Julius Hoelder

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Julius von Hölder

Julius Hölder , von Hölder from 1876 , (born March 24, 1819 in Stuttgart ; † August 30, 1887 ibid) was a German lawyer and politician.

job

Julius Hölder studied law in Tübingen from 1837 to 1841 and became a member of the Germania Tübingen fraternity in 1837 . In 1841 he joined the Württemberg civil service, which he left for political reasons in 1853 to work as a lawyer in his home town of Stuttgart. There he was also a member and later director of the Württemberg Pension Fund.

politics

Hölder's political roots lay in the 1848 movement . Between 1849 and 1850, Hölder took a seat in the second chamber of the Württemberg state parliament for the first time . From 1856 to 1881, Hölder sat for the second time without interruption in the second chamber of the state parliament, of which he was president from 1875. At first, Hölder was an integrating figure and organizer of the liberal progress party . During the wars for the German leadership role (1864–1866) he opted for Prussia and thus for the small German solution . In these two years he was an essential co-founder and then long-term chairman of the national liberal German party in Württemberg (1866–1875) and, in contrast to the left-wing liberal people 's party in 1870, vehemently advocated the accession of Württemberg to the German Empire under Prussian leadership. From 1871 to 1881 he was a member of the Reichstag , where he represented the constituency of Württemberg 10 ( Gmünd , Göppingen , Welzheim , Schorndorf ) from 1871 to 1874 . In 1875 he was elected in a replacement election in the Württemberg constituency 1 (Stuttgart). He represented this constituency until 1881. In 1879 he resigned from the faction of the National Liberal Party, was initially non-attached and in 1880 joined the Liberal Group.

minister

From 1881 until his death in 1887, Holder was Minister of the Interior in the Midnight Government . His official title was Minister of State in the Department of the Interior .

Hoelder's grave in the Pragfriedhof Stuttgart

family

Hölder was the son of the director in the Württemberg Ministry of War , Eberhard Ludwig Hölder (1788–1861) and Luise Hölder born. Mittler (1799–1872) and had four siblings. From 1850 he was married to Marie Georgii (1831-1907), with whom he had eight children. Hölder belonged to the Protestant church and was buried in the Prague cemetery.

Ennoblement

In 1876 Julius von Hölder was awarded the commentary cross of the Order of the Württemberg Crown , which was associated with the personal title of nobility.

literature

  • Frank Raberg : Biographical handbook of the Württemberg state parliament members 1815-1933 . On behalf of the Commission for Historical Regional Studies in Baden-Württemberg. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-17-016604-2 , p. 366 .
  • Eugen Schneider :  Hölder, Julius von . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 50, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1905, pp. 446-448.
  • Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I: Politicians. Sub-Volume 2: F-H. Winter, Heidelberg 1999, ISBN 3-8253-0809-X , pp. 352-353.
  • Dieter Langewiesche : Julius Hölder. On the history of Württemberg and German liberalism in the 19th century . In: Journal for Württemberg State History, Vol. 36 (1977), pp. 151–166.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Fritz Specht, Paul Schwabe: The Reichstag elections from 1867 to 1903. Statistics of the Reichstag elections together with the programs of the parties and a list of the elected representatives. 2nd Edition. Verlag Carl Heymann, Berlin 1904, pp. 236 and 242.
  2. ↑ Court and State Manual of the Kingdom of Württemberg 1886 , p. 24
personal data
SURNAME Hoelder, Julius
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Holder, Julius; Holder, Julius von
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German politician (DP), MdR
DATE OF BIRTH March 24, 1819
PLACE OF BIRTH Stuttgart
DATE OF DEATH August 30, 1887
Place of death Stuttgart