očihovecký potok, in the Rakonitz hill country. The Jesenicko Nature Park extends to the south and east. The Běsenský vrch (402 m) rises to the north, the Pláň (425 m) to the northeast, the Šmikouský vrch (438 m) and the Liščí vrch (436 m) to the east, the Sklaky (492 m) and the Lovíč (520 m) to the southeast m), south of Tobiášův vrch (507 m), west of Peklo (416 m), in the south-west the Vlčí hora (498 m) and north-west the Borečnice (407 m). The I / 6 / E 48 road runs north of Bukov between Prague and Karlsbad , and the I / 27 road runs between Pilsen and Žatec to the west ; both highways cross one kilometer west of Bukov at the Jesenická křižovatka intersection .

Neighboring towns are Strojetice and BESNO in the north, Kolešov , Hořovičky and Hokov in the Northeast, Šmikousy, Heřmanov , Keblany and Zderaz the east, Přílepy , Čížkov and Oráčov the southeast, Hopfův Mlyn, Bedlno, Rudolfova Myslivna and Chotěšov in the south, Poustka, Petrohrad and Bílenec in the southwest, Černčice and Nový Mlýn in the west and Samota, Kněžek, Kryry and Březnice in the northwest.

history

In 1449 the Vladike Jiří Žďárský from Žďár on Velká Dobrá is documented as the owner of shares in the villages of Bukov, Hořovičky, Drahouš and Černčice. Since he had no descendants, he bequeathed his property to his brother Jan Žďárský von Žďár and his nephew Ctibor in 1478.

Since the 16th century Mukow belonged to the possessions of Count Kolowrat- Liebsteinsky in Petersburg . Yaroslav d. J. Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky on Petersburg and Sossen lost his goods after the Battle of White Mountain in 1622, Petersburg was sold to Hermann Czernin von Chudenitz in 1623 . In 1639 he established the Great Czerninsche Familienfideikommiss, which consisted of the Bohemian dominions and estates Petersburg, Gießhübel , Neudek , Schönhof , Sedschitz , Miltschowes , Winař , Welchow , Kost and Kosmanos as well as the Silesian dominion Schmiedeberg . In 1644 he was made an imperial count. The imperial counts Czernin von und zu Chudenitz held the property without interruption. The landlords of Mukhof included Johann Rudolf Czernin von und zu Chudenitz and, from 1845, his son Eugen Karl Czernin von und zu Chudenitz .

In 1846 Mukhof or Muhow / Mukow consisted of 13 houses with 74 German-speaking residents. The parish was Jechnitz . Until the middle of the 19th century, Mukhof remained subservient to the Fideikommiss rule in Petersburg.

After the abolition of patrimonial formed Muckhof / Bukov 1850 a municipality in the district Saaz and judicial district Jechnitz. In 1868 Muckhof was assigned to the Podersam district . In 1930 there were 134 people living in Muckhof . After the Munich Agreement , the community was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the Podersam district until 1945 . In 1939 the community had 137 inhabitants. After the end of World War II, Bukov returned to Czechoslovakia and the German-speaking residents were expelled . The Okres Podbořany was abolished in 1960, since then Bukov belongs to the Okres Rakovník . In 1961 Bukov was incorporated into Kolešov . Since January 1st 1980 Bukov is a district of Hořovičky. In 1991 the village had 29 inhabitants; in the 2001 census, 40 people lived in the 15 houses in Bukov.

Bukov is a traditional hop growing area and is surrounded by numerous hop fields.

Local division

The Bukov district also forms the Bukov u Hořoviček cadastral district .

Attractions

  • chapel
  • Burgruine Šprymberk ( jumping hill ), southwest of the village

Sons and daughters of the place

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/668087/Bukov-u-Horovicek
  2. ↑ http://www.horovicky.cz/informace-o-obci/historie/
  3. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia. Represented statistically and topographically. Volume 14: Saatzer Circle. Calve, Prague 1846, p. 283.
  4. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Podersam district (Czech: Podborany). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  5. ↑ http://www.czso.cz/csu/2009edicniplan.nsf/t/010028D080/$File/13810901.pdf