Henri Carot
Henri Carot ( October 1850 , † 1919 ) was a French glass painter who mainly worked in the Paris region .
education
Henri Carot was born the eleventh of thirteen children of a drawing teacher. His father, Jean Carot, was the head of a municipal painting school in Paris. Henri Carot attended the École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs de Paris , where he learned the technique of lithography from the painter Aimé Millet . The painter Charles Lebayle became his friend during this time and later inspired him to make glass windows.
After Carot as a soldier in the French German War was used 1870-71, he studied with the famous glass painters Gaspard Gsell and Eugène OUDINET in Paris his craft, where he from 1872 to 1877 during the restoration of the stained glass windows of the Sainte-Chapelle in Vincennes was involved .
independence
After Carot drew cardboard boxes for other companies from 1879 to 1888 , such as for the Latteux-Bazin workshop in Picardy , he set up his own workshop in Paris, which was located at 41, Rue Denfert-Rochereau from 1887 to 1895 (in the 14th arrondissement of Paris).
At times, Henri Carot employed seven workers in his workshop. In 1896 he bought a small house at 16, rue Boissonnade (now 7, in the 14th arrondissement of Paris), where he set up his workshop with a glass oven on the ground floor and his apartment above. In the Montparnasse district around 1900, most of the artists and their studios were based, as was a large part of the city's glass painting workshops.
Henri Carot did not belong to the Corporation des artistes peintres veriers de France founded by Claudius Lavergne in 1877 , but had been a member of the Association des artistes peintres veriers de France since 1893 , which mainly counted dependent glass painters in its ranks. Before that, he had already volunteered in the professional association of glass painters, the Société de prévoyance de la peinture sur verre .
Collaboration with Noël Lavergne
From 1894 to 1902, Henri Carot worked closely with the Lavergne company, which gave him orders as a subcontractor . The Lavergne company not only had its own workshop, but also had so many orders across France that Henri Carot received 71 orders during that time. He made windows in chapels and churches e.g. B. in Orville, Magny-le-Désert , Dijon , La Roche-en-Brenil , Magny-en-Vexin and Évian-les-Bains .
family
Henri Carot was married to Caroline Triolet (1852-1936). There were three children from this marriage, two of whom died at an early age. The daughter Jeanne (1876-1958) married a student of Henri Carot, Charles Passet (1869-1903), who worked with his father-in-law. Since Charles Passet died in an accident before Henri Carot, there was no longer a successor. After the death of Henri Carot in 1919, the company was dissolved.
Catalog of works (selection)
- 1882: Window Sainte Marguerite (after Raphael ) and Annonciation (this window was destroyed) in the Church of Sainte Marguerite in Paris
- 1892: Martyre de sainte Blandine window in Notre-Dame de Vierzon church
- 1894: Sainte Philomène window in the St-Gervais-St-Protais church in Paris, box by Henry Lerolle
- 1896 to 1898: three windows in the church of Rouessé-Vassé ( Départment Sarthe )
- 1897: Le Printemps window for the grand staircase in the town hall of Le Perreux-sur-Marne
- 1898: Assomption et Vierge window in the Notre-Dame-de-Consolation church in Paris ( 8th arrondissement ), cardboard by Albert Maignan , another 14 windows based on his own designs
- 1898 to 1899: two windows Saint Bernard et saint Antoine de Padoue and Saint Charlemagne in the Notre-Dame de Chatou church , after boxes by Charles Passet
- 1900 to 1903: windows in Boffres church , boxes by Maurice Denis
- 1900 to 1903: nine windows in the Sainte Marguerite church in Vésinet , boxes by Maurice Denis
- 1900 to 1910: Saint Edouard window in the chapel of the Bon-Secours hospital in Paris
- 1901 to 1903: four windows in the Saint-Martin church in Parcé-sur-Sarthe , cardboard boxes by Albert Maignan
- 1902 to 1903: window in the Saint-Vigor-Saint-Étienne church in Marly-le-Roi , boxes by Émile Hirsch
- around 1902/03: twelve windows in the church of Holnon ( Département Aisne ), boxes by Émile Hirsch
- 1905: two windows in St-Germain's church in Dommerville , Angerville
- 1908: Vie de la Vierge and L'histoire de Suresnes window in the Coeur-Immaculé-de-Marie church in Suresnes , boxes by Henry Brémond
Book illustrations
It is worth noting that Henri Carot also illustrated books such as B .:
- L'Alphabet de l'Enfant-Jesus (Èdition Mame, Tours)
- Livre d'Heures (Edition Alfred Mame et fils, Tours 1888)
- La très sainte Bible à l'usage de l'enfance, nouveau testament (Édition Mame, Tours 1890)
- Missel de la Très-Sainte-Vierge (Édition Sanchez, Paris 1891)
- En vacances - Comme Georges apprit le dessin (Edition Alfred Mame et fils, Tours 1892)
- Missel de Jeanne d'Arc (Édition Lelarge, Paris 1894).
literature
- Laurence de Finance: Un patrimoine de lumière 1830-2000. Verrières des Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis, Val-de-Marne . Éditions du patrimoine (Center des monuments nationaux), Paris 2003, 2-85822-781-0, pp. 297-311.
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Carot, Henri |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | French glass painter |
DATE OF BIRTH | October 1850 |
DATE OF DEATH | 1919 |