Iserbrook (ship)

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Iserbrook
Sailor's cup with a picture of the brig Iserbrook
Sailor's cup with a picture of the brig Iserbrook
Ship data
flag HamburgHamburg Hamburg 1853–1874 Sydney 1874–1880
United KingdomUnited Kingdom (Service Flag at Sea) 
other ship names

Inca 1859-1860

Ship type brig
Owner Johan Cesar Godeffroy 1853–1874
John Bell 1874–1880
Shipping company Joh. Ces. Godeffroy & Son 1853–1874
Shipyard Godeffroy's shipyards, Reiherstieg
Build number 10
Launch 1853
Whereabouts World iconCoordinates: 33 ° 51 ′ 29.4 ″  S , 151 ° 13 ′ 22 ″  E, sunk near Sydney in 1880
Others
Registration
numbers
* Commercial Code: WQGD
  • Distinguishing signal: RBGP

The Iserbrook was a brig that was built near Hamburg in 1853 and sank near Sydney in 1880 .

Ship dimensions

In the Hamburg Bielbrief from November 14, 1853 the following dimensions are given for the Iserbrook :

  • Length over keel = 105.00 hamburger feet (30.03 m)
  • Greatest width = 22.11 hamburger feet (6.32 m)
  • Height (belly board to decking boards) = 13.70 hamburger feet (3.92 m)
  • Carrying capacity = 90 Hamburg commercial loads

history

The Iserbrook was built at the Reiherstieg shipyard under the direction of Joachim Eduard von Somm and was launched in 1853 with construction number 10. The first owner was the trading company Joh. Ces. Godeffroy & son of the Hamburg businessman Johan Cesar Godeffroy . The ship was named after the Godeffroy family's lands west of Hamburg at that time. The area became the Hamburg district of Iserbrook in 1951 .

The brig initially made trips to Australia , New Zealand and South America . Mainly emigrants were transported from the home port of Hamburg, on the return journeys commercial goods. In 1859 the ship sailed under the Chilean flag with the name Inca , in spring 1860 it was renamed Iserbrook . From 1872 Joh. Ces. Godeffroy & Sohn strategically deployed the brig to expand their trading network in the Western Pacific. Under the command of GC Levison traders were landed on board the Iserbrook on the islands of the Caroline Islands and the later Bismarck Archipelago ( Gazelle Peninsula ) in order to establish permanent branches there. The brig also provided auxiliary services to expand Godeffroy & Sohn's in-house museum . The ethnographer and biologist Johann Stanislaus Kubary was on board on a voyage in the second quarter of 1873 .

The Iserbrook got an Australian-British owner through sale in 1874 . It was now mainly used in pearl fishing and for Bêche-de-mar production. In December 1878 a fire broke out on board during a port stay in Sydney, claiming the life of the captain and culminating in an explosion. The ship sunk as a result of the accident was lifted and repaired. On January 30, 1880, the Iserbrook sank again in front of Mrs Macquarie's Chair in the main port of Sydney. After an attempt in July 1880 to sell the not recovered wreck by auction and after lifting part of the cargo, the remains of the brig were blown up in October of that year.

Captains

Advertisement for Iserbrook in the Sydney Morning Herald dated March 7, 1874

Various captains drove on the ship. In detail it was:

  • 1853–55 JJ Kruger
  • 1855-60 Fried. cook
  • 1861 JHW Steinholz
  • 1863 P. Schinkel
  • 1865-69 FM Schultze
  • 1869-70 JJF Meyer
  • 1872–74 Georg Christoph Levison
  • 1874 Joseph Frazer
  • 1878 Alfred Martin
  • 1878 Daniel Ames

Rides

The ship made trips to South America and the area around Australia from Hamburg. After the change of owner, from 1874, the Iserbrook was used for trips in the Pacific region.

Departures and arrivals
date event place captain comment source
November 23, 1853 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Adelaide
March 13, 1854 Arrivals Adelaide Kruger / Kruyer Transport emigrants
April 22, 1854 Departure Adelaide Kruger Departure to Batavia planned for April 18th; ready to leave on April 22nd
August 19, 1854 Arrivals Melbourne Ship arrives from Batavia; Freight: rice and coffee
September 16, 1854 Departure Melbourne Departure to Valparaiso planned
September 30, 1854 Arrivals Sydney Ship expected
May 3, 1855 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Melbourne
September 4, 1855 Arrivals Melbourne Kock Transport emigrants
September 20, 1855 Departure Melbourne Ship leaves for Valparaiso
November 3, 1855 Arrivals Valparaiso cook from Melbourne
November 24, 1855 Departure Valparaiso cook after Huasco
April 13, 1856 Arrivals Hamburg Kock from Islay , with skins and copper
May 23, 1856 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Moreton Bay
October 1, 1856 Arrivals Moreton Bay Kock
October 4, 1856 Departure Moreton Bay Kock Immediate departure to Hong Kong planned
May 5, 1857 happens Anjer Kock from Singapore to Valparaiso
October 18, 1857 Departure Payta to Hamburg
January 30, 1858 Arrivals Cuxhaven Kock from Payta
June 5, 1858 Departure Hamburg Kock / cook Transport emigrants to Valdivia , Talcahuan , Valparaiso
October 9, 1858 Arrivals Valdivia
October 28, 1858 Arrivals Valparaiso
April 12, 1859 not far Queenstown from Paquiqua to Liverpool
May 21, 1859 Arrivals Cuxhaven Kock from Liverpool
June 4, 1859 Departure Hamburg Kock As Inca transport emigrants to Talcahuano and Valparaiso
October 22, 1859 Arrivals Talcahuano Kock
November 23, 1859 Departure Valparaiso Kock to caldera
March 22, 1860 Arrivals Liverpool Kock from caldera
June 30, 1860 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Puerto Montt and Valparaiso
November 1, 1860 Arrivals Puerto Montt cook Transport emigrants
November 15, 1860 Arrivals Valparaiso Kock from Hamburg
March 14, 1861 Arrivals Queenstown from San Antonio
May 25, 1861 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Adelaide
May 27, 1861 Departure Cuxhaven Stone wood Port Adelaide
September 14, 1861 Arrivals Adelaide Stone wood Transport emigrants; Freight: 12 merino sheep , beer
November 16, 1861 Departure Auckland Stone wood Ship leaves for Valparaiso
January 13, 1862 Arrivals Valparaiso Stone wood from New Zealand
January 23, 1862 Departure Valparaiso Stone wood to Iquique
January 1, 1863 Departure Port Louis Schinkel
February 16, 1863 Arrivals Adelaide Schinkel Ship arrives from Port Louis
March 7, 1863 Departure Adelaide Departure to Guam ; Charge: flour
November 14, 1863 Arrivals Gravesend Kock from Capstadt
March 17, 1864 Departure Hamburg
June 17, 1864 Departure Cape Town Schinkel
July 28, 1864 Arrivals Adelaide Schinkel Freight from Cape Town: apricots, raisins, dried fruits
October 26, 1864 Arrivals Auckland from Adelaide
April 17, 1865 Arrivals Hamburg Schinckel of guayacan
May 28, 1865 Departure Hamburg Transport emigrants to Adelaide
September 22, 1865 Arrivals Adelaide
October 4, 1865 Departure Adelaide Schultze Ship is leaving for Apia
May 13, 1866 Arrivals Cuxhaven Schulze from South Sea Islands
August 23, 1869 Arrivals Sydney Meyer ARRIVAL FROM PORT OF SS ISLANDS
September 1, 1869 Departure Sydney Ship leaves for SS ISLANDS
September 2, 1870 Arrivals Sydney Meyer ARRIVAL FROM PORT OF SS ISLANDS
February 7, 1871 Departure Sydney Meyer Ship runs out with cargo for Petropaulovski
April 1871 Arrivals Palau Care for Johann Stanislaus Kubary in Korror
October 1, 1871 Departure Palau
June 1872 Arrivals Ta, Satawan Atoll Levisohn Deposition of a commercial agent
June 1872 Arrivals Pohnpei ( Caroline Islands ) Levisohn Loading new cargo: copra
June 9, 1872 Arrivals Ebon atoll Levisohn
February 16, 1873 Arrivals Ta, Satawan Atoll Levisohn Exchange of a commercial agent
03/04/1873 Arrivals Gazelle Peninsula Levison Stationing of two dealers
May 1873 Arrivals Palau Levison Johann Stanislaus Kubarys boarded the ship to travel to Pohnpei via Satawan Atoll
07/08/1873 Arrivals Ta, Satawan Atoll Levisohn Arrival from Palau with Johann Stanislaus Kubary on board
August 1873 Arrivals Nukuoro Atoll (Caroline Islands) Levison Short stay and shore leave of JS Kubary for the ethnographic investigation of the Polynesian enclave
August 1873 Arrivals Pohnpei (Caroline Islands) Levison Landing of JS Kubary for a one-year research stay
December 15, 1873 Arrivals Apia, Samoa Levison, G. Arrival from the Caroline Islands with island products
February 3, 1874 Departure Apia, Samoa Levison, G. Ship leaves for Sydney with merchandise and "miscellaneous"
February 28, 1874 Arrivals Sydney Levison Arrival from the Samoa Islands
April 10, 1874 Departure Sydney Martin Ship leaves for SS ISLANDS
April 25, 1877 Departure Sydney Frazer clear for South Sea Islands April 21; expires 25.04
November 19, 1877 Arrivals Sydney Frazer Arrival from SS ISLANDS
January 12, 1878 Departure Sydney Martin clear for South Sea Islands 1/8; expires 12.01
August 1878 Arrivals Sydney Ames from SS ISLANDS / Nouméa ; Captain Martin died; escorted by HMS Renard

Ships from Joh. Ces. Godeffroy & Son

Individual evidence

  1. JH Brown: NAMES OF FOREIGN VESSELS . In: THE MERCANTILE NAVY LIST . Bradbury and Evans, London 1861.
  2. Federal Chancellor Office (Ed.): Official list of the ships of the war and trade navy of the North German Confederation . Georg Reimer, Berlin 1869.
  3. a b Walter Kresse: Seagoing Ship Directory of the Hamburg Shipping Companies 1824-1888 . Part 1. Museum of Hamburg History, Hamburg 1969, p. 169 .
  4. Armin Clasen: The ships of the Chile emigration via Hamburg 1850-75 and the shipbuilding family von Somm . (PDF) In: Journal for Low German Family Studies . Volume 38, No. 1, Hamburg, January 1963.
  5. ^ Reiherstieg shipyards and machine works, Hamburg . In: Historisch-biographische Blätter . tape  7 , no. 9, 1905/6 . Eckstein's Biographischer Verlag, Berlin ( resolver.sub.uni-hamburg.de ).
  6. a b Arturo Neumann: 150 años de fundación de Colonia Humán, Los Ángeles, Chile. Tercer contingente. Party III. ( Spanish ) July 12, 2008. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  7. ^ William T. Wawn: The South Sea Islanders and the Queensland Labor Trade : Edited, with an Introduction by Peter Corris. (Pacific History Series No. 5). Australian National University Press, Canberra 1973, pp. Xxiv and xxi. FX Hezel: WT Wawn . Beachcombers, Traders & Castaways in Micronesia , subpage Pohnpei ; accessed in November 2013.
  8. Jakob Anderhandt: Eduard Hernsheim, the South Seas and a lot of money: biography . MV-Wissenschaft, Münster 2012, Volume 1, p. 87.
  9. Stuart G. Firth: German Recruitment and Employment of Laborers in the Western Pacific before the First World War . Dissertation, Oxford University 1973. British Library Document Supply Center, Wetherby [19--] (microfilm), p. 14.
  10. ^ William T. Wawn: The South Sea Islanders and the Queensland Labor Trade : Edited, with an Introduction by Peter Corris. (Pacific History Series No. 5). Australian National University Press, Canberra 1973, pp. Xxvi; Jakob Anderhandt: Eduard Hernsheim, the South Seas and a lot of money. Biography in 2 volumes. MV-Wissenschaft, Münster 2012, Volume 1, pp. 135 f.
  11. a b c d Francis X. Hezel: Chuuk . In: Foreign Ships in Micronesia . Trust Territory Printing Office, Saipan 1979 ( micsem.org [accessed December 12, 2013]).
  12. Compare the licenses issued for this according to [JC Wilson (Commodore):] Labor Trade in the Western Pacific . Thomas Richards (Government Printer), Sydney 1881, p. 27 (two entries).
  13. Brig Iserbrook Scuttled (English) . In: Taranaki Herald , December 27, 1878, p. 2.  
  14. The Iserbrook Accident (English) . In: The Argus , December 28, 1878, p. 10.  
  15. The Iserbrook Affair (English) . In: The Evening News , Jan. 6, 1879, p. 2.  
  16. The Iserbrook Affair (English) . In: The Evening News , Jan. 14, 1879, p. 3.  
  17. Inquest (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , February 4, 1879, p. 6.  
  18. Recovery of the Body of Captain Fraser (English) . In: The Evening News , February 4, 1879, p. 2.  
  19. The Burning Of The Iserbrook In Sydney Harbor (English) . In: The Illustrated Australian News , February 21, 1879, p. 30.  
  20. Advertising (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , April 18, 1879, p. 1.  
  21. Exports (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , February 3, 1880, p. 4.  
  22. Advertising (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , July 19, 1880, p. 6.  
  23. Shipping (English) . In: The Evening News , October 2, 1880, p. 4.  
  24. News Of The Day (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , October 12, 1880, p. 5.  
  25. A Submarine Explosion (English) . In: The Evening News , October 14, 1880, p. 2.  
  26. a b The Ships List ( English ) Retrieved November 22, 2013.
  27. Shipping Intelligence - Arrived (English) . In: The South Australian Register , March 14, 1854, p. 2.  
  28. Shipping Intelligence - Arrived (English) . In: The South Australian Register , April 16, 1854, p. 2.  
  29. ^ Local Court, Port Adelaide (English) . In: The South Australian Register , April 24, 1854, p. 3.  
  30. Port Of Melbourne - Arrived (English) . In: Colonial Times , August 29, 1854, p. 2.  
  31. Melbourne Shipping - Arrivals (English) . In: The Empire , August 28, 1854, p. 4.  
  32. Shipping Intelligence - Projected Departures (English) . In: The Argus , September 16, 1854, p. 4.  
  33. Vessels Expected In Sydney (English) . In: The Sydney Morning Herald , September 30, 1854, p. 2.  
  34. 89 emigrants ( daily report. In: Hamburger Nachrichten. January 9, 1856, p. 3)
  35. a b c d e f Rolf Gödecke: Direct Emigrant Ships from Hamburg 1850–1889. (PDF; 292 kB) (No longer available online.) March 23, 2012, archived from the original on October 29, 2013 ; accessed on December 2, 2013 .
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  37. Shipping Intelligence - Cleared Out (English) . In: The Argus , September 10, 1855, p. 4.  
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  40. Trade Reports. In: Hamburg Stock Exchange Hall. April 25, 1856, p. 2 ( digitized version )
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  43. a b Shipping Intelligence - Arrivals (English) . In: The Moreton Bay Courier , October 4, 1856, p. 2.  
  44. Arrived and departed ships. In: Hamburg Stock Exchange Hall. June 30, 1857, p. 2 ( digitized version )
  45. Arrived and departed ships. In: Hamburg Stock Exchange Hall. December 12, 1857, p. 2 ( digitized version )
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  47. ^ Ship news . In: General Emigration Newspaper , July 9, 1858, p. 124.  
  48. a b c d e f Armin Clasen: German emigration to Chile 1857-1875 . (PDF) In: Journal for Family Studies in Lower Saxony . Volume 34, No. 1, Hamburg, January 1959.
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  60. Ship News - Arrived . In: Adelaider Deutsche Zeitung , September 20, 1861, p. 6.  
  61. For Valparaiso (English) . In: The Southern Cross , November 15, 1861, p. 1.  
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  65. Latest News - South Australia (English) . In: The Cornwall Chronicle , March 11, 1863, p. 5.  
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  69. Port Of Auckland - Vessels In Harbor (English) . In: The New Zealand Herald , October 26, 1864, p. 4.  
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